1
00:00:00,205 --> 00:00:02,575
- This is Laura Dedo with the
Becker's Healthcare Podcast.

2
00:00:03,155 --> 00:00:05,255
I'm thrilled today to be
joined by Dr. Anthony Martin,

3
00:00:05,775 --> 00:00:06,775
clinical assistant professor

4
00:00:06,775 --> 00:00:08,535
of Family Medicine at Wake Forest School

5
00:00:08,535 --> 00:00:10,015
of Medicine, part of Atrium Health.

6
00:00:10,355 --> 00:00:11,415
Dr. Martin, it's a pleasure to

7
00:00:11,415 --> 00:00:12,535
have you on the podcast today.

8
00:00:13,315 --> 00:00:15,335
- Thanks so much for having
me. I'm excited to chat.

9
00:00:16,665 --> 00:00:18,005
- Now, I know we have a lot to talk about.

10
00:00:18,015 --> 00:00:20,165
We're gonna dive a little
bit into sports medicine

11
00:00:20,265 --> 00:00:23,005
and some of the work you're
doing to care for elite athletes

12
00:00:23,105 --> 00:00:25,485
as well as other athletes
within the community.

13
00:00:25,505 --> 00:00:27,925
But before we dive into
my broader questions,

14
00:00:27,945 --> 00:00:29,085
can you tell us a little bit more

15
00:00:29,085 --> 00:00:30,325
about yourself and your background?

16
00:00:31,745 --> 00:00:35,585
- Absolutely. Um, so yeah, I
graduated from, uh, university

17
00:00:35,605 --> 00:00:40,425
of Pittsburgh, um, undergrad in, um, 2003.

18
00:00:40,705 --> 00:00:42,865
I went to Temple University
School of Medicine,

19
00:00:42,865 --> 00:00:43,985
graduated in 2008.

20
00:00:44,065 --> 00:00:46,985
I did my residency at
Reading Hospital in Reading

21
00:00:46,985 --> 00:00:48,705
Pennsylvania, which is now Tower Health.

22
00:00:49,085 --> 00:00:52,465
Um, and then I did a sports
medicine fellowship at Carolinas

23
00:00:52,465 --> 00:00:53,825
Medical Center in 2011

24
00:00:53,925 --> 00:00:57,065
and joined, um, atrium,
which is now advocate.

25
00:00:57,465 --> 00:00:59,345
I currently, uh, sit at the rank

26
00:00:59,345 --> 00:01:01,385
of clinical assistant
professor at the Wake

27
00:01:01,385 --> 00:01:02,545
Forest School of Medicine.

28
00:01:03,005 --> 00:01:05,825
Uh, I also serve as the
associate program director

29
00:01:05,885 --> 00:01:08,305
for the Primary Care
Sports Medicine fellowship,

30
00:01:08,565 --> 00:01:10,545
and I'm also the point of
care ultrasound director

31
00:01:10,685 --> 00:01:14,385
for Department of Family
Medicine in my sports, uh, roles.

32
00:01:14,705 --> 00:01:18,705
I am the head team physician
for UNC Charlotte Football, uh,

33
00:01:18,945 --> 00:01:20,385
although I work with
all the sports as well.

34
00:01:20,765 --> 00:01:23,785
Um, I also, um, served
as ringside physician

35
00:01:23,785 --> 00:01:25,745
with USA boxing, covering regional events

36
00:01:25,745 --> 00:01:28,425
with Golden Gloves in
North Carolina, uh, from

37
00:01:28,425 --> 00:01:30,385
around 2015 to around 2019.

38
00:01:33,175 --> 00:01:35,435
- Wow, that's amazing. And
it seems like, you know,

39
00:01:35,435 --> 00:01:38,155
it would take a lot to care for athletes

40
00:01:38,155 --> 00:01:40,715
who are competing in
such a high level, um,

41
00:01:40,715 --> 00:01:42,035
whether it it's locally

42
00:01:42,255 --> 00:01:45,195
or kind of in some of those
international competitions.

43
00:01:47,035 --> 00:01:49,655
- It, it can, um, you
know, you have to kind

44
00:01:49,655 --> 00:01:51,895
of always be available, um, you know,

45
00:01:52,075 --> 00:01:55,095
and communicate well,
whether you're discussing

46
00:01:55,095 --> 00:01:56,855
with athletes, um, in person

47
00:01:57,035 --> 00:02:00,495
or coordinating care through
the athletic training team and,

48
00:02:00,555 --> 00:02:01,575
and and whatnot.

49
00:02:01,715 --> 00:02:04,855
So, um, availability is
really important in being able

50
00:02:04,855 --> 00:02:07,335
to work in those athletes
when those injuries happen,

51
00:02:07,335 --> 00:02:09,495
because unfortunately, we
don't have a crystal ball.

52
00:02:09,675 --> 00:02:11,335
So being adaptable, it's important.

