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Hello and welcome to Mikey Podd podcast,

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episode 352 for October 19th, 2022.

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Today's guest is interdisciplinary sound
artist and composer Brian Barnetti.

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We'll be talking about his mind
blowing. I wrote this in my notes,

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but it literally is a mind blowing album.
Uh, it's titled Words and Silences,

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which is a sonic portrait.

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This is how it's described on Brian's
website of the Trappist Monk and writer

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Thomas Merton brings
together archival recordings,

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Merton made alone in his Kentucky
Hermitage in 1967. Mind you,

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along with newly composed
music by Brian Barnetti. Uh,

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it's a really cool album,

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and it's a great conversation I'm gonna
have with Brian Achu here momentarily.

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But first, I should tell you who I am
in case you're new here. I'm your host,

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Michael Herron. I'm a composer of
pianist, electronic musician, storyteller,

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and perhaps somewhat dormant activist
based in New York City. On this podcast,

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I have conversations with fellow creators
who use their creativity to change the

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world. I've been sending this
podcast to your ears for 17 years.

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If you like what you hear,

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subscribe using the colorful buttons in
the sidebar and footer@mikeypodd.com.

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Or just search Mikey Podd in
your favorite podcast directory.

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If you'd like to know more about me,
stop by my website@michaelherron.com.

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Hit me up on Twitter only as at Michael
Herron because I shut everything else

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down. Or you can email
me@mikeypoddgmail.com.

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Not a ton to check in on. In my
personal world, <laugh> lately,

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I'm doing a lot of work. I put
a big video up on Patreon, uh,

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for those of you who are patrons,
if you didn't check that out,

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go back and check it out. I've been
doing a lot of behind the scenes,

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like kind of housekeeping,
gathering my files,

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sort of getting my creative
house in order. Um,

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it feels like I'm clearing some space
for some new work and maybe some new

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creativity creative process.

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You'll hear me talking with Brian
on this a little bit. Um, and, uh,

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that's really it. So this,

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it would be very boring for me to tell
you about how I've found a great new way

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to, uh,

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categorize my folders of
archival videos of things

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I've done. So that already
was a little too much. Uh,

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so that's what my world has been
lately. A lot of teaching and, um,

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a lot of cleaning up files
and things, and that's great.

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Isn't that fun? Um, I do wanna
mention the NYC Podcaster Expo,

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which was a great time two weeks
ago, two weekends ago. And, um, yeah,

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it was really nice to meet some
fellow podcasters in person. Um,

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there were some cool speakers. Um,

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I spoke with my friend Sebastian
about pod fading and, um,

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yeah, it was pretty cool.
I just wanna mention it.

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That's really all I wanna say about
it. And, um, yeah, that's it. <laugh>,

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we should get into the interview, but I
of course need to thank my podcast, my,

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uh, subscribers on Patreon
for powering this podcast.

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These are people who subscribe for $5
or more a month and get special perks,

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tons of free downloads of my
music and zines bonus podcasts.

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There are nearly 80 of them.
Maybe it's over 80 now.

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I keep estimating that it's 80 and
I don't, I know it's not 80. Uh,

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I'm saying 80. How many
times did I just say 80? Uh,

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you'll have immediate access to all
these files when you, when you subscribe,

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including this week's bonus episode,

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which will feature an extended
conversation with Brian Barnetti.

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And we'll be talking about and listening
to a not yet released recording.

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And I think maybe sharing this
in a slightly different way, Um,

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I'm gonna experiment with some things
because podcasting has been really fun

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lately. So I wanna see what it's like
to do something different. So, um, yeah,

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that's it. We're gonna listen to
a track from Brian's new album,

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Words and Silences. I wanna tell
you, just, just to make sure,

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cause I kind of said it quickly
in the beginning of the show. Um,

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the album is based off of and
includes recordings of Thomas Merton

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from a, a retreat he was
on in 1967 in Tennessee.

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So you're gonna hear Thomas Merton's
voice at the beginning of this piece.

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So that's what's going
on, <laugh>. And this,

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you'll hear it's a really fascinating
project, and it's really interesting the,

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the kind of questions
and observations that,

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that Thomas Merton's observations
and questions raised in. It's,

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it's really interesting. But this
piece is called Sound of an Unpled Ren.

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And, uh, this is from Brian
Barnett's album, Words and Silences.

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Okay, now I hope we can go on recording
like this. I think it will stay down.

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Good. Let's go.

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Reader.

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Sound of an un perplexed.

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To reader.

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No comment necessary.

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It's a cardinal metal lark,

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cardinal fly catcher,

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voice of the tape. Uh, comment
on the silence of the Hermitage.

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The silence commented on also by birds.

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Now some experimental reading,

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a piece of Samuel Beckett

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abstract, like a
painting, two dimensional,

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The colors, It is flat,

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but fascinating. Something
like clay, Paul Clay,

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It has a strange effect,
like a message of spies is

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definitely affected by the media

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that we use. The end of the piece

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sounds almost metaphysical,

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an interesting piece of
writing. I wonder how it sounds,

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pops. I'll play back in a minute.

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Sounds very good. Now,
what it brings out is the,

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the monotony of the
language and of the syntax

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evading complicated statements,

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simply, uh,

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stringing together nouns
and adjectives and so on,

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seems to emphasize the
metaphysical silence behind

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the person, the persons
that he is talking about.

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And in the end,

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the silence is emphasized
as being metaphysical.

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This is a piece which
does manifest the silence.

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The perplexity is very subdued in it,

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and this is the right kind of perplexity,

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not a an emphatic perplexity,

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but a subdued and deep

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awareness that everything is perplexed.

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And that in this,

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Getting back to a concrete
elemental awareness of the things

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without anything that we have
added to them without any comment

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of our own, seeing them in their bareness,

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their way of merging into each other,

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their flatness,

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taking away the perspective that
we have put into everything,

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seeing them again as flat,

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allowing them to make their
own different perspective

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of something underneath which
we have not presupposed,

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which we have not put
there. Honest Beckett.

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That was Brian Hardy's sound of the un
perplexed run from his latest album,

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Words and Silences. And Brian
is here right now, right now,

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<laugh> to talk to us. Uh, thanks
so much for joining me today.

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Uh, thank you so much for having me.

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Um,

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there's so much that's
kind of like encased in

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in what you've done here. Um,

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can you give a just a
general rundown about what,

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what the project is, what the album is?

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Sure. Um, it's called Words and Silences,

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and I like to think of it as a
music portrait or a sonic portrait

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of Thomas Merton, who was, uh,

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20th century monk writer and activist. Um,

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he died in 1968, and, um,

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this album contains recordings
that he made, um, a year earlier,

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um, in the solitude of his hermitage. Uh,

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and the recordings are pretty remarkable.

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They are intimate and, um,

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very open, and I just love the way the,

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the candor of his voice and the way that
he speaks about a variety of subjects,

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including, uh, Samuel Beckett and
Michelle Fuco and Sufi mystics,

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and the racial protests that were
going on in Louisville at the time. So,

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uh, all of those things are
really attractive to me.

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And then I have my own
ensemble and we, um,

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make music to go along
with the recordings.

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It all weaves together so beautifully.

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And there's a chatbook that a
accompanies the album, which, um,

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talks about your experience
discovering his experience.

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Like you talk a lot in the
chatbook about how the,

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the role of the tape recorder
that he was speaking into,

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sort of changes depending
on what he's doing.

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Can you talk about that a little bit?

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Sure. I mean, I, I mean, he,
Merton immediately to my mind,

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uh, used the tape recorder as a,
uh, as a contemplative tool, um,

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as a way to like, you know,
both dive deeply into himself,

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but also to connect with the world. Um,

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and he had been doing this already
with, obviously with his writing,

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but with poetry as well,
and then experimental
photography and, and painting.

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Um, and so it just seemed like
regardless of what medium he was using,

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um, he had that edge to it where he
was discovering the medium itself, um,

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and also figuring out how to use
it, um, as a contemplative tool.

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So that's, that's one thing.

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And then I also started to notice that
it was only like a couple days into it

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where he started to interrogate
the tape recorder, um,

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as a medium and what that means, um,

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as a, as a person in solitude
recording himself, you know, and then,

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and then listening back to himself,
um, with the recorder being, you know,

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a a silent listener. And then,
um, reflecting back at, uh,

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a distorted mirror image of himself.
I, I immediately thought of, um,

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uh, Samuel Beckett's play Craps
last tape. I don't know if you,

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if you know that one.

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<Laugh>. I don't.

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Uh, but basically it's, um, you
know, it's about an old man,

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uh, who has been making tape recordings
of himself throughout the years. And,

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um, it's late in his life, and he, he,
um, listens back to the recordings,

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of course, it's like with
Samuel Beckett humor,

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where he's like eating lots of bananas
in the background. So, but this is not,

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not quite the same there. But,
um, uh, I just loved that, um,

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that way of interrogating what
is tape and what can tape reveal.

