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This is Laura Dirda with the Becker's Healthcare

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podcast. I'm thrilled today to be joined by

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doctor Danny Heckner, chief clinical officer at South

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Coast Health System. Doctor Heckner, it's a pleasure

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to have you on the podcast today.

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A pleasure to be here, Laura.

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Now I'm excited to have you as part

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of this conversation because I know, we'll talk

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about some of the cool things we're doing

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at South Coast, particularly in looking at,

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digital innovation and quality on technology side and

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and delivering that into patients as well for

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positive change. But before we dive into that

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discussion, I'm curious. Could you tell us a

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little bit more about yourself and your background?

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Sure. I'm a Sears UCLA trained pulmonary critical

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care physician,

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still clinically active. I serve as chief clinical

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officer of South Coast Health,

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300,000

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catchment

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hospital system in Massachusetts,

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but also serving, Rhode Island as well.

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I currently hold the Goodspeed,

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chair of quality of safety at South Coast

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and also

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serve as an associate professor at UMass Chan

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Medical School. I served as one of the

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core members of the road map to health

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care safety in Massachusetts,

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which was presented at the health care policy

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forum

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in April 23.

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At the hospitals, your physician advisers may have

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trained,

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with the Compass PA program from the American

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Case Management Association

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that I helped develop.

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And,

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lastly, I'm trained in health care coaching through

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the Health Care Coaching Academy.

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The most important thing is I'm a Boston

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Celtics

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and LA Galaxy fan. There are not many

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of those. A father of five and occasional

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volunteer soccer coach.

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Oh, it's fantastic to hear. And, you know,

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I was curious. How did you become a

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a a fan of both Celtics and LA?

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Well, I originally came, with my family. My

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dad,

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was born in South Africa and and served

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as a family doc, got interested in anesthesia,

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and brought the family to Boston,

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became

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a a Celtics Red Sox fan at that

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time. We eventually made our way to the

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West Coast

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and,

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long time Galaxy fan,

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with my kids,

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and,

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so pleased to see two championships

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in the past year.

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Yeah. Absolutely. That is super, super impressive and

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a lot of fun. So,

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really cool. Well,

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thank you again for for jumping in here.

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Could you tell us also as well a

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little bit about what's driving quality and safety

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journey that you're on at South Coast. How

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are you thinking about the transformation?

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So in my early career, I did work

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at Cedars in the rollout of the core

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measures in medicine,

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and we developed point of care decision

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support,

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to augment very limited quality labor.

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And at South Coast, we've been on a

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very similar mission,

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to drive real time clinical collaboration

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within limitations,

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that our current

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market and and and and current,

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staffing

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require.

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Using augmenting tech technology, we're really driving those

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five core elements of the road map to

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health care safety,

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including leadership and safety culture,

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operations that embed safety behaviors,

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patient family and caregiver support,

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workforce well-being,

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and then a commitment

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to measurement, measurement, measurement, and transparency.

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Absolutely. I I think that makes a lot

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of sense. And, you know, I really,

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love that emphasis on being able to not

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only elevate the safety aspect of it, but

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then to have the measurement,

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clear metrics and transparency as well.

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How easy or or difficult is it to

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make that transformation?

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Obviously, the technology side is one thing, but

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on the people side as well. I'm curious,

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from your perspective,

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what, have been helpful in how have you

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kind of navigated the people side of this

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type of transformation?

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So in that first area, leadership and safety

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culture,

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we have to have sensitivity to operations.

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We have to keep the walls up.

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We we have to treat

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throughput,

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emergency access, primary access,

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and

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and specialty access as quality and safety issues.

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And yet,

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at the core of all of those operations

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are human beings.

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So it means,

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really emphasizing

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deference to those

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human beings' experience, but also

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their clinical expertise.

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One of, you know, the key elements is

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building strong dyadic tri triadic,

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leadership.

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So every every one of my clinical leaders

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has an operations leader at their elbow,

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and

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and they they listen to the clinicians in

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the field.

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They listen to the front office staff, and

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and together, you drive

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operations

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that that are are conscientious,

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that are thoughtful.

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And we've seen this really have a major

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impact on on on experience scores.

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We're running experience scores in our group in

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the nineties.

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I think primary care may be 89.