53
00:02:12,845 --> 00:02:14,685
- Absolutely. That, that's
such great advice, and,

54
00:02:14,685 --> 00:02:17,165
and certainly I can imagine
for someone who's trying

55
00:02:17,165 --> 00:02:19,325
to get into the sports medicine space

56
00:02:19,545 --> 00:02:22,085
and really to understand what
that schedule looks like,

57
00:02:22,185 --> 00:02:23,765
and, um, you know, what you need in order

58
00:02:23,765 --> 00:02:25,485
to be successful there is truly helpful.

59
00:02:26,185 --> 00:02:27,485
Now, what are some of the big trends

60
00:02:27,485 --> 00:02:29,085
that you're watching in healthcare as well

61
00:02:29,085 --> 00:02:31,245
as sports medicine in particular? You

62
00:02:31,665 --> 00:02:34,425
- Know, one of the biggest
trend I've seen in sports

63
00:02:34,705 --> 00:02:35,865
medicine is just general awareness.

64
00:02:36,125 --> 00:02:37,505
You know, um, we used

65
00:02:37,505 --> 00:02:39,945
to talk about Monday
morning quarterbacks, uh,

66
00:02:40,405 --> 00:02:43,585
and speak that would
traditionally be about coaching

67
00:02:43,785 --> 00:02:45,225
decisions and players' abilities.

68
00:02:45,845 --> 00:02:48,065
Uh, you know, uh, uh, at
the beginning of the week,

69
00:02:48,425 --> 00:02:50,345
although there's been more
of a spotlight on the sports

70
00:02:50,625 --> 00:02:52,345
medicine team that I've noticed, right.

71
00:02:52,375 --> 00:02:56,545
Some of the, um, specific
instances include Tua, um,

72
00:02:56,545 --> 00:02:57,705
when he was, you know, at Miami

73
00:02:57,965 --> 00:03:00,365
and the management of
his brain injury during

74
00:03:00,365 --> 00:03:02,765
that NFL game would, in
the initial diagnosis

75
00:03:02,765 --> 00:03:06,045
of a potential back injury,
was highly criticized, not only

76
00:03:06,065 --> 00:03:07,325
by medical professionals,

77
00:03:07,325 --> 00:03:09,485
but also by commentators
in the general public.

78
00:03:10,025 --> 00:03:12,565
Um, and his early return
to play put him at risk

79
00:03:12,565 --> 00:03:14,285
for further injury given he was still

80
00:03:14,285 --> 00:03:15,845
suffering from concussion.

81
00:03:16,145 --> 00:03:18,285
Um, there was a big, you know, backlash.

82
00:03:18,625 --> 00:03:19,805
Um, as a result of that,

83
00:03:19,875 --> 00:03:21,965
because of all the awareness, you know,

84
00:03:22,005 --> 00:03:24,725
I think there's also been
a dramatic increase in the

85
00:03:24,725 --> 00:03:27,005
awareness of sudden
cardiac arrest in athletes.

86
00:03:27,625 --> 00:03:30,205
One of the most public examples
of this was DeMar Hamlin

87
00:03:30,355 --> 00:03:32,205
with the BLO he received
through the chest during

88
00:03:32,205 --> 00:03:33,205
and a violent tackle.

89
00:03:33,665 --> 00:03:37,525
Um, and then Bronny James
who collapsed as a result

90
00:03:37,525 --> 00:03:39,325
of his congenital heart condition.

91
00:03:39,785 --> 00:03:42,405
Um, you know, the prompt response

92
00:03:42,425 --> 00:03:44,605
and recognition of
life-threatening condition in these

93
00:03:44,605 --> 00:03:47,085
started athletes literally
saved lives, right?

94
00:03:47,185 --> 00:03:50,085
So awareness not only amongst professional

95
00:03:50,085 --> 00:03:52,285
and collegiate sports
medicine teams have increased,

96
00:03:52,825 --> 00:03:57,645
but also equally, um, importantly
at the high school varsity

97
00:03:57,645 --> 00:04:00,685
and junior varsity levels as well, just

98
00:04:00,685 --> 00:04:03,125
because awareness at all levels
are important if we're gonna

99
00:04:03,125 --> 00:04:04,605
prevent these events from happening,

100
00:04:04,665 --> 00:04:07,845
and if they do happen to make
sure we respond appropriately.

101
00:04:08,185 --> 00:04:10,885
So I'd say just awareness
of the sports medicine team

102
00:04:10,905 --> 00:04:14,805
and our role, um, and some
of the services we provide.

103
00:04:15,145 --> 00:04:17,565
Um, that's one of the key
areas that I've noticed.

104
00:04:19,245 --> 00:04:20,425
- That's fascinating to hear.