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And to my mind,

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after listening to these recordings
so many times over and over again,

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I think what the tape started to
reveal was Merton's own uncertainty.

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Um, you know, what I like to
think of as an uncertain self, um,

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and his own vulnerability
and openness, um,

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which I think is, um, actually,

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it's just remarkable to
to hear on a recording,

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and it's different hearing
it than from reading it. Um,

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there's the old adage that, um, uh,

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speech conceals and tape reveals
<laugh> uhhuh and, uh, or,

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or recording or voice or
recording reveals, and you can,

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you can hear in his voice all
kinds of extra information and, um,

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curiosity and uncertainty
that I think, um,

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I don't know. I find a lot of, uh,
solace in that. I, I like that.

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I prefer that to, um,
being so self-assured,

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um, that you seem to have all the answers.

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Yeah, that,

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and that was one of the
things that started to really
grab me about the piece in

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a, in a track we're gonna listen to in
a little bit. Well, I would love to,

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this is also a great time to
talk about the first track,

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which we really haven't
like discussed much yet. Um,

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which is the sound of the Unpled Ren.
That's what we started the interview with.

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And that in general,

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sort of comes off as a little bit more
of an everyday sort of recording and just

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his observations, unless of course
there's more there that I'm,

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that I'm missing <laugh>.

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Well, I, uh, so I, it's, you
know, in 2017, I, I went,

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um,

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to the Thomas Merton archives in
Louisville to start to listen to these

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recordings. And I had been, I
had been trying to, you know,

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I'd been listening to all kinds
of public recordings that he made,

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and they were all very, um, faced,
uh, openly towards the public,

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and they felt, um, I mean,
they were, they're fine. Um,

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but it didn't interest me very much.

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I just couldn't find what
I was looking for. Uh,

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and then the archivist there
handed me, um, you know,

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a group of recordings that, you
know, that I ended up using,

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which he made in Solitude,
um, of the Hermitage.

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And I was just so struck at how different
they were and how intimate they were.

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But yeah, this first track, um,

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uses the very first recording that he
made in the, in the, uh, Hermitage.

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And, you know, I turned the track
on, and he just sort of breathlessly,

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belted out, you know, um,

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really fast without any pauses or
punctuation, you know, Okay, let's go,

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you know, and just right into it.
And I just thought, Okay, here we go.

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And I just seemed like the
perfect way to, to begin. Uh,

225
00:16:53,840 --> 00:16:57,880
and then he went outside and
recorded, you know, some of the, uh,

226
00:16:57,880 --> 00:17:02,320
floor and fauna around him, and lots
of bird sounds. Uh, and then of course,

227
00:17:02,350 --> 00:17:06,920
this is a pattern that I seem to find
over and over again where he pays

228
00:17:06,920 --> 00:17:11,000
attention to his surroundings and to
nature. And then it drives him inward,

229
00:17:11,000 --> 00:17:14,880
and he starts to reveal all
kinds of knowledge, you know, uh,

230
00:17:14,880 --> 00:17:17,800
about whatever philosophers or, uh,

231
00:17:18,360 --> 00:17:23,000
religious mystics or something like
that. But he's always aware of his, um,

232
00:17:23,280 --> 00:17:26,920
surroundings. So I wanted to
ground the album in, in that, too.

233
00:17:26,920 --> 00:17:30,520
I didn't want it just to be some sort
of like, philosophical treaty, you know,

234
00:17:30,520 --> 00:17:31,760
that like, uh, Burton was doing,

235
00:17:31,760 --> 00:17:36,560
but really to pay attention to those
sounds of the birds and how the birds

236
00:17:36,670 --> 00:17:40,040
inspired him to think deeply
about himself and the world.

237
00:17:40,530 --> 00:17:44,840
Mm. I think one of the things that's
really moving to me about the,

238
00:17:44,840 --> 00:17:48,040
your project is, it, it really,

239
00:17:48,040 --> 00:17:51,520
this is one of those moments I ch
I'm challenged to put into words,

240
00:17:51,520 --> 00:17:54,600
but I think I can do it,
the, the way that, you know,

241
00:17:54,600 --> 00:17:59,560
his exploration and his creativity
and his spirituality are

242
00:17:59,560 --> 00:18:02,840
now like inspiring yours.
You know, like you,

243
00:18:02,840 --> 00:18:05,800
you've discovered these recordings.
And if I understand correctly,

244
00:18:05,800 --> 00:18:09,080
were you on retreat while
you were transcribing,

245
00:18:09,080 --> 00:18:13,560
you transcribed all these tapes? Is
that, am I on board right with that?

246
00:18:13,910 --> 00:18:17,840
Yeah, I mean, I, you can tell that it
takes me a long time to do a project.

247
00:18:17,850 --> 00:18:22,480
So this was a couple years later, <laugh>
and I, I was, I was in Vermont, um,

248
00:18:22,490 --> 00:18:27,120
on, uh, an artist, uh, residency called
Marble House. Mm-hmm. <affirmative>, um,

249
00:18:27,260 --> 00:18:29,760
and it's amazing. And,

250
00:18:29,820 --> 00:18:34,720
and the music building is set
apart and up the road a bit,

251
00:18:34,720 --> 00:18:39,680
so it really felt like I could be in
solitude as long as I wanted to. Um,

252
00:18:39,680 --> 00:18:43,240
of course then I enjoyed going down and
having dinner with everybody and hanging

253
00:18:43,240 --> 00:18:46,840
out. But yeah, during that time, yeah,
I was transcribing all of these tapes,

254
00:18:46,840 --> 00:18:51,720
and I, I was able to slip into
the, that feeling of solitude.

255
00:18:52,060 --> 00:18:56,600
And then again, um, uh,
the next year at, um, uh,

256
00:18:56,600 --> 00:19:01,120
Log Haven in Tennessee, I had another
artist residency, was able to do it again,

257
00:19:01,120 --> 00:19:05,400
and that one was really, really
quiet and in the wintertime. And, um,

258
00:19:05,400 --> 00:19:09,040
but I was able to, you know, finish
recording all the piano parts and like,

259
00:19:09,200 --> 00:19:12,160
do you know, all of
that work there. So, um,

260
00:19:12,160 --> 00:19:15,920
it's that connecting with solitude, um,

261
00:19:16,350 --> 00:19:19,840
that I think helped the project
along a bit. Yeah, sure.

262
00:19:20,350 --> 00:19:24,080
Yeah. And it's just, it's
interesting seeing the,

263
00:19:24,220 --> 00:19:27,760
the thread of contemplation and creativity

264
00:19:28,750 --> 00:19:33,200
that, that he inspired, you know, years
ago in the late, late sixties Yeah.

265
00:19:33,520 --> 00:19:34,760
1967, it seems.

266
00:19:34,760 --> 00:19:35,280
Like. That's right.

267
00:19:35,280 --> 00:19:39,880
Yeah. Yeah. Um, seeing that through line
and then where you're like, you know,

268
00:19:39,880 --> 00:19:44,080
you're leaving this through line off
with having created this project and

269
00:19:44,590 --> 00:19:45,280
with a,

270
00:19:45,280 --> 00:19:49,320
with a string available to someone else
to take that same contemplation and in

271
00:19:49,320 --> 00:19:51,200
different direction and creativity. Right.

272
00:19:51,400 --> 00:19:55,600
Right. Yeah. Yeah. I mean, and of
course, I mean, I have a family,

273
00:19:55,650 --> 00:20:00,160
so it's a very different, uh, <laugh>
Oh yeah. Different experience. And, um,

274
00:20:00,580 --> 00:20:04,440
but, uh, eventually that moved
out into the garage and, you know,

275
00:20:04,440 --> 00:20:08,480
like working there as well and trying to
find the solitude and then the pandemic

276
00:20:08,480 --> 00:20:12,560
hit. And so that forced another kind
of solitude altogether. And, um,

277
00:20:13,450 --> 00:20:17,960
uh, and yet this material
seemed to be, you know,

278
00:20:18,850 --> 00:20:22,560
um, a solace I would say, for
me at least, to, you know,

279
00:20:22,560 --> 00:20:25,880
to work on it during that
time period because it, it,

280
00:20:25,880 --> 00:20:29,800
it offered all of these different
ways to embrace, uh, solitude.

281
00:20:29,810 --> 00:20:32,360
So it was a good, a good
reminder that way, <laugh>.

282
00:20:32,390 --> 00:20:36,440
Yeah. Uh, well, let's, let's
talk a little bit about, um,

283
00:20:36,860 --> 00:20:41,200
who is this? I, um, I was listening
to the album for the Fir Well, I,

284
00:20:41,200 --> 00:20:43,160
the first time I listened to
it, I was doing other things.