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We're seeing,

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well-being,

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reported in our culture of safety,

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surveys,

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and we're seeing improvements even in hard hit

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inpatient areas.

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And it's great to see such positive results

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there and truly, truly,

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serving the community and patients in a meaningful

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way.

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I'm wondering, what are some of the digital

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and quality technologies that have helped you accelerate

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this positive change?

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So South Coast marks its tenth year of

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investing in EPIC and robust tools,

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to enhance clinical care.

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We're a premier client for our data warehousing

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and benchmarking

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capabilities. We're also an NRC client

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for benchmarked

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experience data.

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Our visualization

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platform is Tableau.

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And then we've also adopt adopted some of

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the needed elements,

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such as Compass Rose for care navigation,

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MyChart care companion,

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which is very similar to other commercial products

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for patient education and engagement.

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But we also have an innovation arm called

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Compodio that invests

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that invests in educational and improvement technology

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and also brings some of our innovation to

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the market.

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We're a level 10 CHIME most wired organization,

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so we're very much committed to this nexus

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of

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of of people and technology.

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You know, lastly, we have an AI center

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of excellence.

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It's recognized by American

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College of Radiology.

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We use AI

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to manage cues,

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never to diagnose

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but to enhance throughput.

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And,

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and all of these

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digital applications

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together in a thoughtful way,

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can, can make a difference.

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Absolutely. That makes a lot of sense, and

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I appreciate you outlining

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some of the different,

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technologies that have supported you through these journeys.

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It's oppressive to hear, the level 10 chime

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in in most wired recognitions as well as

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the others from the American College of Radiology

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in in other areas that,

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truly, you know,

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show how distinguished you are in the things

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that you're doing at South Coast. That that's

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really cool to hear.

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In achieving or or making these achievements, how

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has your team evolved throughout this journey?

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Well, I'd I'd like to act, sort of

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just,

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you know, pull back the covers a little

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bit and just explain,

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before

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how we apply the technology.

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We have a fairly,

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simple approach at at a high level.

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So we like to combine,

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available raw financial and operational data

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together with,

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processed

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risk adjusted

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data.

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And we like to share it

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across

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our our organization from the board

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to the front front

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line.

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And the way to do that is delivering

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simple, meaningful visualizations

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to staff

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so they then have choice

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and engagement,

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understanding,

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and then can decide on their test of

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change. They can,

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engage in idea generation.

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They can

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course correct,

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and, most importantly,

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internalize the improvement process.

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So, you know, our organization and I believe

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that health care personnel

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are highly creative, and they're internally driven, but

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it's our responsibility

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to give them the tools, including the digital

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tools.

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As we've talked about earlier, it's really important

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that we recognize the human factors,

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and we have to find ways to

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join robust process improvement

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and agile workouts

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with

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an understanding

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of the experience

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of the providers and staff in the moment.

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Folks have had probably one of the toughest

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seasons in

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in in seven years with with the flu

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this this past winter. And

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how can we, even during that really tough

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season,

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maintain and improve the experience of providers which

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we have?

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And and it's this combination

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of attentiveness to

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the the quality methodologies

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and and the digital tools, but also

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the experience of the individual in the moment.

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You know, to do that, it sometimes requires

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that we step back

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as leaders

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and

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and allow

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our teams and leaders

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to innovate, to stub their toes.

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Other times, we really should look beyond our

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own institutions.

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We've had wonderful collaborations with organizations

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like the Betsy Lehman Center,

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the CDC see difference collaborative,

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our local public health officials,

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such as our new New Bedford

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and Fall River Public Health Leaders and and

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then national organizations like NACCO, the National Association

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of Community Health Officials.

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And,

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you know, sometimes leaders in a particular system

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really need to just listen,

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00:10:59,485 --> 00:11:02,044
you know, outside of your own system and

291
00:11:02,044 --> 00:11:04,445
and then bring in some of those best

292
00:11:04,445 --> 00:11:04,945
practices

293
00:11:05,325 --> 00:11:06,544
and and learnings.

294
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So at South Coast, we're committed to making

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a meaningful difference,

296
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and it and and it involves,

297
00:11:15,929 --> 00:11:17,389
really a lot of thoughtfulness,

298
00:11:17,929 --> 00:11:18,589
but also

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00:11:19,129 --> 00:11:21,870
humility before the the data and the people.