105
00:04:20,565 --> 00:04:21,625
And certainly, you know,

106
00:04:21,625 --> 00:04:25,305
looking at those big national
instances of people guessing

107
00:04:25,305 --> 00:04:26,585
or second guessing, you know,

108
00:04:26,615 --> 00:04:28,665
what should have happened
on the medical side, um,

109
00:04:28,805 --> 00:04:31,705
for any given situation, um, you know,

110
00:04:32,165 --> 00:04:34,825
it definitely seems like it
would be a challenge to have

111
00:04:35,215 --> 00:04:37,185
that kind of scrutiny on you,

112
00:04:37,205 --> 00:04:39,065
and obviously maybe you're not, you know,

113
00:04:39,065 --> 00:04:40,185
on the NFL sideline.

114
00:04:40,285 --> 00:04:42,665
But, um, when you think
about the decisions

115
00:04:42,665 --> 00:04:45,105
that you're making with
the athletes, um, you know,

116
00:04:45,775 --> 00:04:49,185
from kind of snap decisions in
some cases during the game or

117
00:04:49,185 --> 00:04:51,505
after the game, trying to
decide about, like you said,

118
00:04:51,655 --> 00:04:53,905
awareness of avail availability

119
00:04:53,925 --> 00:04:56,185
and knowing that in some
cases there's gonna be a

120
00:04:56,185 --> 00:04:57,225
lot of opinions about that.

121
00:04:57,765 --> 00:05:00,105
Um, how much pressure
does that put on you?

122
00:05:00,165 --> 00:05:01,265
How do you respond to that?

123
00:05:01,265 --> 00:05:03,305
And I can imagine, you
know, definitely needing

124
00:05:03,305 --> 00:05:05,305
to keep the player first
and foremost in your mind.

125
00:05:06,295 --> 00:05:08,555
- Uh, you just said one of the
most important things right

126
00:05:08,555 --> 00:05:10,795
there at the end of your statement, uh,

127
00:05:10,795 --> 00:05:14,595
keep the player at the formo
at first and foremost, right?

128
00:05:14,615 --> 00:05:15,955
You, you may be the team physician,

129
00:05:15,975 --> 00:05:18,555
but your obligation is
to that individual who's

130
00:05:18,615 --> 00:05:19,875
who you're treating in front of you.

131
00:05:20,295 --> 00:05:22,635
You want to keep them
as healthy as possible,

132
00:05:22,775 --> 00:05:23,915
and you want to attend to

133
00:05:23,915 --> 00:05:26,155
that injury in real time
and make the best decision.

134
00:05:26,615 --> 00:05:29,435
You know, like I said, I serve
in an academic role as well,

135
00:05:29,535 --> 00:05:31,675
so I, I usually have fellows

136
00:05:31,675 --> 00:05:33,395
or residents with me on the sidelines.

137
00:05:33,815 --> 00:05:36,155
Um, and I always tell them, you know, try

138
00:05:36,155 --> 00:05:37,275
to forget the cameras are there

139
00:05:37,345 --> 00:05:39,995
because, you know, if
it's a televised game

140
00:05:40,095 --> 00:05:42,395
and it's a lot of pressure,
it's a conference game

141
00:05:42,395 --> 00:05:45,235
and it, it has eligibility
for bowl game implications,

142
00:05:45,735 --> 00:05:47,955
you know, that part's not important.

143
00:05:48,055 --> 00:05:49,915
What's important is the
person in front of you

144
00:05:49,915 --> 00:05:52,315
who needs your, who needs your
help, who needs your care,

145
00:05:52,895 --> 00:05:55,275
um, because literally sometimes lives

146
00:05:55,295 --> 00:05:56,395
are on the line, right?

147
00:05:56,535 --> 00:05:59,925
So, uh, it's a, it is just
important to always be vigilant

148
00:06:00,145 --> 00:06:04,405
and, um, be ready to attend to
what needs to happen as well

149
00:06:04,405 --> 00:06:07,765
as, you know, have a good
awareness of the, what's common

150
00:06:07,765 --> 00:06:10,005
and what's uncommon, and being prepared

151
00:06:10,185 --> 00:06:11,805
for whatever may happen in front of you.

152
00:06:12,565 --> 00:06:13,565
I,

153
00:06:13,955 --> 00:06:15,315
- I think that's such a great point

154
00:06:15,535 --> 00:06:17,915
and so helpful to kind of
cut through everything else

155
00:06:17,985 --> 00:06:19,755
that potentially arises, you know,

156
00:06:19,755 --> 00:06:22,235
when you're in such a high
profile situation and,

157
00:06:22,235 --> 00:06:24,195
and being able to treat the patient

158
00:06:24,455 --> 00:06:27,035
and understand what they
need in any given situation.

159
00:06:27,545 --> 00:06:29,715
When you look at sports
medicine as a whole,

160
00:06:29,905 --> 00:06:31,035
what are you excited about

161
00:06:31,255 --> 00:06:32,915
for the next year and
what makes you nervous?