285
00:20:43,160 --> 00:20:45,880
It was when I first got
it, and I was like, Oh,

286
00:20:45,880 --> 00:20:49,320
I'll listen to this while I'm doing
something else. And I was, I mentioned in,

287
00:20:49,390 --> 00:20:53,040
before we started recording that, I
was like, What, you know, what is this?

288
00:20:53,040 --> 00:20:56,920
Cause I hadn't really read about
it, so I had a long subway trip. I,

289
00:20:56,920 --> 00:20:59,640
I'm in Brooklyn, and I was
listening to it on the subway,

290
00:20:59,640 --> 00:21:04,280
which was interesting for other
reasons. Um, but who is this eye was,

291
00:21:04,710 --> 00:21:07,120
I think in my process of
listening to the album,

292
00:21:07,120 --> 00:21:08,920
that was the moment that I was like, Oh,

293
00:21:08,920 --> 00:21:13,880
like I was really appreciating and
enjoying the album, but that moment in,

294
00:21:13,880 --> 00:21:17,800
who is the si where we
really feel a really human

295
00:21:19,130 --> 00:21:22,600
natural expression from Thomas Merton?

296
00:21:22,600 --> 00:21:27,360
And then your music's response to
that was really powerful. Like, I,

297
00:21:27,360 --> 00:21:29,120
it was something I went
back and listened, like,

298
00:21:29,120 --> 00:21:33,320
Did I hear that the way that
I did <laugh>? Um, yeah. Yeah.

299
00:21:33,320 --> 00:21:34,600
It's a beautiful piece.

300
00:21:34,600 --> 00:21:37,640
Is there anything you want to add or
talk about that piece before we give it a

301
00:21:37,640 --> 00:21:38,470
listen?

302
00:21:38,470 --> 00:21:42,040
Well, that's good. I'm glad that it
had that effect on you. Um, yeah,

303
00:21:42,040 --> 00:21:43,000
the premise of,

304
00:21:43,010 --> 00:21:48,000
of that particular piece
is that Merton is reading a

305
00:21:48,000 --> 00:21:51,800
passage from the Sufi mystic,
even Al Arab, and, um,

306
00:21:52,810 --> 00:21:57,680
uh, and then commenting on it, so
it, it feels a little dry at first.

307
00:21:57,740 --> 00:21:58,280
And I,

308
00:21:58,280 --> 00:22:01,880
I kept that in there because I just really
wanted to hear that passage that he's

309
00:22:01,960 --> 00:22:04,040
using, which is essentially, um,

310
00:22:04,680 --> 00:22:09,120
comparing like two sides of the
same coin, um, of different things,

311
00:22:09,850 --> 00:22:13,240
uh, are really the, the same
thing. And it's all, you know,

312
00:22:13,480 --> 00:22:17,800
whatever the absolute, So it's, it's based
in these Sufi, uh, texts or whatever,

313
00:22:18,340 --> 00:22:21,640
but the, the text also asks
the question, Who is this? I?

314
00:22:22,100 --> 00:22:25,960
And so Merton keeps, uh,
repeating that, um, again,

315
00:22:26,330 --> 00:22:29,600
he starts to comment on his
surroundings and the Hermitage,

316
00:22:29,600 --> 00:22:33,120
he's thinking about the, the
gas just turning off. Um,

317
00:22:33,120 --> 00:22:36,960
and you can hear the ticking
of the clock next to him. Um,

318
00:22:37,460 --> 00:22:39,680
and as he continues to question

319
00:22:41,490 --> 00:22:43,640
or to raise that question, um,

320
00:22:43,640 --> 00:22:46,840
you can hear it like audibly affect him,

321
00:22:47,060 --> 00:22:51,280
and there's like a little bit of a, a
warble in his voice. Now, of course,

322
00:22:51,470 --> 00:22:55,800
this is my totally subjective <laugh>
interpretation of the recording.

323
00:22:55,990 --> 00:22:58,840
Yeah. I mean, it's, this
is not fact or anything.

324
00:22:58,840 --> 00:23:02,640
This is just how I hear it
after listening to it. I mean,

325
00:23:02,840 --> 00:23:06,840
probably a hundred times it seems
like, um, just again and again. Um,

326
00:23:06,900 --> 00:23:11,480
but that's the, the feeling that I get
is that there's something revealed.

327
00:23:11,500 --> 00:23:15,520
And later on he asks, like, What
does the tape reveal? And so to me,

328
00:23:15,520 --> 00:23:16,480
this is what it does.

329
00:23:16,480 --> 00:23:20,920
It reveals his own uncertain
self and his humanity.

330
00:23:21,610 --> 00:23:25,720
Um, and again, you know,
he <laugh> he had just, um,

331
00:23:25,720 --> 00:23:30,080
fallen in love like, uh, uh, six
months earlier with, with, um,

332
00:23:30,210 --> 00:23:33,760
he had, uh, back surgery and he fell
in love with his nurse. And I, I,

333
00:23:34,030 --> 00:23:37,560
I think he was sort of questioning,
you know, all, you know,

334
00:23:37,560 --> 00:23:41,920
whether he should leave and, and get
married or if he should stay. And, um,

335
00:23:42,420 --> 00:23:44,720
you could hear like that, that sadness,

336
00:23:45,270 --> 00:23:49,800
I guess of all of that context,
all that stuff that, you know,

337
00:23:49,800 --> 00:23:50,960
I've read about, you know,

338
00:23:51,010 --> 00:23:55,600
in his journals or whatever beforehand
come out in that one question.

339
00:23:55,970 --> 00:24:00,720
So yeah, it feels, it feels very, um,
there's like a lot of, a lot of layers,

340
00:24:00,970 --> 00:24:05,880
um, to unpack with just that one word.
And for the music, I just tried to like,

341
00:24:06,260 --> 00:24:09,480
get it out of the way, you know,
like try to like, keep it as,

342
00:24:09,530 --> 00:24:14,440
as spare as possible. Um, the music's
often pretty ambient. I mean, it's not,

343
00:24:14,740 --> 00:24:18,160
and by that I mean, it's, there's
not a lot of chord changes. I mean,

344
00:24:18,160 --> 00:24:22,000
it's kind of like sitting in a particular
sonic world for the duration of each

345
00:24:22,000 --> 00:24:25,720
piece. And I think
that's on purpose. Well,

346
00:24:25,720 --> 00:24:28,720
it is on purpose because I, I, I want,

347
00:24:28,910 --> 00:24:32,240
I want the music to interact with, um,

348
00:24:32,500 --> 00:24:36,160
and cohabitate with the, with
the recordings, but I don't,

349
00:24:36,350 --> 00:24:40,880
I don't want it to be like
noodling. Like, you know, when it's,

350
00:24:40,880 --> 00:24:45,200
when it's, uh, when the words are
there, I really want it to, to, um,

351
00:24:45,320 --> 00:24:48,320
offer that open space sonic space. Yeah.

352
00:24:49,190 --> 00:24:50,400
That, that,

353
00:24:50,400 --> 00:24:54,880
that's something that I <laugh> observed
about the music and sort of forgot that

354
00:24:54,880 --> 00:24:57,320
I have had observed.
But especially in that,

355
00:24:57,320 --> 00:24:59,760
and this is just from
my memory of the piece,

356
00:25:00,830 --> 00:25:02,880
I feel like the,

357
00:25:02,880 --> 00:25:07,480
the music does a great job in
that little spot of just sort of

358
00:25:09,030 --> 00:25:13,480
supporting the moment in a
way. Like, it's, it's, it's,

359
00:25:13,870 --> 00:25:17,320
yeah, I think that's the best way
I could say it. It feels very, it,

360
00:25:17,320 --> 00:25:21,320
it's there and it really, I
don't even know how to put into,

361
00:25:21,320 --> 00:25:23,320
and I think that's what music does it,

362
00:25:23,690 --> 00:25:27,240
it expresses things that we
can't find words for. That's.

363
00:25:27,240 --> 00:25:27,360
Right.

364
00:25:27,360 --> 00:25:27,960
Yeah. Yeah.

365
00:25:27,960 --> 00:25:30,480
That's the goal. Yeah.
For me too, <laugh>.

366
00:25:30,670 --> 00:25:33,880
Yeah. But it, it felt very
much like, sort of like,

367
00:25:35,490 --> 00:25:40,320
uh, how supporting him in
the moment, you know, like,

368
00:25:40,320 --> 00:25:40,820
yeah.

369
00:25:40,820 --> 00:25:45,800
And also like finding the, um, the
cracks and the silences, um mm-hmm.