300
00:11:22,730 --> 00:11:25,610
So to really get to your question on

301
00:11:25,610 --> 00:11:26,909
how the team has evolved

302
00:11:27,735 --> 00:11:28,715
through this journey,

303
00:11:29,335 --> 00:11:30,794
the team is really committed

304
00:11:31,495 --> 00:11:32,875
to an open

305
00:11:33,254 --> 00:11:34,075
and collaborative

306
00:11:35,414 --> 00:11:37,355
as well as distributed approach

307
00:11:37,735 --> 00:11:38,475
to improvement.

308
00:11:39,735 --> 00:11:40,235
So

309
00:11:40,855 --> 00:11:43,699
it it's a a normal practice at South

310
00:11:43,699 --> 00:11:46,199
Coast to embed quality staff

311
00:11:46,579 --> 00:11:48,039
in a clinical area,

312
00:11:48,419 --> 00:11:49,159
such as

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our top rated three star

314
00:11:53,059 --> 00:11:53,559
cabbage

315
00:11:54,100 --> 00:11:57,000
program and our wonderful structural heart program.

316
00:11:58,875 --> 00:12:01,615
That quality staff is seen as part of,

317
00:12:02,154 --> 00:12:05,035
the operation and, of course, can't do do

318
00:12:05,035 --> 00:12:07,054
everything. That's where the dyadic,

319
00:12:07,835 --> 00:12:08,335
triadic

320
00:12:08,875 --> 00:12:10,654
relationships come into play.

321
00:12:11,509 --> 00:12:12,169
And then

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00:12:12,710 --> 00:12:15,690
in areas where we've seen need, we've replicated

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00:12:16,070 --> 00:12:16,809
best practices

324
00:12:17,750 --> 00:12:19,610
across disciplines and geographies.

325
00:12:19,990 --> 00:12:20,490
So

326
00:12:21,269 --> 00:12:22,570
when we saw an opportunity

327
00:12:23,350 --> 00:12:24,809
with our wonderful nursing

328
00:12:25,669 --> 00:12:26,649
staff to

329
00:12:27,804 --> 00:12:29,184
develop professional practice

330
00:12:29,964 --> 00:12:33,084
and simulation training and and a number of

331
00:12:33,084 --> 00:12:33,584
other

332
00:12:34,044 --> 00:12:34,544
elements,

333
00:12:35,325 --> 00:12:36,144
we replicated

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00:12:36,445 --> 00:12:37,745
what may have been available,

335
00:12:38,764 --> 00:12:39,264
to

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00:12:39,920 --> 00:12:42,320
to another part of our center or even

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00:12:42,320 --> 00:12:44,660
what was available outside our center.

338
00:12:45,200 --> 00:12:47,680
So now, for instance, nursing peer review is

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00:12:47,680 --> 00:12:48,420
on par

340
00:12:48,800 --> 00:12:50,500
with physician and HPAPP

341
00:12:51,600 --> 00:12:52,340
peer review.

342
00:12:54,014 --> 00:12:57,075
We've also developed and mentored leaders because

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00:12:58,095 --> 00:13:01,235
in some areas, folks just haven't had exposure

344
00:13:02,254 --> 00:13:02,754
to

345
00:13:03,134 --> 00:13:05,294
the challenge and, frankly, some of the mistakes

346
00:13:05,294 --> 00:13:07,554
we've made in other areas and learned from

347
00:13:08,279 --> 00:13:09,179
and and mentoring,

348
00:13:09,720 --> 00:13:10,220
developing

349
00:13:10,919 --> 00:13:12,539
leaders that are motivated

350
00:13:13,399 --> 00:13:15,339
and and enjoy this approach

351
00:13:16,679 --> 00:13:18,379
has really yielded wonderful

352
00:13:18,839 --> 00:13:19,339
results.

353
00:13:20,375 --> 00:13:22,955
In some cases, we've sent folks to

354
00:13:23,414 --> 00:13:25,434
individual leadership training programs.