162
00:06:34,575 --> 00:06:35,835
- Uh, yeah, there's a,

163
00:06:35,955 --> 00:06:37,795
there's a lot I'm excited about, right?

164
00:06:37,855 --> 00:06:40,675
You know, I mean, research,
sports medicine is,

165
00:06:40,855 --> 00:06:43,315
is a younger field compared
to some other areas

166
00:06:43,415 --> 00:06:44,435
of medicine, right?

167
00:06:44,435 --> 00:06:46,235
So there's still a lot of publications

168
00:06:46,235 --> 00:06:47,835
that are, uh, coming out.

169
00:06:47,975 --> 00:06:49,635
One of the areas that
I'm really excited about

170
00:06:49,655 --> 00:06:50,755
is orthobiologics.

171
00:06:51,055 --> 00:06:55,755
Um, orthobiologics is
a, a broad area that is,

172
00:06:56,135 --> 00:06:58,315
you know, it's receiving a
lot of attention in the media,

173
00:06:58,455 --> 00:07:01,155
the advertising world, and
professional collegiate sports.

174
00:07:01,745 --> 00:07:04,635
This category of medicine
is using human tissues

175
00:07:04,635 --> 00:07:08,235
or growth factors to help
facilitate recovery in an injured

176
00:07:08,235 --> 00:07:09,235
individuals, right?

177
00:07:09,235 --> 00:07:12,675
This can be with elite athletes
trying to return to sport

178
00:07:12,795 --> 00:07:14,435
after an injury such

179
00:07:14,435 --> 00:07:16,755
as a partially ruptured pectoralis tendon

180
00:07:16,755 --> 00:07:20,355
or maybe some refractory
patellar tendon issues, um,

181
00:07:20,415 --> 00:07:22,075
and get them back on the field faster.

182
00:07:22,375 --> 00:07:25,115
Or it can be a chronic
degenerative condition like

183
00:07:25,115 --> 00:07:28,795
osteoarthritis in a 50-year-old
who used to be an athlete,

184
00:07:28,795 --> 00:07:30,075
but just wants to stay in the game

185
00:07:30,175 --> 00:07:33,475
and, um, keep up their
activity levels, play

186
00:07:33,475 --> 00:07:34,995
with their kids, whatever the case is.

187
00:07:35,495 --> 00:07:36,875
Um, some examples of this,

188
00:07:37,155 --> 00:07:40,435
specifically platelet
rich plasma, um, is one

189
00:07:40,435 --> 00:07:41,675
that receives a lot of attention,

190
00:07:41,855 --> 00:07:43,795
but also some of the, um, up

191
00:07:43,795 --> 00:07:46,315
and comers are bone marrow
mesenchymal aspirate concentrate,

192
00:07:46,315 --> 00:07:47,955
which is known as bmac, as well

193
00:07:47,955 --> 00:07:49,995
as micronized fat or lip aspirate.

194
00:07:50,255 --> 00:07:53,635
The latter of these two are
considered stem cells. Okay?

195
00:07:53,815 --> 00:07:56,035
Um, these tissues are harvested from

196
00:07:56,585 --> 00:07:59,875
potential donor sites like
drawing blood with PRP,

197
00:08:00,125 --> 00:08:02,835
doing a bone marrow harvest
from the hip or the bone for,

198
00:08:02,895 --> 00:08:04,915
or hip or leg bone for bmac,

199
00:08:04,975 --> 00:08:07,875
and then aspirating fat from
the abdomen or flank region.

200
00:08:08,415 --> 00:08:10,075
Um, and then you're injecting

201
00:08:10,075 --> 00:08:11,715
that into the target area, right?

202
00:08:11,735 --> 00:08:14,475
To try to activate the body's
natural inflammatory cascade

203
00:08:14,975 --> 00:08:17,475
to either restart the healing
process, promote growth,

204
00:08:17,575 --> 00:08:19,035
or, or both of these things.

205
00:08:19,695 --> 00:08:22,315
Um, the, the data that's
already out there,

206
00:08:22,615 --> 00:08:25,715
the safety data is robust
and, and compelling.

207
00:08:26,255 --> 00:08:28,875
The, um, early data is robust,

208
00:08:28,935 --> 00:08:30,155
but, you know, there, there's just

209
00:08:30,195 --> 00:08:31,235
a little bit of bias out there.

210
00:08:31,395 --> 00:08:32,955
'cause a lot of the studies are done

211
00:08:32,955 --> 00:08:34,275
by the industry that makes a product.

212
00:08:34,415 --> 00:08:36,875
So that always puts an
asterisk in people's mind.

213
00:08:37,375 --> 00:08:38,795
I'm excited for all the research

214
00:08:38,795 --> 00:08:40,155
that's developing in this area.

215
00:08:40,165 --> 00:08:42,515
Personally, I've seen a lot of success

216
00:08:42,515 --> 00:08:43,635
with it in my patients.