370
00:25:46,040 --> 00:25:50,960
<affirmative>, um, and, and, um, filling
those occasionally, but not always and,

371
00:25:50,980 --> 00:25:54,280
and, and doing it quite
subtly or whatever,

372
00:25:54,280 --> 00:25:57,720
just to kinda like punctuate
like different, um,

373
00:25:59,070 --> 00:26:02,880
pauses or, um, yeah, to keep it
moving. You wanna keep it moving,

374
00:26:03,020 --> 00:26:06,440
but you also wanna, um, yeah. Keep it, uh,

375
00:26:06,730 --> 00:26:11,400
minimal as possible. Yeah. <laugh>,
Yeah, in my mind at least. Yeah,

376
00:26:11,720 --> 00:26:12,330
<laugh>.

377
00:26:12,330 --> 00:26:13,560
Uh, mission accomplished.

378
00:26:14,150 --> 00:26:16,200
Yeah. Not that you seeking I did.

379
00:26:16,570 --> 00:26:17,403
Go ahead. Go ahead.

380
00:26:17,890 --> 00:26:21,680
Oh, no, I was just gonna say, I did
just use the word newland. So <laugh>.

381
00:26:22,350 --> 00:26:26,200
I appreciate that you left off
the G and I felt that apostrophe.

382
00:26:26,790 --> 00:26:28,080
Yeah, that's great. Uh.

383
00:26:28,670 --> 00:26:33,200
Well, let's give, let's listen to
this track. Um, who is this? I,

384
00:26:33,490 --> 00:26:35,760
uh, from the album Words and Silences.

385
00:26:58,720 --> 00:27:02,330
Sunday morning, April 23rd,

386
00:27:02,960 --> 00:27:04,570
fourth Sunday after Easter,

387
00:27:06,080 --> 00:27:10,010
some notes from a book on even Rrb,

388
00:27:10,350 --> 00:27:11,183
The Sufi

389
00:27:12,650 --> 00:27:17,570
about how the absolute is the
cannot be known except as a

390
00:27:17,570 --> 00:27:22,570
synthesis of opposites and
how God knows himself in us,

391
00:27:23,590 --> 00:27:28,530
and, uh, recognizes himself
speaking to himself in us.

392
00:27:30,360 --> 00:27:32,090
This needs to be louder, I think.

393
00:27:47,030 --> 00:27:47,750
Hey,

394
00:27:47,750 --> 00:27:52,450
Rrb quotes a saying of a
mystic of Baghdad and then

395
00:27:52,450 --> 00:27:53,283
explains it.

396
00:27:54,950 --> 00:27:59,810
The inward belies the outward when
the latter says I and the outward

397
00:27:59,810 --> 00:28:02,370
belies the inward. When the latter says I,

398
00:28:02,950 --> 00:28:07,610
and this applies to every other
pair of opposites. In every case,

399
00:28:07,710 --> 00:28:12,130
the one who says something is one, and
yet he is the very same one who hears.

400
00:28:12,800 --> 00:28:17,570
This is based on a phrase said by the
prophet and what their own souls tell

401
00:28:17,570 --> 00:28:18,403
them,

402
00:28:18,440 --> 00:28:22,690
indicating clearly that the soul is the
speaker and the hearer of what it says.

403
00:28:22,690 --> 00:28:23,530
At the same time,

404
00:28:24,230 --> 00:28:28,930
the knower of what itself has
said in all this phenomenon,

405
00:28:29,270 --> 00:28:32,930
the essence itself is one, though
it takes on different aspects.

406
00:28:33,600 --> 00:28:37,810
Nobody can just ignore this because
everybody is aware of this in himself,

407
00:28:37,820 --> 00:28:40,250
insofar as he is a form of the absolute.

408
00:28:45,010 --> 00:28:49,570
Therefore, this business of
speaking and hearing oneself

409
00:28:50,760 --> 00:28:55,610
with a tape recorder can be
regarded as an extension of

410
00:28:55,610 --> 00:28:59,250
the coincidence of opposites by
which the absolute is present in one

411
00:29:52,600 --> 00:29:53,433
to return.

412
00:29:54,380 --> 00:29:58,390
Tobi then the inward belies the outward.

413
00:29:58,390 --> 00:30:01,950
When the latter says I
and the outward belies,

414
00:30:01,990 --> 00:30:06,710
belie is the inward when the
latter says, I, who is this?

415
00:30:06,780 --> 00:30:10,110
I, I speak, Here I am speaking.

416
00:30:11,130 --> 00:30:15,870
And a moment ago, the birds were
singing and the guests just turned off.

417
00:30:16,850 --> 00:30:20,710
Who is this I? Who am I who sit here?

418
00:30:28,060 --> 00:30:29,710
It's very difficult to say,

419
00:30:38,200 --> 00:30:40,430
Because the I who speaks outwardly,

420
00:30:41,770 --> 00:30:43,710
who uses this tape recorder,

421
00:30:44,210 --> 00:30:46,910
who speaks back to itself
from a tape recorder,

422
00:30:47,920 --> 00:30:49,470
is to some extent an illusion.

423
00:30:50,570 --> 00:30:53,830
And to use a tape recorder is
to perpetuate this illusion,

424
00:30:55,180 --> 00:30:58,430
create this elusory identity,
and yet it is a real identity.

425
00:30:59,730 --> 00:31:01,150
And inside, within

426
00:31:02,660 --> 00:31:07,460
there is that which has just
canceled and denied and negated

427
00:31:08,050 --> 00:31:09,300
this outer identity.

428
00:31:10,720 --> 00:31:15,460
And yet the outer identity also calls

429
00:31:15,460 --> 00:31:18,540
into question. Cancels tends
to negate the inner identity,

430
00:31:19,600 --> 00:31:21,140
and this produces the state,

431
00:31:21,140 --> 00:31:26,100
which Rrb calls the state of perplexity in

432
00:31:26,100 --> 00:31:30,420
which we are constantly
canceling out each other

433
00:31:30,690 --> 00:31:31,900
inward and outward.

434
00:31:32,360 --> 00:31:37,100
And this canceling out is the
presence of God in this mutual

435
00:31:39,390 --> 00:31:42,030
dialectic between the inner and the outer,

436
00:31:43,090 --> 00:31:44,630
for which there is no union,

437
00:31:44,630 --> 00:31:49,310
except in the absolute who is
present and who hears himself

438
00:31:49,660 --> 00:31:53,390
when I speak and praises himself

439
00:31:54,520 --> 00:31:58,470
in this perplexed
awareness of an identity,

440
00:31:58,470 --> 00:32:01,630
which I do not know, cannot grasp,

441
00:32:02,340 --> 00:32:03,670
cannot understand,

442
00:32:04,690 --> 00:32:08,710
but must affirm in simple
faith and in obedience to him

443
00:32:09,290 --> 00:32:14,230
who leaves me in this perplexity.
And it is the best place to live.

444
00:32:14,970 --> 00:32:18,750
The perplexity of this solitude in which

445
00:32:20,010 --> 00:32:24,870
you wonder who it is that
looks at this valley and

446
00:32:24,870 --> 00:32:25,703
says, I,

447
00:32:26,410 --> 00:32:30,630
and is aware of seeing all
these beings out there,

448
00:32:31,630 --> 00:32:36,430
which are in contrast to the
eye, Which seem to deny it,

449
00:32:37,690 --> 00:32:42,360
and which yet affirm and
the singing of the birds

450
00:32:45,040 --> 00:32:48,760
makes also the absolute present.

451
00:34:15,530 --> 00:34:19,260
That was, Who is this? I, uh,
Brian Horny from his new album,

452
00:34:19,260 --> 00:34:23,140
Words and Silences. Um, Brian
is with me here with the album.

453
00:34:23,140 --> 00:34:25,460
One of the things that I
think is super interesting,

454
00:34:25,460 --> 00:34:30,020
and I didn't really think about it much
until, um, reading the Chatbook too,

455
00:34:30,290 --> 00:34:34,380
this idea of the tape
recording capturing. And it,

456
00:34:34,490 --> 00:34:38,180
I think the first track really
as a great example of this too,

457
00:34:38,250 --> 00:34:43,020
that it's capturing the words
that he's saying at the,

458
00:34:43,020 --> 00:34:47,420
which go back and forth between being
sort of presentational like you've noted

459
00:34:47,420 --> 00:34:49,500
in the, uh, in the chatbook.

460
00:34:49,500 --> 00:34:53,940
Like he's has kind of a poet voice
happening sometimes and other times.

461
00:34:54,510 --> 00:34:59,060
Um, but it really captures
the, the time, like the,

462
00:34:59,320 --> 00:35:03,140
the moment that he was in this retreat.

463
00:35:03,600 --> 00:35:08,020
The time and the place too, uh, which
I think is really important. Yeah,

464
00:35:08,070 --> 00:35:11,580
we feel the room, we feel
the, the birds and the sound,

465
00:35:11,580 --> 00:35:14,980
it takes place in the spring. So like,
he's noting all of these different birds,

466
00:35:14,980 --> 00:35:18,140
obviously. Um, but I, I think that,

467
00:35:18,140 --> 00:35:20,620
that that is just as important
as anything that the,

468
00:35:20,800 --> 00:35:23,660
the place itself becomes
a character in the.