355
00:13:26,134 --> 00:13:26,634
I've

356
00:13:27,095 --> 00:13:29,495
I've had some success with the Harvard women's

357
00:13:29,495 --> 00:13:30,475
leadership program,

358
00:13:31,095 --> 00:13:31,414
and,

359
00:13:31,894 --> 00:13:34,235
we've really turned the light on.

360
00:13:35,120 --> 00:13:37,379
One of our hospitalist leaders,

361
00:13:38,000 --> 00:13:39,779
did a wonderful AI program.

362
00:13:40,879 --> 00:13:42,740
And, and so there are many

363
00:13:43,120 --> 00:13:44,659
ways to mentor and develop

364
00:13:45,759 --> 00:13:48,019
on both the technology side, but also

365
00:13:48,815 --> 00:13:50,914
on on the human side.

366
00:13:51,774 --> 00:13:52,514
And lastly,

367
00:13:53,054 --> 00:13:54,274
you know, we've gotta flex

368
00:13:54,975 --> 00:13:56,914
our our muscles in this area

369
00:13:57,534 --> 00:13:59,855
even when events do not occur. And one

370
00:13:59,855 --> 00:14:01,634
of the best ways to do that

371
00:14:02,495 --> 00:14:04,649
and and to keep trained up is case

372
00:14:04,649 --> 00:14:05,470
based learning.

373
00:14:06,490 --> 00:14:09,210
So we do simulation training and case based

374
00:14:09,210 --> 00:14:09,710
learning

375
00:14:10,250 --> 00:14:10,990
with multidisciplinary

376
00:14:11,529 --> 00:14:12,029
teams.

377
00:14:13,210 --> 00:14:13,610
And,

378
00:14:14,490 --> 00:14:16,330
and I do a very similar session at

379
00:14:16,330 --> 00:14:18,250
the Harvard School of Public Health in the

380
00:14:18,250 --> 00:14:18,750
summer,

381
00:14:19,504 --> 00:14:20,164
for a day,

382
00:14:20,705 --> 00:14:22,865
where we look at case based learning around

383
00:14:22,865 --> 00:14:24,004
the leadership challenge.

384
00:14:25,424 --> 00:14:28,804
And and these approaches within the health system

385
00:14:29,024 --> 00:14:31,840
are very well received. You'll have a a

386
00:14:31,840 --> 00:14:34,480
risk manager next to a quality nurse, next

387
00:14:34,480 --> 00:14:36,740
to a professional practice peer review,

388
00:14:37,600 --> 00:14:38,100
specialist,

389
00:14:38,799 --> 00:14:40,019
next to a provider

390
00:14:40,639 --> 00:14:41,139
physician

391
00:14:41,840 --> 00:14:44,659
APP, next to an operations person,

392
00:14:45,039 --> 00:14:46,740
and work through some challenging

393
00:14:48,214 --> 00:14:48,714
events.

394
00:14:49,654 --> 00:14:51,754
And we've dealt with issues such as workplace

395
00:14:51,975 --> 00:14:52,954
violence, which

396
00:14:53,975 --> 00:14:54,794
can be,

397
00:14:55,254 --> 00:14:56,934
you know, can be dealt with in a

398
00:14:56,934 --> 00:14:57,434
simulation

399
00:14:58,054 --> 00:14:58,554
environment

400
00:14:59,014 --> 00:14:59,834
quite safely,

401
00:15:00,294 --> 00:15:03,240
but helps folks to prepare, helps folks to

402
00:15:03,240 --> 00:15:04,299
address some of,

403
00:15:05,080 --> 00:15:07,320
some of the challenges, but also some of

404
00:15:07,320 --> 00:15:08,299
the opportunities.

405
00:15:09,720 --> 00:15:11,500
That's great to hear. And and certainly,

406
00:15:12,360 --> 00:15:12,860
such

407
00:15:13,309 --> 00:15:14,379
a, important

408
00:15:15,325 --> 00:15:17,644
aspects you're talking about here in in continuing

409
00:15:17,644 --> 00:15:20,144
education and learning and how people can grow,

410
00:15:20,445 --> 00:15:21,504
with new opportunities

411
00:15:21,884 --> 00:15:25,264
as well as elevate themselves throughout their careers.

412
00:15:25,644 --> 00:15:27,565
I'm curious before we wrap up here, what

413
00:15:27,565 --> 00:15:29,325
are you most excited about for the next

414
00:15:29,325 --> 00:15:30,705
year, and what makes you nervous?