217
00:08:43,875 --> 00:08:45,875
I do. All of the procedures
that I mentioned,

218
00:08:46,585 --> 00:08:49,155
it's been a game changer,
not just for my athletes,

219
00:08:49,215 --> 00:08:51,995
but my weekend warriors too,
who are in their forties

220
00:08:52,095 --> 00:08:54,395
and fifties, have some
mild to moderate, um,

221
00:08:54,425 --> 00:08:56,685
arthritis from prior injuries

222
00:08:56,705 --> 00:08:58,885
and just want to keep
that active lifestyle.

223
00:08:59,465 --> 00:09:00,765
You know, it's exciting

224
00:09:00,765 --> 00:09:03,525
because, um, of the
success I'm seeing now,

225
00:09:03,705 --> 00:09:07,405
the concerns I have in this
same vein, um, are also related

226
00:09:07,505 --> 00:09:09,125
to some of the bad actors in the space.

227
00:09:09,125 --> 00:09:10,965
There's people out there promoting

228
00:09:10,965 --> 00:09:13,645
that they're doing quote
unquote stem cells when they're

229
00:09:13,765 --> 00:09:16,925
actually not, they're, they're
using amniotic fluid products

230
00:09:17,025 --> 00:09:20,325
or, um, different, uh, variations thereof

231
00:09:20,385 --> 00:09:23,805
or other products that, that
aren't necessarily regulated

232
00:09:23,805 --> 00:09:26,925
by the FDA as well as, um, some, some

233
00:09:26,925 --> 00:09:28,165
of these clinicians aren't, uh,

234
00:09:28,165 --> 00:09:32,645
actual physicians doing the
procedures and, um, and or, um,

235
00:09:33,265 --> 00:09:34,445
or advanced practitioners.

236
00:09:34,545 --> 00:09:37,005
Um, they're, they're just in
a different field altogether.

237
00:09:37,425 --> 00:09:40,005
Um, so, you know, concerns
for people who are charging,

238
00:09:40,625 --> 00:09:42,285
you know, tens of thousands of dollars

239
00:09:42,785 --> 00:09:45,805
and creating all this
marketing campaigns and,

240
00:09:45,865 --> 00:09:47,885
and people are dipping
in their 4 0 1 ks and,

241
00:09:47,885 --> 00:09:51,205
and paying all this
money, um, where they're,

242
00:09:51,205 --> 00:09:53,485
they might not be getting
exactly what they say they are.

243
00:09:53,785 --> 00:09:56,045
So, you know, I, I, I'd
I'd recommend for folks

244
00:09:56,065 --> 00:09:58,085
who are considering
any of these procedures

245
00:09:58,085 --> 00:10:00,845
to do your homework and know
what you're getting, why,

246
00:10:00,945 --> 00:10:03,965
and the reality of what's
happening with these procedures

247
00:10:03,965 --> 00:10:06,925
and not, um, just listening to the, um,

248
00:10:07,305 --> 00:10:08,605
the snake oral salesman

249
00:10:08,705 --> 00:10:10,085
who might be lurking around the corner.

250
00:10:12,435 --> 00:10:13,455
- That's such a great point,

251
00:10:13,515 --> 00:10:16,215
and certainly, you know,
fascinating to see some

252
00:10:16,215 --> 00:10:19,135
of the different developments
on the sports medicine space.

253
00:10:19,635 --> 00:10:21,775
Um, like you mentioned, some of the things

254
00:10:21,775 --> 00:10:25,015
that are actually, um,
science-based and in fact-based

255
00:10:25,075 --> 00:10:28,135
and have a really great, um,
literature behind them to show

256
00:10:28,135 --> 00:10:31,535
that they're forwarding
the field in comparing

257
00:10:31,535 --> 00:10:32,935
that into something that, you know,

258
00:10:32,935 --> 00:10:34,775
really is more hype in marketing dollars.

259
00:10:35,355 --> 00:10:37,855
Um, it, it just really
seems like there is a lot

260
00:10:37,855 --> 00:10:40,455
of opportunity for, um,
improving patient care,

261
00:10:40,595 --> 00:10:42,815
but then to try and educate patients

262
00:10:42,815 --> 00:10:44,335
and understand that, you know,

263
00:10:44,515 --> 00:10:46,335
not everything they
hear about is gonna be,

264
00:10:46,555 --> 00:10:47,655
um, beneficial for them.

265
00:10:47,675 --> 00:10:49,335
And some things can actually be hurtful

266
00:10:50,125 --> 00:10:52,535
from your standpoint when
you're working with athletes

267
00:10:52,555 --> 00:10:54,335
and trying to help them decipher

268
00:10:54,445 --> 00:10:56,415
what the next step in
their care is gonna be.

269
00:10:56,875 --> 00:10:59,135
Um, what are those
conversations usually like?