469
00:35:23,660 --> 00:35:26,500
Show, and you've referred
to it as sort of a, a,

470
00:35:26,850 --> 00:35:30,140
a one person play in a way, right?

471
00:35:30,140 --> 00:35:34,380
That's what it feels like to me. And
that's, I mean, obviously I'm, I'm, again,

472
00:35:34,380 --> 00:35:35,220
it's a subjective,

473
00:35:35,220 --> 00:35:40,080
and so I am editing the words
together in a way that feels good

474
00:35:40,080 --> 00:35:41,240
to me. Um,

475
00:35:41,420 --> 00:35:45,840
and so I approach the text as if I

476
00:35:46,090 --> 00:35:47,200
am not a playwright,

477
00:35:47,200 --> 00:35:51,880
but I what I imagine a playwright would
do <laugh> and essentially with like a,

478
00:35:51,880 --> 00:35:54,800
like a cut up, uh, technique, um,

479
00:35:54,800 --> 00:35:57,280
but also paying attention to the,

480
00:35:57,700 --> 00:36:01,200
the grain of Thomas Burton's voice and,

481
00:36:01,200 --> 00:36:05,560
and what sounds are there. And like
that, that's just as important too.

482
00:36:05,560 --> 00:36:10,040
So it's texture place,
um, the text itself, um,

483
00:36:10,220 --> 00:36:13,760
and, um, all the sounds around. Yeah. Hmm.

484
00:36:14,340 --> 00:36:18,200
How many hours of tape were there?

485
00:36:19,410 --> 00:36:20,200
Do you, do you.

486
00:36:20,200 --> 00:36:25,120
Know? That's a good question.
I mean, I, uh, I, I, uh, as a,

487
00:36:25,120 --> 00:36:30,120
as a way of moving through them, I
transcribed the text, the, the tapes,

488
00:36:30,170 --> 00:36:34,040
um, that I had. Um, I mean, there are,

489
00:36:34,040 --> 00:36:38,040
there are hundreds in the, in the, um,
in, in the collection and the archive,

490
00:36:38,040 --> 00:36:41,720
but I was really interested in these
Hermitage tapes and that those are more

491
00:36:41,720 --> 00:36:43,200
limited. So maybe, um,

492
00:36:43,590 --> 00:36:48,360
I would say 15 tapes or so that each
are about an hour, so maybe, you know,

493
00:36:48,360 --> 00:36:52,600
15 to 20 hours or so. Um, but I
transcribed a good chunk of those and,

494
00:36:52,600 --> 00:36:56,880
and again, as a way to, uh,

495
00:36:56,880 --> 00:36:59,360
move through the text and edit it, um,

496
00:36:59,360 --> 00:37:04,200
cuz it's really hard to remember and
search <laugh> through something that

497
00:37:04,200 --> 00:37:08,560
hasn't been transcribed before. So, um,
so that was, that was my way through it.

498
00:37:08,670 --> 00:37:11,520
A long, tedious process,
but also really interesting.

499
00:37:11,830 --> 00:37:16,400
I was sort of thinking how
easy it would be or easier

500
00:37:16,490 --> 00:37:20,920
to have a computer transcribe the whole
thing, you know, and Right. <laugh>,

501
00:37:20,920 --> 00:37:25,520
but that would've kind of removed
your part of the process, right?

502
00:37:25,830 --> 00:37:30,360
Does, Yeah. Yeah. And, and
again, you know, listening for,

503
00:37:30,620 --> 00:37:34,400
you know, size or laughter or, um,

504
00:37:34,510 --> 00:37:38,120
coughing or, you know,
when he shuts the tape off,

505
00:37:38,120 --> 00:37:41,920
it's always interesting because he is
like finishing a thought and then he is

506
00:37:41,920 --> 00:37:44,760
just like, Fine bloom, you
know, And <laugh> you feel,

507
00:37:44,940 --> 00:37:49,080
you feel the tape shutting off. And,
and, um, somehow I wanted to like,

508
00:37:49,770 --> 00:37:51,280
um, well, it was already captured,

509
00:37:51,280 --> 00:37:55,320
but I wanted to emphasize those
sorts of things. Um, so yeah,

510
00:37:55,320 --> 00:37:57,920
just the text alone wouldn't
have done it. And I,

511
00:37:57,920 --> 00:38:02,680
I needed all of the other sonic
cues for, for good context.

512
00:38:02,990 --> 00:38:06,120
Well, two things about
the time of transcribing.

513
00:38:06,120 --> 00:38:10,160
There was at some point during the, um,
reading the chat book, when you talk,

514
00:38:10,160 --> 00:38:12,400
we're talking about transcribing
it, and I first realized like, Oh,

515
00:38:12,400 --> 00:38:15,840
he transcribe these things. And
in a way I was like, Oh, it,

516
00:38:15,840 --> 00:38:19,000
my first thought was like, Oh,
you're wasting all that great, uh,

517
00:38:19,320 --> 00:38:23,960
retreat time transcribing these tapes,
<laugh>. But then I realized like, Oh,

518
00:38:23,960 --> 00:38:28,760
wait, this is the, that is the
project. Like, that's the piece too.

519
00:38:29,510 --> 00:38:34,080
I think, I think my projects
are 80% listening, you know, or,

520
00:38:34,170 --> 00:38:38,520
or more. And then, um, when I
can't stand it anymore, <laugh>,

521
00:38:40,790 --> 00:38:44,480
Then I start to, to play with the
material. Um, but I really wanna,

522
00:38:44,480 --> 00:38:46,000
I want to find ways to,

523
00:38:46,000 --> 00:38:49,520
to get that material into my mind so
that I'm thinking about it all the time.

524
00:38:49,520 --> 00:38:52,880
Or even when I'm, you know, just waking
up in the morning or tired at night,

525
00:38:52,880 --> 00:38:56,760
those things are, are popping up in
my mind and, and moving around and,

526
00:38:56,760 --> 00:38:58,200
and I'm paying attention to that.

527
00:38:58,200 --> 00:39:02,160
I'm paying attention to what little
glimmers and clues or things that might

528
00:39:02,160 --> 00:39:05,400
speak speak out to me, you
know, as I'm, you know,

529
00:39:05,400 --> 00:39:09,880
going through all of this information
I do with the music too. Uh, um,

530
00:39:10,150 --> 00:39:12,880
I, for example, um,

531
00:39:12,880 --> 00:39:17,840
other scholars had had figured out all
of this music that Merton had listened

532
00:39:17,840 --> 00:39:21,880
to throughout his life, um, and
they generously shared that with me.

533
00:39:21,880 --> 00:39:25,440
And so I went through the process of
finding the music that I appreciated,

534
00:39:25,460 --> 00:39:29,640
you know, from like early Boogie Woogie
pianist and, uh, Mary Lou Williams and,

535
00:39:29,940 --> 00:39:34,280
and so forth, Um, and transcribed
that, and then thought about,

536
00:39:34,580 --> 00:39:38,600
you know, what was it like for Merton
to listen to these people, you know,

537
00:39:38,600 --> 00:39:43,000
growing up or partially in New
York and, and listening to, um,

538
00:39:43,000 --> 00:39:45,280
all of these bands play.
And then in solitude,

539
00:39:45,280 --> 00:39:49,200
he was like listening to Dylan
and, and John Coltrane's ascension.

540
00:39:49,200 --> 00:39:52,200
So it's like really, um, uh,

541
00:39:52,750 --> 00:39:56,600
a wide variety of music. And so I, my,

542
00:39:56,810 --> 00:39:57,960
my process again,

543
00:39:57,960 --> 00:40:02,800
just like with the tapes is to transcribe
small bits and pieces of the music,

544
00:40:03,370 --> 00:40:03,720
um,

545
00:40:03,720 --> 00:40:07,680
to think those through and see if there's
something that I can be inspired by

546
00:40:07,680 --> 00:40:12,080
that. And then, I mean, it
could be something as much
as a meter or a tempo or,

547
00:40:12,080 --> 00:40:15,280
you know, a small phrase
or something like that. Um,

548
00:40:15,620 --> 00:40:19,880
and then that for me gives
the project a kind of, um,

549
00:40:19,920 --> 00:40:24,640
logic to it around
Merton's interests and, um,

550
00:40:24,750 --> 00:40:27,040
love for these musics.

551
00:40:27,110 --> 00:40:31,760
Well, so you, you transcribed the
music he was listening to at the time.

552
00:40:31,760 --> 00:40:33,640
Did I understand that correctly? Some.