415
00:15:32,100 --> 00:15:32,600
Well,

416
00:15:33,540 --> 00:15:35,320
I would say I'm very excited

417
00:15:36,019 --> 00:15:36,519
about

418
00:15:36,899 --> 00:15:40,500
our work on empathy training. We partnered with

419
00:15:40,500 --> 00:15:43,540
a wonderful evidence based program, the company called

420
00:15:43,540 --> 00:15:44,040
Empathetics,

421
00:15:44,660 --> 00:15:46,120
doing a train the trainer

422
00:15:46,504 --> 00:15:48,365
program rolled out to our hospitalists.

423
00:15:49,705 --> 00:15:52,264
We learned from an organization on the West

424
00:15:52,264 --> 00:15:53,065
Coast that,

425
00:15:53,625 --> 00:15:54,605
did very well

426
00:15:55,144 --> 00:15:56,044
with the program,

427
00:15:56,504 --> 00:15:59,065
and, we're continuing to roll it out for

428
00:15:59,065 --> 00:16:00,524
hospital based providers,

429
00:16:01,419 --> 00:16:02,240
this winter

430
00:16:02,700 --> 00:16:03,600
and spring.

431
00:16:04,220 --> 00:16:06,540
I'm also very excited about our dementia work

432
00:16:06,540 --> 00:16:08,879
with the guide program, and this brings folks

433
00:16:09,100 --> 00:16:09,600
from

434
00:16:10,379 --> 00:16:11,519
across the system,

435
00:16:11,980 --> 00:16:13,200
ambulatory, inpatient,

436
00:16:14,975 --> 00:16:16,995
home health, and and beyond.

437
00:16:17,855 --> 00:16:20,274
We're including innovations from compodio.

438
00:16:20,735 --> 00:16:24,355
We're using some new technology on AI language

439
00:16:24,975 --> 00:16:26,595
and visual recognition,

440
00:16:27,690 --> 00:16:28,170
and,

441
00:16:28,649 --> 00:16:30,730
we're embedding it in our brain and spine

442
00:16:30,730 --> 00:16:31,710
center, an ambulatory

443
00:16:32,169 --> 00:16:33,230
memory clinic,

444
00:16:33,769 --> 00:16:35,870
you know, that has, guide support.

445
00:16:37,129 --> 00:16:37,450
And,

446
00:16:38,330 --> 00:16:40,509
lastly, I'm very excited about

447
00:16:40,970 --> 00:16:42,110
the overall journey

448
00:16:42,475 --> 00:16:43,294
to high reliability,

449
00:16:44,875 --> 00:16:45,934
you know, supporting,

450
00:16:46,794 --> 00:16:48,894
our movement and our star ratings

451
00:16:49,754 --> 00:16:50,235
and,

452
00:16:50,715 --> 00:16:52,975
and and the well-being of

453
00:16:53,674 --> 00:16:55,615
of our our staff and community.

454
00:16:56,259 --> 00:16:58,100
What am I worried about in the coming

455
00:16:58,100 --> 00:16:58,600
year?

456
00:17:00,179 --> 00:17:01,879
Health care is really tough,

457
00:17:02,419 --> 00:17:04,919
at this time. It's a market

458
00:17:05,299 --> 00:17:06,440
that's quite disrupted.

459
00:17:08,179 --> 00:17:09,160
On one hand,

460
00:17:10,099 --> 00:17:10,599
increased

461
00:17:11,295 --> 00:17:11,795
compensation,

462
00:17:13,055 --> 00:17:13,875
for labor

463
00:17:14,414 --> 00:17:15,634
has provided benefits

464
00:17:16,575 --> 00:17:18,735
to some who have been overlooked in the

465
00:17:18,735 --> 00:17:20,894
labor pool in the past, but it's also

466
00:17:20,894 --> 00:17:21,394
created,

467
00:17:22,414 --> 00:17:23,235
high costs

468
00:17:24,174 --> 00:17:24,994
with diminishing

469
00:17:25,375 --> 00:17:25,875
reimbursement.