270
00:10:59,355 --> 00:11:02,175
How do you really make sure
that you are partnering

271
00:11:02,175 --> 00:11:03,655
with them to help them achieve their goals

272
00:11:03,715 --> 00:11:07,335
and then, you know, really
looking ahead to, um, what,

273
00:11:07,565 --> 00:11:09,015
what is gonna be most helpful

274
00:11:09,035 --> 00:11:10,655
for them in different types of treatments?

275
00:11:11,795 --> 00:11:13,445
- Yeah. Whenever I'm
dealing with an athlete

276
00:11:13,505 --> 00:11:18,125
who has a specific injury,
I, I try to one, just be,

277
00:11:18,425 --> 00:11:21,535
you know, open to all,
all avenues of treatment

278
00:11:21,535 --> 00:11:22,695
and I try to be complete, right?

279
00:11:22,755 --> 00:11:23,815
So there's always a lot,

280
00:11:23,815 --> 00:11:26,015
there's always more than one option, okay?

281
00:11:26,115 --> 00:11:28,055
So that, that's the complex portion.

282
00:11:28,195 --> 00:11:31,295
Uh, the complex part of
this is, um, you talk

283
00:11:31,295 --> 00:11:33,215
to five different, um, physicians

284
00:11:33,215 --> 00:11:35,095
or providers, you might get five different

285
00:11:35,255 --> 00:11:36,375
approaches to the same problem.

286
00:11:37,175 --> 00:11:41,575
I try to incorporate my
athletes', um, opinions

287
00:11:41,635 --> 00:11:44,975
and, um, decision-making
into it, you know, in,

288
00:11:44,975 --> 00:11:46,895
in a model called shared decision making.

289
00:11:47,495 --> 00:11:48,855
I give them the information about

290
00:11:48,875 --> 00:11:49,975
what's going on with their body.

291
00:11:50,175 --> 00:11:52,455
I tell them, Hey, you know, based on my,

292
00:11:52,585 --> 00:11:56,125
based on your history, my
observation of the actual injury

293
00:11:56,185 --> 00:11:58,125
or watching a video of it

294
00:11:58,225 --> 00:12:02,565
or whatever, you know, um,
your exam findings as well

295
00:12:02,665 --> 00:12:05,765
as the imaging that we may
have ordered, including MRIs,

296
00:12:05,915 --> 00:12:07,445
ultrasounds, lab work, whatever.

297
00:12:07,585 --> 00:12:09,925
Here's my understanding
of what's going on, right?

298
00:12:10,105 --> 00:12:12,005
So here's your actual diagnosis.

299
00:12:12,065 --> 00:12:13,925
Now here's everything
that can be done about it.

300
00:12:14,025 --> 00:12:16,485
Now, some of those things
may be conservative, some

301
00:12:16,485 --> 00:12:18,005
of those things may be middle of the road

302
00:12:18,105 --> 00:12:21,085
and include, um, different
types of injections, some

303
00:12:21,085 --> 00:12:22,085
of which, like I mentioned

304
00:12:22,085 --> 00:12:25,685
before, um, could be a standard
corticosteroid injection.

305
00:12:26,025 --> 00:12:27,525
It could be different medications.

306
00:12:27,975 --> 00:12:31,405
There could be surgery
required or optional, right?

307
00:12:31,405 --> 00:12:33,765
And there might be several
different surgical approaches

308
00:12:33,765 --> 00:12:35,725
to the, the same problem, right?

309
00:12:35,725 --> 00:12:39,605
So I try to actually educate
the athlete on all of the,

310
00:12:39,605 --> 00:12:43,605
those options and let them let

311
00:12:43,605 --> 00:12:45,005
that kind of resonate
with them for a minute.

312
00:12:45,215 --> 00:12:47,565
Oftentimes, based on
their own personal values,

313
00:12:47,635 --> 00:12:50,725
they might have a, one of those areas that

314
00:12:51,355 --> 00:12:52,765
sits better with them than others.

315
00:12:53,225 --> 00:12:55,445
Um, or sometimes they just say, you know,

316
00:12:55,545 --> 00:12:56,765
Hey doc, I trust you.

317
00:12:56,885 --> 00:12:57,965
I really want your opinion.

318
00:12:58,075 --> 00:12:59,285
What would you do in this scenario?

319
00:12:59,285 --> 00:13:00,285
And then I give 'em that opinion.

320
00:13:00,705 --> 00:13:03,645
But I, I try to really
incorporate their, their values in

321
00:13:03,645 --> 00:13:07,985
what we want to do, um, to best treat them

322
00:13:08,165 --> 00:13:09,345
and get them back on the field.

323
00:13:09,625 --> 00:13:11,545
'cause at the end of the day,
I think every athlete just

324
00:13:11,545 --> 00:13:12,625
wants to be able to perform.