553
00:40:33,640 --> 00:40:35,520
Of it, yeah. Not, I
mean, little bit. I mean,

554
00:40:35,520 --> 00:40:38,800
I'm not doing the whole thing <laugh>,
let's just be honest too. <laugh>,

555
00:40:39,860 --> 00:40:43,400
I'm finding like little bits and
pieces that I think, Oh wow, that's,

556
00:40:43,400 --> 00:40:48,040
that's an interesting chord. Or, um,
there's a small phrase, you know,

557
00:40:48,040 --> 00:40:52,320
like that kind of stuff. And then,
yeah, using that to spin out. Um,

558
00:40:53,030 --> 00:40:55,480
I mean, it's related to, um,

559
00:40:55,920 --> 00:40:59,600
sampling and the long history of musical
borrowing mm-hmm. <affirmative>. Um,

560
00:41:00,060 --> 00:41:04,200
but it's sort of stepped back
a few, a few layers, um, and,

561
00:41:04,200 --> 00:41:07,600
and not quite as overt
because I'm, again, you know,

562
00:41:07,620 --> 00:41:11,200
I'm really thinking about the
recordings that being in the,

563
00:41:11,200 --> 00:41:13,440
in the front of the forefront, um,

564
00:41:13,440 --> 00:41:18,160
but wanting the music to be inspired by
the place and the time. So it's like,

565
00:41:18,160 --> 00:41:21,000
with earlier projects, you know,
I was like working in Appalachian,

566
00:41:21,000 --> 00:41:23,920
Ohio around recordings and
people that were, you know,

567
00:41:23,920 --> 00:41:27,000
grew up in the 1920s for
example. So it's like, Oh, okay,

568
00:41:27,000 --> 00:41:29,360
I'm gonna listen to that music and take,

569
00:41:29,360 --> 00:41:33,080
take little bits from there and then see
if I can't spin it out into something

570
00:41:33,280 --> 00:41:33,860
new.

571
00:41:33,860 --> 00:41:37,120
Huh. That's really interesting.
It's just something that,

572
00:41:37,390 --> 00:41:40,720
that I think about in terms
of my own creative process,

573
00:41:40,720 --> 00:41:45,520
which is a little bit kind of being
reformed <laugh>. But, um, yeah,

574
00:41:46,230 --> 00:41:48,480
that, that idea of, you know,

575
00:41:48,480 --> 00:41:53,200
those are tasks that I would typically
be like, Oh God, I gotta, you know,

576
00:41:54,510 --> 00:41:59,160
I wouldn't really lean into transcribing
even a section of a piece of music,

577
00:41:59,160 --> 00:42:01,840
partly cuz I'm really slow
at doing that, but, um.

578
00:42:02,010 --> 00:42:03,000
Me too <laugh>.

579
00:42:03,860 --> 00:42:07,600
But the idea of really
letting that be a part of the,

580
00:42:08,170 --> 00:42:12,800
or or remembering or noticing
that that's part of creating

581
00:42:12,800 --> 00:42:15,200
something new is sort of, yeah.

582
00:42:15,200 --> 00:42:19,840
Really examining and being a part of what

583
00:42:19,840 --> 00:42:23,680
you're drawing from or what has
led you to create this thing.

584
00:42:23,990 --> 00:42:27,200
Yeah. Well, it's, it's world building,
right? Mm-hmm. <affirmative>,

585
00:42:27,200 --> 00:42:31,440
and it's also giving you the space
and time to, um, build that world,

586
00:42:31,440 --> 00:42:36,440
but also in try to inhabit as much as
one can, you know, the subject of your,

587
00:42:36,440 --> 00:42:39,920
of your work. And also, I mean,
I do think of material, right?

588
00:42:39,920 --> 00:42:43,720
Like sound material. It's, it's
just more interesting for me.

589
00:42:44,090 --> 00:42:48,600
Or maybe it's a, a fault <laugh>,
you know, it's like, rather than,

590
00:42:48,850 --> 00:42:51,520
uh, I don't know, rather than
like a scale or, you know,

591
00:42:51,520 --> 00:42:53,400
a set of pitches or
something like that. I'm,

592
00:42:53,400 --> 00:42:56,120
I'm just interested in material
and how other people have made,

593
00:42:56,270 --> 00:43:00,680
made music and in history. Right.
So, and then how do you perform that,

594
00:43:00,680 --> 00:43:04,600
that history? Um, of course it's,
you know, it's really complicated,

595
00:43:05,220 --> 00:43:05,760
you know,

596
00:43:05,760 --> 00:43:08,840
and can be problematic along the lines
of appropriation and stuff like that.

597
00:43:08,850 --> 00:43:13,200
So it's, you have to do it with a
certain kind of, um, respect and,

598
00:43:13,480 --> 00:43:16,320
you know, stewardship
too, you know, and, um,

599
00:43:16,320 --> 00:43:21,200
to try to figure out what the best, best
bet is through all of that stuff. Yeah.

600
00:43:21,390 --> 00:43:23,720
Yeah. That is a, a.

601
00:43:23,720 --> 00:43:25,400
Big question. That's all
other conversation. Yeah.

602
00:43:25,460 --> 00:43:29,720
And it's a, it's one that I'm
really interested in, but, um, Yeah.

603
00:43:29,860 --> 00:43:31,000
Too, Yeah.

604
00:43:31,000 --> 00:43:35,720
Because it's very, especially as, you
know, <laugh>, I guess we're going there,

605
00:43:35,720 --> 00:43:37,920
but we'll do it quickly.
<laugh>, you know, like,

606
00:43:38,870 --> 00:43:42,640
especially because of the last like 10
years and especially the last maybe five,

607
00:43:42,760 --> 00:43:45,240
three years, um,

608
00:43:45,550 --> 00:43:50,240
this has really become a big larger
part of our conversation as a culture,

609
00:43:50,240 --> 00:43:52,960
as a society, realizing

610
00:43:54,860 --> 00:43:58,040
I'm, I wasn't as woke as
I thought I was, you know,

611
00:43:58,040 --> 00:44:02,360
like the mistakes made along the way.
Sure. And like those moments of like,

612
00:44:03,250 --> 00:44:06,760
do I, do I get it yet? Is it
a, you know, is it, you know,

613
00:44:06,760 --> 00:44:10,520
like there's so many like moments
that I question myself as a,

614
00:44:11,090 --> 00:44:13,040
as an artist and an educator,

615
00:44:13,040 --> 00:44:17,760
all the different ways that I present
other people's work or I'm inspired by

616
00:44:17,760 --> 00:44:21,040
others, people, other people's
work. Um, yeah, it's a big,

617
00:44:21,040 --> 00:44:23,280
it's a big question That might
just be a comment on what.

618
00:44:23,280 --> 00:44:26,200
Well, yeah, I'll, I'll offer
this, which is, I mean,

619
00:44:26,200 --> 00:44:31,120
I've struggled with this too for
a very long time. And, um, um,

620
00:44:31,320 --> 00:44:34,920
certainly the, the ethical problems
around sampling in particular. Um,

621
00:44:35,380 --> 00:44:38,960
and so I don't have, I
don't have answers, um,

622
00:44:39,220 --> 00:44:40,760
and it changes all the time,

623
00:44:40,820 --> 00:44:44,920
but a few of the things that I do are
to develop relationships with the people

624
00:44:45,420 --> 00:44:49,480
and the communities that are connected
to the archives that I work with. Um,

625
00:44:49,700 --> 00:44:54,200
and that, that is a really good
process because it informs, um,

626
00:44:54,200 --> 00:44:58,960
what I do. And then I also, um,
<laugh> enter into contracts,

627
00:44:59,290 --> 00:45:03,560
um, like willingly, um,
with both, you know, if,

628
00:45:03,570 --> 00:45:07,320
if it's a formal archive with the
archivists and then also with, um,

629
00:45:07,790 --> 00:45:11,200
family members or people
that might own, uh,

630
00:45:11,200 --> 00:45:16,160
the rights to the recordings.
Um, and I feel like that sort of,

631
00:45:16,690 --> 00:45:21,440
um, relational, um, uh, interaction, uh,

632
00:45:21,440 --> 00:45:25,520
really goes a long way in, in, uh,

633
00:45:25,520 --> 00:45:27,320
affecting how you use the material.

634
00:45:27,660 --> 00:45:32,640
And so when I think about archives
and sampling as not being abstract

635
00:45:32,640 --> 00:45:36,480
at all, but really connected to a
group of people who are alive mm-hmm.

636
00:45:36,520 --> 00:45:40,160
<affirmative> and loved those people on
the recordings, for example, Right. Um,

637
00:45:40,690 --> 00:45:44,440
uh, it changes how I use the
recordings, it changes what,

638
00:45:44,440 --> 00:45:47,480
what material I'll use and
then how, how I use it.

