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Hi, everyone. This is Lucas Voss with Becker's

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healthcare. Thanks so much for tuning in to

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the Becker's healthcare podcast

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series.

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A very exciting topic today, the new era

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of healthcare transformation

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and how payers can drive continuous improvement

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in the health care ecosystem by leveraging price

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transparency data,

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interop interoperability,

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and robust data analysis.

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And joining me for today's discussion,

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very excited to have her on, Arti Karamchandani,

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chief growth officer at Mackerel Health. Arti, thanks

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so much for being here today.

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Thanks, Lucas. Great to be here.

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Absolutely.

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And before we start, could you give our

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audience just a little bit of an overview

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of yourself and your background in health care?

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Sure. Yeah.

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I'm the chief growth officer here at Macro

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Health. Been here for a few years now,

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three plus years, and, been in the health

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care payer industry for,

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I hate to admit it, thirty five years.

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And, so I'm a I'm a bit of

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a veteran in this in this industry,

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working,

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within the blues for several years,

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working at IBM health care and helping to,

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you know, to bring a lot of the,

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the technology enablers that you hear about IBM,

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participating in, in health care on.

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And then spent a good chunk of time

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in the early stage kinda innovation arena

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with a few,

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companies,

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which kinda caught me the bug

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related to, you know, innovation in health care

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using technology.

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Three decades of experience. That's why that's why

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we have you on.

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And this is really one of one of

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my personal favorite topics because, again, without good

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data, we can't really do a whole lot.

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We need data. Data is important.

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And my first question is,

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how can payers effectively utilize, especially price transparency

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data, to really drive continuous improvements

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in the quality of care

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while, and this is important, also reducing health

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care costs?

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Yeah.

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Super great question.

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Well, the price transparency data,

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is kind of the newest form of data

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that has entered into,

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the health care data landscape.

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And,

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as as kind of is normal, we we

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see that being governed by

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the federal regulations,

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and those regulations have now resulted in,

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even a doubling down of that by the,

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the newest administration.

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And that data has gotten better over time.

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Initially, it wasn't the best, but it was

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it has gotten better over time.

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And what we see,

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payers doing,

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leveraging that type of data is, you know,

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some of the the normalized use cases that

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you might,

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expect. We see payers and providers

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looking to leverage,

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that kind of data

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to do price negotiations

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or,

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you know, work through, like, what's what's a

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normalized cost for a particular type of service,

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mean,

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that's

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that's what, you know, some of the more

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normal use cases are that we're seeing, but,

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I mean, that's that's what, you know, some

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of the more normal use cases are that

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we're seeing, but I I think some of

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the more interesting ones that we're starting to

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experience and that we're helping, our clients with

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is combining,

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all the various forms of data that a

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customer might have,

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within their own four walls with that price

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transparency

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data.

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And by taking that data, those two datasets,

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if you will,

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and looking at them side by side, you

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can start to identify where there there might

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be cost variances,

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within the payer's own kinda cost structure, health

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care cost structure

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that kinda place their costs outside of the

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market norms.

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And then, you know, looking at different types

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of providers,

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networks, or even solutions that might be helpful

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in bringing

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that

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optimize them, so that their networks, their provider

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networks, which are, you know, the primary reason

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Americans

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look to health insurance is to be able

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to get access to high quality,

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affordable health care.

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And so by doing this kind of optimization

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allows the payers to be able to deliver

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a high quality,

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fully optimized,

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provider network

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and thereby, you know, starting to move the

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the total cost of care continuum

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towards at least market norms and hopefully over

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time

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to be just much more, cost effective.

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Then the the kind of the most interesting

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use case from my perspective is how we're

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seeing our clients,

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use that data to empower

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the the member or the consumer

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to make really effective decisions.

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So again, once you combine,

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the payer's data with the price transparency data

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and you can, you know, put that out

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on a website,

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members can start to look at,

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any service that they're looking to get,

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identify,

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not only the the different prices that they

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might be paying at various providers for those

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services,

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but then then also combining their own data

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with, the the payers data with it. The

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member can also see what their cost share

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might be relative to those services.