325
00:13:13,005 --> 00:13:16,025
Um, that's my goal is to help
'em get, get back out there,

326
00:13:16,055 --> 00:13:18,865
perform, do what's best
for themselves to get,

327
00:13:18,925 --> 00:13:19,985
get 'em back out there quickly.

328
00:13:20,525 --> 00:13:23,145
But, you know, I also try
to prep them like, Hey,

329
00:13:23,145 --> 00:13:25,425
we could do this and it might
get you out there faster,

330
00:13:25,685 --> 00:13:28,105
but at the same time,
here's what you may have

331
00:13:28,105 --> 00:13:29,185
to deal with long term.

332
00:13:29,245 --> 00:13:30,985
If we continue to do, you know,

333
00:13:30,985 --> 00:13:33,185
things like repetitive
corticosteroid injections

334
00:13:33,445 --> 00:13:36,785
or if we continue to ignore
this ruptured ligament

335
00:13:36,785 --> 00:13:39,745
that you may suffer from some
arthritic changes over the

336
00:13:39,745 --> 00:13:40,825
road, uh, down the road,

337
00:13:41,005 --> 00:13:43,385
or, you know, here's
what's okay to play through

338
00:13:43,525 --> 00:13:46,185
and here's what's not okay to
play through, you know, I kind

339
00:13:46,185 --> 00:13:47,665
of ge try to guide them in that role.

340
00:13:50,485 --> 00:13:51,665
- That's fascinating to hear.

341
00:13:51,815 --> 00:13:53,825
Well, before we wrap up our conversation,

342
00:13:53,985 --> 00:13:57,145
I know you mentioned you work
with, um, training physicians

343
00:13:57,245 --> 00:14:00,385
and in early career physicians
focused on sports medicine.

344
00:14:00,485 --> 00:14:03,505
So I was wondering if you
could talk about what it's like

345
00:14:03,525 --> 00:14:06,305
to care for an elite
athlete as a team physician,

346
00:14:06,305 --> 00:14:07,465
and what advice do you have

347
00:14:07,465 --> 00:14:09,305
for those early career physicians who want

348
00:14:09,305 --> 00:14:10,825
to follow the same path?

349
00:14:13,155 --> 00:14:14,895
- One, it's truly a
blessing to be able to work

350
00:14:14,895 --> 00:14:17,095
with like high level
athletes, elite athletes.

351
00:14:17,335 --> 00:14:19,975
I take care of, um, UNC
Charlotte, like I mentioned,

352
00:14:20,235 --> 00:14:22,535
you know, I'm, I'm
fortunate enough that some

353
00:14:22,535 --> 00:14:25,815
of my colleagues who work
with, uh, the Panthers

354
00:14:25,815 --> 00:14:28,695
and the Charlotte FC have
referred me those athletes in

355
00:14:28,695 --> 00:14:31,815
helping get them back on the,
the field sooner, sometimes

356
00:14:31,815 --> 00:14:34,895
with orthobiologics or other
endeavors and things like that.

357
00:14:35,515 --> 00:14:37,975
It, it's an honor and a blessing
to be able to work with,

358
00:14:38,035 --> 00:14:39,975
you know, the folks we're
watching on Saturdays

359
00:14:39,975 --> 00:14:44,375
and Sundays with that, you
know, not to quote Spider-Man,

360
00:14:44,375 --> 00:14:45,975
but I'm gonna do it anyway with great, um,

361
00:14:46,345 --> 00:14:48,055
power comes great responsibility, right?

362
00:14:48,075 --> 00:14:51,015
So you have to, while
it's a privilege, you have

363
00:14:51,045 --> 00:14:53,685
to take it seriously and you
have to do your due diligence.

364
00:14:54,265 --> 00:14:58,405
One, I'd say, um, be vigilant
when you're on the sidelines

365
00:14:58,505 --> 00:15:02,125
to my younger colleagues who
are just getting into the game

366
00:15:02,345 --> 00:15:04,405
or, um, or interested in the future

367
00:15:04,405 --> 00:15:05,485
of it, put your phones away.

368
00:15:05,505 --> 00:15:06,885
You can't treat what you didn't see,

369
00:15:07,335 --> 00:15:10,565
especially on high velocity
plays like kick returns when

370
00:15:10,565 --> 00:15:13,445
players reach top speeds,
have a good understanding

371
00:15:13,465 --> 00:15:15,205
of what's the worst thing that can happen.

372
00:15:15,705 --> 00:15:18,325
For instance, there's a,
there was a death in a, um,

373
00:15:18,345 --> 00:15:21,645
hockey player who was a
former Pittsburgh penguin.

374
00:15:21,645 --> 00:15:23,325
I, I say this 'cause I'm from Pittsburgh

375
00:15:23,325 --> 00:15:25,405
and a big, big fan of
Pittsburgh sports in general.