639
00:45:47,480 --> 00:45:52,440
And so I'm very much interested in
that being part of my process and then

640
00:45:52,440 --> 00:45:57,000
being audible in, in the projects
too. So there's my 2 cents too.

641
00:45:57,440 --> 00:46:01,400
<Laugh>. I really appreciate that 2
cents. And it, it really shows up here,

642
00:46:01,460 --> 00:46:04,320
you know, in the way that
you've used this work. I mean,

643
00:46:04,320 --> 00:46:08,680
obviously it's something that you're,
you feel personally connected to,

644
00:46:09,330 --> 00:46:14,240
um, but there's a lot
of care in how you use

645
00:46:14,870 --> 00:46:17,160
Thomas Merton's recordings. Um,

646
00:46:17,370 --> 00:46:21,080
so I can see how that all sort of
connects there. There's a spot,

647
00:46:21,080 --> 00:46:25,040
like one thing you said at the beginning
of that 2 cents that I think is a

648
00:46:25,040 --> 00:46:28,600
really important thing for, for
me to remember. And that is,

649
00:46:28,710 --> 00:46:30,600
I don't have all the
answers. And I think when we,

650
00:46:30,750 --> 00:46:35,200
when we really understand that
we don't know how to, you know,

651
00:46:35,810 --> 00:46:40,600
we don't know exactly how to move
forward respectfully and aware of our own

652
00:46:40,760 --> 00:46:43,800
privilege and, you know, all
of these different things that,

653
00:46:43,800 --> 00:46:48,640
that are things we should have been
thinking about for a long time. Um,

654
00:46:48,640 --> 00:46:53,360
yeah. Just being able to say, Oh, I
don't know. Or, Oh, I got that. Yeah, I,

655
00:46:53,360 --> 00:46:57,520
I missed that one. <laugh>. Um, here's
how I'll do it differently next time.

656
00:46:57,840 --> 00:47:00,440
<laugh>, you know, it makes
a huge, a huge difference.

657
00:47:00,440 --> 00:47:03,800
Right? Well, when I was a
lot younger, um, you know,

658
00:47:03,800 --> 00:47:06,880
I really loved the idea
of sampling and, you know,

659
00:47:06,880 --> 00:47:11,720
my composition teacher in the uk, Michael
Finny, like, was all about, you know,

660
00:47:12,090 --> 00:47:16,920
notated, um, you know, musical
borrowing. And so I, I mean,

661
00:47:16,920 --> 00:47:20,680
I come from that, that tradition like
going back to Charles Ives or whatever.

662
00:47:21,060 --> 00:47:25,400
But, um, you know, I, it just,
it didn't just occur to me.

663
00:47:25,400 --> 00:47:30,160
I like started to slowly realize
the ethical problems with,

664
00:47:30,160 --> 00:47:34,400
you know, just taking whatever you want
and using it however you'd like. Um,

665
00:47:34,940 --> 00:47:38,800
and, uh, so that, that
built up rather slowly.

666
00:47:38,800 --> 00:47:43,760
And then when I was in Kentucky,
in, in Bere, I, I met, uh,

667
00:47:44,000 --> 00:47:45,920
relatives of people that I had
been listening to on the tapes,

668
00:47:46,140 --> 00:47:49,240
and it just hit me so
hard. It was just like,

669
00:47:49,240 --> 00:47:53,720
it really changed everything for
me. It, it really, again, um,

670
00:47:54,350 --> 00:47:57,840
made me realize that those tapes
aren't abstract at all. They can't,

671
00:47:57,840 --> 00:48:00,280
you can't just do whatever
you would like with them,

672
00:48:00,280 --> 00:48:05,240
but you really need to spend the time
to build up trust between yourself

673
00:48:05,660 --> 00:48:09,080
and, and those, those people
connected to those recordings.

674
00:48:09,410 --> 00:48:14,360
Mm. Uh, I can't wait to dig into
more of your catalog <laugh>, like,

675
00:48:14,360 --> 00:48:16,400
as, as I'm talking about
this stuff, I'm like, Oh,

676
00:48:16,400 --> 00:48:18,520
there's so much more
for me to listen to. Uh.

677
00:48:18,990 --> 00:48:23,560
Yeah. Yeah. Uh, well, and
then just lastly, and then I,

678
00:48:23,560 --> 00:48:26,000
I did do a project with
the Sun Archives in,

679
00:48:26,000 --> 00:48:30,720
in Chicago at Experimental Sound
Studio. And again, like the,

680
00:48:30,720 --> 00:48:34,720
the way into it was to be, I mean,
I was invited to be, you know,

681
00:48:34,760 --> 00:48:38,720
alongside other people and it's
like those many different voices all

682
00:48:38,720 --> 00:48:40,600
interpreting the same
archive is really important.

683
00:48:40,860 --> 00:48:45,560
And then I also like literally entered
a contract with the archivists and with

684
00:48:45,560 --> 00:48:47,440
Sunrise Nephew. Right. So it's like,

685
00:48:47,540 --> 00:48:50,760
and they had to approve
whatever I sent them. And,

686
00:48:50,760 --> 00:48:54,320
and to me that like made complete
sense. I mean, it was, you know,

687
00:48:54,390 --> 00:48:58,480
biting your nails nerve
wracking, but it also, um,

688
00:48:58,480 --> 00:49:02,000
I was really an important part of
the process. Okay. Yeah. There's my.

689
00:49:02,680 --> 00:49:03,880
<Laugh>. I'm actually really happy.

690
00:49:04,020 --> 00:49:07,280
I'm happy we're talking about this
cause it's, it's a vital topic.

691
00:49:07,280 --> 00:49:08,440
Like it's very important.

692
00:49:08,440 --> 00:49:10,080
Yeah. It's really, really important.

693
00:49:10,270 --> 00:49:14,720
Yeah. Um, we should, um, start winding
down this part of our conversation,

694
00:49:14,720 --> 00:49:18,640
but we are gonna listen to another
track, um, breath water, Silence,

695
00:49:19,040 --> 00:49:23,600
which hasn't been one that
I've really like dug deep into,

696
00:49:23,610 --> 00:49:27,720
so I'm excited to listen to it
again and also to hear what,

697
00:49:27,750 --> 00:49:29,920
what you'd like to say
about it before we listen.

698
00:49:31,050 --> 00:49:35,760
Um, Sure. I mean, I, uh, well, I mean,

699
00:49:35,760 --> 00:49:39,600
you know, these are obviously, again,
he's thinking about Sufi mystics again,

700
00:49:39,600 --> 00:49:43,720
and he's thinking about a passage
which, you know, is a, um,

701
00:49:43,720 --> 00:49:47,560
obviously a religious passage
around the idea of, um, you know,

702
00:49:47,560 --> 00:49:52,360
all of humanity being a, a breath, you
know, like a breath of God. And you know,

703
00:49:52,360 --> 00:49:56,960
we're, our lives are breathed out
and then it's breathed back in. Um,

704
00:49:57,030 --> 00:50:01,200
I appreciate the, the
metaphor of it and um, uh,

705
00:50:01,340 --> 00:50:04,840
but he's also, you know, there's
some rain outside. There's like,

706
00:50:04,840 --> 00:50:07,600
it might be thundering later
on or rain coming later on.

707
00:50:07,820 --> 00:50:11,000
And so he's thinking about
the weather as well. Um, and,

708
00:50:11,220 --> 00:50:15,360
and he starts to apply breath and um,

709
00:50:15,660 --> 00:50:20,640
and water together in my mind
where water becomes another

710
00:50:20,880 --> 00:50:23,880
metaphor for, for life. Um, and, you know,

711
00:50:23,880 --> 00:50:27,600
he just speaks very eloquently about
that. Um, one thing I'll say is,

712
00:50:27,600 --> 00:50:32,240
is that I went down this summer to
Merton's Hermitage to record and,

713
00:50:32,690 --> 00:50:37,040
um, to shoot some film or whatever,
but we were performing there too. Um,

714
00:50:37,040 --> 00:50:37,873
and <laugh>,

715
00:50:37,990 --> 00:50:42,040
I performed this piece on Merton's front
porch and we just did it in one take,

716
00:50:42,040 --> 00:50:46,720
but like when we started, the weather
was fine. Um, but like six minutes later,

717
00:50:46,720 --> 00:50:47,430
like a,

718
00:50:47,430 --> 00:50:52,400
a complete thunderstorm had
come in <laugh> and so on

719
00:50:52,400 --> 00:50:54,240
the tape you get to watch, you know,

720
00:50:54,240 --> 00:50:58,680
he's merton's talking about a thunderstorm
rolling in, and then one does. And I,

721
00:50:58,680 --> 00:51:02,120
you know, it just was a
reminder for me like, Oh wow,

722
00:51:02,680 --> 00:51:05,000
place plays a big part in, in this.