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So we're kind of bringing in the Amazon

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like retail

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experience

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into into health care. And, ultimately,

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all of us, kitchen table economics tells us

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that we need to save money, and this

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is a way to to help them do

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that.

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Yeah. And you mentioned a lot of different

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pieces to this. There's a lot of movement.

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There's comparisons that are happening. You mentioned sort

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of the the the pieces that the gears

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that sort of work together to make this

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work and being able to make data available

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to certain groups, to certain people.

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And this goes into my next question that

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I wanted to ask on on interoperability,

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which is really important when we have all

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of these moving pieces.

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In what ways does improving that interoperability

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help payers

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really identify those areas for improvement, some of

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which you've already mentioned, but then also optimize

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work flows, and then really what we just

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talked about benefit patients.

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Yeah.

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Well,

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you know, health care is a rapidly changing

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industry.

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And as you and many of your listeners

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know,

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US Health Care economy is on pace to

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be

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a 5,000,000,000,000

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industry in The United States by the end

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of twenty twenty five. Mhmm. You know, if

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you think about what health care payers' responsibility

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is in that industry, it's like they have

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this tremendous responsibility

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to figure out how they can,

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make health care more affordable

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for for their members,

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you know, the American people at large.

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And,

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we we are also very fortunate in our

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industry to have a barrage of innovation

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that is coming into

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our industry to help,

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control

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diseases,

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to help people live longer.

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And And ultimately, there's a there's a cost

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associated with that, and payers are combating those

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those initiatives that are, you know, could be

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considered as driving costs up. They have to

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figure out ways on how to they can

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drive those costs down.

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And there are plenty of innovators that are

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helping them do that as well.

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And and that's great. And it's it's a

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benefit that we enjoy in this industry.

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The challenge that we find our customers facing,

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our payer customers facing, is that

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there are so many

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innovations that they're not sure exactly

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which ones to pick that would be perfect

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for their their unique member populations.

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And, you know, what they do find is

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that their customers,

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employers,

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groups may start to, you know, have done

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some of the research and then come to

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them and tell them

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these are the partners that we want you

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to help us integrate with.

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And then all of a sudden, you're starting

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to look at multiple partners

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that the payer may want to integrate with,

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partners that their customers

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may want them to integrate with. And that's

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not easy for, you know, an industry that

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has been

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rattled with legacy systems. Right? And Yes.

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It's hard to connect with these, with these

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various partners.

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Forget about just connecting, but then to be

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able to truly interoperate

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with them, to serve the member better, to

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help drive down cost becomes an even greater

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challenge. And what our clients tell us and

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and what we try to help them with

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is to leverage an,

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an easy,

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integration

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capability

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that allows them to to not only identify

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those partners that might be best for their

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their member population,

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but that allows them to

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interoperate or connect with those members from a

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data,

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from a process, and from an insights perspective.

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So ultimately, all of that being surrounded and

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and focused in on the member so that

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the member can not only

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not feel the differences of all of these

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various disparate entities that might be serving them,

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but also be able to get the the

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right data and insights and the care ultimately

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that they that they deserve

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as they're working through a very complex health

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care ecosystem.

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That's where the data really helps. I was

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gonna say it's that's where the data comes

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in.

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Yep. For sure. That's where the data comes

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in. And and, ultimately, we're here to help.

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We as a payer industry are here to

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serve these members and make sure that they're

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getting to the right place with their data

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being available at the right place at the

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right time.

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So it's a it's a much better member

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experience for for their members and the patients

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ultimately.

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Yeah. So we've collected the data. We now

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have the data. We're working on the research

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that you just mentioned to try to identify

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those area. Now we have the data collected.

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We have it there.

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How

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can

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now

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robust data analysis looking at that data really

281
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be leveraged by payers to identify those trends

282
00:10:25,819 --> 00:10:28,379
that you've that you've talked about, those insights

283
00:10:28,379 --> 00:10:30,779
that we really are looking for that can

284
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then drive long term improvements

285
00:10:33,259 --> 00:10:35,600
for that ecosystem that we talked about.