376
00:15:25,475 --> 00:15:28,845
Unfortunately, he caught a blade
to the throat from, uh, uh,

377
00:15:29,355 --> 00:15:31,605
from somebody's skate
and died from the injury.

378
00:15:32,025 --> 00:15:34,645
Um, now that's a hard thing
to predict or prevent,

379
00:15:34,785 --> 00:15:38,125
but being aware of all potential

380
00:15:39,085 --> 00:15:41,885
catastrophic things that can
happen in your sport, whether

381
00:15:41,885 --> 00:15:43,925
that's boxing, whether
that's hockey, whether

382
00:15:43,925 --> 00:15:47,525
that's gym gymnastics,
whether that's, uh, football,

383
00:15:47,785 --> 00:15:49,685
you just kind of gotta
know what's the worst thing

384
00:15:49,685 --> 00:15:51,885
that can happen and kind
of have a game plan as far

385
00:15:51,945 --> 00:15:53,125
as far as what you're gonna do.

386
00:15:53,465 --> 00:15:55,085
Now you can have all the best intentions,

387
00:15:55,105 --> 00:15:58,245
all the best training, and
still have some unfortunate

388
00:15:58,245 --> 00:15:59,605
circumstances like that one.

389
00:15:59,945 --> 00:16:03,645
But doing things like making
sure your a ED works prior

390
00:16:03,645 --> 00:16:06,245
to every game, you know,
checking that, making sure

391
00:16:06,245 --> 00:16:08,205
that it's out and, and accessible.

392
00:16:08,465 --> 00:16:11,285
So if you have any of
the events like we saw

393
00:16:11,285 --> 00:16:14,085
with DeMar Hamlin, you
can respond appropriately

394
00:16:14,505 --> 00:16:15,885
and potentially save a life.

395
00:16:16,235 --> 00:16:17,405
Finally, the one

396
00:16:17,405 --> 00:16:19,405
of the last things I'd say
is put your egos in check,

397
00:16:19,405 --> 00:16:20,925
because at the elite level,

398
00:16:21,255 --> 00:16:24,445
these folks are receiving usually five

399
00:16:24,445 --> 00:16:25,685
or six opinions, right?

400
00:16:25,785 --> 00:16:27,365
You may be one of a host

401
00:16:27,365 --> 00:16:28,845
of opinions that people are getting.

402
00:16:29,265 --> 00:16:31,485
Be honest with your
athletes. Gain their trust.

403
00:16:31,815 --> 00:16:34,165
Don't be upset if they're
getting multiple opinions from

404
00:16:34,165 --> 00:16:36,645
other specialists,
providers, anywhere else.

405
00:16:37,145 --> 00:16:41,405
Um, and, and don't be expected
to be the team doc in the NFL

406
00:16:41,405 --> 00:16:44,805
or MLS or right out of the gates
or, or Division one school.

407
00:16:45,155 --> 00:16:47,205
Just put in your time,
grow your reputation

408
00:16:47,425 --> 00:16:48,965
and do what's best for athletes.

409
00:16:49,105 --> 00:16:50,845
And people notice, right?

410
00:16:50,945 --> 00:16:53,805
So, um, athletes talk,
coaches talk and, and,

411
00:16:53,865 --> 00:16:56,565
and that, that's a great
way to just do your job

412
00:16:56,865 --> 00:16:57,965
and good things will happen.

413
00:16:59,885 --> 00:17:01,325
- I love it. Well, thank you so much

414
00:17:01,425 --> 00:17:03,205
for joining me on the podcast today.

415
00:17:03,205 --> 00:17:05,925
This has been really a fun
and fascinating conversation,

416
00:17:06,065 --> 00:17:06,885
and I look forward to

417
00:17:06,885 --> 00:17:08,005
connecting with you again in the future.

418
00:17:09,005 --> 00:17:10,145
- Thanks so much for your time.

419
00:17:10,225 --> 00:17:11,345
I appreciate the opportunity.

420
00:17:13,855 --> 00:17:16,265
- It's so important for leaders
at the top of organizations

421
00:17:16,265 --> 00:17:18,785
to keep learning, stay
sharp, grow their networks,

422
00:17:19,255 --> 00:17:21,825
help our audience better do
this in a more simplified,

423
00:17:21,825 --> 00:17:23,505
personalized, and meaningful way.

424
00:17:24,065 --> 00:17:26,545
Becker's Healthcare has launched my BHC,

425
00:17:27,015 --> 00:17:29,025
it's your trusted Becker's
healthcare experience

426
00:17:29,025 --> 00:17:31,225
and more with content,
connections, events,

427
00:17:31,245 --> 00:17:32,265
and learning opportunities.

428
00:17:32,975 --> 00:17:34,065
Join the community free

429
00:17:34,065 --> 00:17:38,865
of charge@www.my dot
becker's hospital review.com

430
00:17:38,925 --> 00:17:39,825
and we'll see you there.