470
00:17:27,750 --> 00:17:29,930
And everyone is, struggling

471
00:17:30,630 --> 00:17:31,369
how to

472
00:17:32,150 --> 00:17:32,890
do more

473
00:17:33,269 --> 00:17:34,890
with an aging population

474
00:17:36,150 --> 00:17:37,769
and and serious challenges,

475
00:17:38,549 --> 00:17:39,769
to community health.

476
00:17:40,855 --> 00:17:42,474
We're we're looking at innovations

477
00:17:43,015 --> 00:17:44,855
in in the community settings as well as

478
00:17:44,855 --> 00:17:46,315
the hospitals, but,

479
00:17:47,335 --> 00:17:49,595
across the country, we see colleagues

480
00:17:50,294 --> 00:17:53,255
who are equally challenged. And and so that

481
00:17:53,255 --> 00:17:55,115
that continues to worry me.

482
00:17:56,240 --> 00:17:59,200
Absolutely. It's such a tough balance right now

483
00:17:59,200 --> 00:18:01,220
for hospitals and health systems

484
00:18:01,599 --> 00:18:04,079
across the board, especially as you mentioned, just

485
00:18:04,079 --> 00:18:06,339
so many pressures coming from,

486
00:18:07,279 --> 00:18:08,559
the workforce side,

487
00:18:09,039 --> 00:18:12,125
as well as financial challenges, trying to to

488
00:18:12,125 --> 00:18:14,684
navigate through. And so it's it it it's

489
00:18:14,684 --> 00:18:16,605
really great to hear, some of the things

490
00:18:16,605 --> 00:18:19,005
that you've been able to do, to continue

491
00:18:19,005 --> 00:18:20,605
providing care, but I can imagine, you know,

492
00:18:20,605 --> 00:18:22,384
some of these looming headwinds,

493
00:18:23,359 --> 00:18:23,859
certainly,

494
00:18:24,480 --> 00:18:27,440
can color how you're thinking about, building up

495
00:18:27,440 --> 00:18:29,359
programs and and, what you need to do

496
00:18:29,359 --> 00:18:31,460
in order to sustain success in the future.

497
00:18:33,920 --> 00:18:37,380
Absolutely. It's it's definitely exciting to work,

498
00:18:37,680 --> 00:18:38,180
and

499
00:18:38,595 --> 00:18:40,835
I would definitely say that the staff and

500
00:18:40,835 --> 00:18:41,414
the patients,

501
00:18:42,034 --> 00:18:43,974
give back much more than they receive.

502
00:18:44,994 --> 00:18:45,494
So

503
00:18:46,034 --> 00:18:48,054
if you enjoy the delayed gratification,

504
00:18:48,595 --> 00:18:50,819
there is gratification in this work.

505
00:18:52,099 --> 00:18:54,440
And, you know, I I would encourage,

506
00:18:55,380 --> 00:18:57,720
folks who at at times may be facing

507
00:18:57,779 --> 00:18:58,279
headwinds,

508
00:18:59,460 --> 00:19:00,759
to reach out to colleagues,

509
00:19:01,700 --> 00:19:03,159
go beyond your institutions

510
00:19:03,940 --> 00:19:04,679
to share,

511
00:19:05,664 --> 00:19:07,605
and, and then just consider

512
00:19:08,305 --> 00:19:11,125
some of the programs that that we use

513
00:19:11,904 --> 00:19:12,384
and,

514
00:19:12,945 --> 00:19:13,765
and investing

515
00:19:14,625 --> 00:19:15,525
in the well-being

516
00:19:16,065 --> 00:19:17,125
of your staff.

517
00:19:17,769 --> 00:19:20,009
It it's paid off for us, and,

518
00:19:20,410 --> 00:19:21,869
we're learning every day.

519
00:19:22,329 --> 00:19:24,670
The the work's tough, but it's very rewarding.

520
00:19:25,609 --> 00:19:27,849
Absolutely. Doctor Hackner, thank you so much for

521
00:19:27,849 --> 00:19:29,690
joining us on the podcast today. This has

522
00:19:29,690 --> 00:19:32,548
been, just a really fantastic conversation, and I

523
00:19:32,548 --> 00:19:34,568
look forward to connecting with you again soon.

524
00:19:34,948 --> 00:19:36,248
Thank you very much.