723
00:51:05,000 --> 00:51:08,240
And I was glad that we were able
to sort of interact with it and,

724
00:51:08,240 --> 00:51:12,200
and capture it in a way. And
then when I finished, you know,

725
00:51:12,270 --> 00:51:17,200
I had to take just a few seconds and then
we just ran to get the cameras <laugh>

726
00:51:17,680 --> 00:51:20,000
<laugh>. Cause we didn't, we didn't
want them to get all, you know,

727
00:51:20,000 --> 00:51:22,920
and the recording equipment to get
all, all wet. But, um, of course, yeah,

728
00:51:22,920 --> 00:51:25,080
it was a pretty remarkable
experience. Yeah.

729
00:51:26,050 --> 00:51:30,720
Uh, is that film somewhere that it
can be seen? I totally have missed it.

730
00:51:30,830 --> 00:51:35,440
Yeah, absolutely. Yeah, I, I mean I,
we, I just put it out a couple days ago,

731
00:51:35,440 --> 00:51:39,240
so it's, it's on FIO and YouTube and I
can give you the link and everything.

732
00:51:39,240 --> 00:51:39,670
Okay.

733
00:51:39,670 --> 00:51:41,600
I'll put, for those who are listening,

734
00:51:41,600 --> 00:51:46,000
I'll put a link to that in the show
notes for this episode. Uh, alright,

735
00:51:46,000 --> 00:51:50,960
well it's time to say goodbye. And
also, uh, thank you so much for, uh,

736
00:51:50,960 --> 00:51:55,560
joining me. Uh, brian hardy.com is
your website. I didn't write that down,

737
00:51:55,560 --> 00:51:56,800
but I think I'm
remembering that correctly.

738
00:51:56,800 --> 00:51:57,633
That's correct, yeah.

739
00:51:58,170 --> 00:52:02,840
Um, and the album is on band
camp and all the streaming places

740
00:52:02,880 --> 00:52:04,040
basically, right?

741
00:52:04,500 --> 00:52:05,400
Yes, it is.

742
00:52:06,130 --> 00:52:09,560
Uh, perfect. All right. Well thanks
so much for joining me today.

743
00:52:09,890 --> 00:52:11,040
Oh, thank you for having me.

744
00:52:11,350 --> 00:52:14,200
Sure. This is, uh, breath water silence.

745
00:52:24,670 --> 00:52:28,000
Sunday morning, April 30th.

746
00:52:31,690 --> 00:52:34,510
The bell's ringing down
in the monastery for

747
00:52:37,060 --> 00:52:37,893
lads.

748
00:52:41,260 --> 00:52:45,750
It's a dark gray morning.
It may rain later.

749
00:52:47,870 --> 00:52:48,703
<Affirmative>.

750
00:52:50,700 --> 00:52:54,070
I wanna record some thoughts from, again,

751
00:52:54,070 --> 00:52:58,990
even Rrb on Islam and on

752
00:52:58,990 --> 00:53:03,790
the relation of the Lord to creatures
and the relation of the Lord to

753
00:53:03,790 --> 00:53:04,623
nature.

754
00:53:21,100 --> 00:53:25,920
Nature is described by even Rrb

755
00:53:27,530 --> 00:53:31,440
as the breathing of God all being

756
00:53:32,250 --> 00:53:34,240
is grounded in the divine breath.

757
00:53:38,580 --> 00:53:39,680
The prophet says,

758
00:53:39,680 --> 00:53:44,560
He who wants to know the divine
breath must try to know the world.

759
00:53:46,540 --> 00:53:50,720
For he who knows himself, knows his Lord,

760
00:53:52,130 --> 00:53:56,640
we seek our Lord then in
the midst of the creatures,

761
00:53:56,640 --> 00:54:00,320
which he has breathed out, and
which he breathes out around us,

762
00:54:01,140 --> 00:54:05,120
and while he breathes us out also.

763
00:54:06,780 --> 00:54:10,520
And then he will breathe in and
take us all back into himself.

764
00:54:11,100 --> 00:54:14,880
And we will realize that
all the time we were He

765
00:54:35,750 --> 00:54:39,320
more morning sounds the bright morning,

766
00:54:40,260 --> 00:54:44,200
the sound of water dripping in the
bucket is to be heard beside the rain

767
00:54:45,340 --> 00:54:47,080
and the other birds out there.

768
00:54:50,810 --> 00:54:52,760
Uh, for ibi,

769
00:54:53,440 --> 00:54:57,080
water is the most
appropriate symbol of life.

770
00:54:58,370 --> 00:55:02,520
He says, The secret of life is in the
act of flowing, peculiar to water.

771
00:55:12,980 --> 00:55:17,200
The watery element is for him the
most fundamental element. Of course,

772
00:55:17,200 --> 00:55:19,880
what he's saying there is simply that

773
00:55:21,670 --> 00:55:26,000
he's simply expressing
an intuition of dynamism,

774
00:55:26,520 --> 00:55:30,760
movement, and becoming in all things, uh,

775
00:55:31,350 --> 00:55:35,640
a sense of vitalism and
of life in everything

776
00:55:36,900 --> 00:55:40,280
Corresponding to his idea of God's mercy.

777
00:55:40,920 --> 00:55:43,440
Breathing into everything course,

778
00:55:43,440 --> 00:55:47,040
the breathing would suggest that air is
the most subtle element as some of these

779
00:55:47,040 --> 00:55:51,960
other medical decisions would've
said. In any case, for him,

780
00:55:51,960 --> 00:55:56,960
water symbolizes the life
that runs through everything.

781
00:55:56,960 --> 00:56:00,000
And to be immersed in water

782
00:56:01,530 --> 00:56:05,830
as a baptism in life,
to be baptized in life,

783
00:56:06,860 --> 00:56:10,270
I would say that would
be a very good symbol

784
00:56:12,080 --> 00:56:16,950
of the hermit life to be
totally baptized in the silence

785
00:56:17,450 --> 00:56:21,270
and the flow and the reality of life.

786
00:56:21,860 --> 00:56:25,080
And thereby to know the
full reality of existence.

787
00:58:08,120 --> 00:58:11,370
From his brand new album,
Words and Silences.

788
00:58:11,370 --> 00:58:15,570
That was Brian Barnetti with
Breath, Water, and Silence.

789
00:58:16,010 --> 00:58:18,010
Thank you so much for
listening. Thank you, Brian,

790
00:58:18,010 --> 00:58:21,650
for being on the show today and for
sharing your work in the bonus podcast.

791
00:58:21,650 --> 00:58:26,130
That'll be up for pod, for I keep
saying podcasters instead of patrons.

792
00:58:26,340 --> 00:58:30,970
That'll be up for patrons in just a
couple of days. Um, that's really it.

793
00:58:30,970 --> 00:58:34,730
Thanks for listening. If you enjoyed
this show, tell a friend, um,

794
00:58:34,790 --> 00:58:39,370
but spread the word. I'm really taking a
big hiatus from social media right now,

795
00:58:39,370 --> 00:58:41,410
which is where I typically
promoted the show.

796
00:58:41,790 --> 00:58:43,610
And I feel great about that <laugh>,

797
00:58:43,710 --> 00:58:48,010
but I think right now is a great time
for you to be telling your friends or

798
00:58:48,010 --> 00:58:52,010
people that you know, who you think might
like the podcast, um, to listen to it.

799
00:58:52,010 --> 00:58:54,210
And as always, please send me an email,

800
00:58:54,210 --> 00:58:56,970
mikey pot gmail.com if
you listen to the show.

801
00:58:56,970 --> 00:59:00,810
It's really nice to know that people
are out there. And, uh, aside from that,

802
00:59:00,840 --> 00:59:03,250
stay tuned for some
really cool interviews.

803
00:59:03,250 --> 00:59:04,890
I should have mentioned this
in the beginning of the show.

804
00:59:04,890 --> 00:59:09,530
Molly Joyce will be returning to
the show in a couple of weeks. And,

805
00:59:09,740 --> 00:59:12,130
um, Martina Oke,

806
00:59:12,590 --> 00:59:17,530
who is a pu enter prize
winning playwright who has a

807
00:59:17,530 --> 00:59:20,970
show on Broadway, she'll be
on the show next week. Um,

808
00:59:21,550 --> 00:59:26,480
that was a great conversation too. So if
you're not already sub, I'm really, I,

809
00:59:27,310 --> 00:59:31,080
I took a nap not long ago
and then I chugged a bunch
of coffee so I could finish

810
00:59:31,080 --> 00:59:35,120
this podcast. And I think that
I'm getting a little jittery. Um,

811
00:59:36,090 --> 00:59:40,640
so subscribe, Tell a friend and
I better turn this thing off.

812
00:59:41,690 --> 00:59:43,280
Uh, see you next week. Bye-bye.