286
00:10:36,059 --> 00:10:38,220
Yeah. This is where the fun happens if

287
00:10:38,220 --> 00:10:40,245
if we bring it all together. Right?

288
00:10:40,804 --> 00:10:43,464
So if we had a system where,

289
00:10:43,764 --> 00:10:45,544
you know, you can use the price transparency

290
00:10:45,764 --> 00:10:47,945
data and your own payer data

291
00:10:48,404 --> 00:10:51,144
to identify the areas where you have potential

292
00:10:51,365 --> 00:10:52,345
for optimization

293
00:10:52,725 --> 00:10:54,200
and cost reductions,

294
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and you had the ability to identify partners

295
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that can help service,

296
00:11:00,500 --> 00:11:03,540
those cost areas and help not only provide

297
00:11:03,540 --> 00:11:05,379
great quality care, but do it in a

298
00:11:05,379 --> 00:11:07,240
in a in an affordable manner.

299
00:11:07,644 --> 00:11:09,485
And if you had that system that could

300
00:11:09,485 --> 00:11:12,144
then interoperate with all of these third parties

301
00:11:12,684 --> 00:11:14,784
that are making up your system,

302
00:11:15,085 --> 00:11:18,065
your healthcare ecosystem as a healthcare payer,

303
00:11:18,605 --> 00:11:20,764
and it was centralized around the member and

304
00:11:20,764 --> 00:11:21,985
patient experience

305
00:11:22,605 --> 00:11:24,529
so that data is being shared in a

306
00:11:24,529 --> 00:11:25,990
real time manner,

307
00:11:26,529 --> 00:11:27,830
then what you would have

308
00:11:28,210 --> 00:11:30,389
is a a continuous improvement

309
00:11:30,850 --> 00:11:31,350
ecosystem

310
00:11:32,290 --> 00:11:33,590
of common entities

311
00:11:34,129 --> 00:11:35,910
working to service the member

312
00:11:36,529 --> 00:11:38,870
and always looking to look you know, identify

313
00:11:38,985 --> 00:11:41,644
areas for cost innovation or cost optimization.

314
00:11:41,945 --> 00:11:43,804
Right? Because the data is flowing

315
00:11:44,264 --> 00:11:46,365
seamlessly across this ecosystem

316
00:11:46,745 --> 00:11:47,404
of partners,

317
00:11:48,584 --> 00:11:50,825
that are, you know, working in collaboration with

318
00:11:50,825 --> 00:11:53,009
the payer to look for areas of cost

319
00:11:53,889 --> 00:11:56,070
optimization, identify those partners

320
00:11:56,610 --> 00:11:59,730
that can help drive down those, the total

321
00:11:59,730 --> 00:12:00,710
cost of care,

322
00:12:01,250 --> 00:12:05,009
easily integrate and interoperate with those partners so

323
00:12:05,009 --> 00:12:06,470
that the member is serviced

324
00:12:06,894 --> 00:12:08,735
and the patient gets the care that they

325
00:12:08,735 --> 00:12:09,235
need.

326
00:12:09,774 --> 00:12:12,095
And then that data then continues to flow

327
00:12:12,095 --> 00:12:15,134
through that system where it's continuously doing that

328
00:12:15,134 --> 00:12:17,235
cost optimization or or outlook

329
00:12:17,615 --> 00:12:19,455
to help drive down the the cost of

330
00:12:19,455 --> 00:12:19,955
care.

331
00:12:20,495 --> 00:12:22,309
And so that's, you know, to us,

332
00:12:22,850 --> 00:12:23,990
at at Macro Health,

333
00:12:24,450 --> 00:12:25,590
that is a,

334
00:12:26,050 --> 00:12:28,529
a system that we envision and that we

335
00:12:28,529 --> 00:12:30,870
aspire towards with our payer partners.

336
00:12:31,649 --> 00:12:32,149
And,

337
00:12:33,009 --> 00:12:35,024
it's, you know, it's something that we're looking

338
00:12:35,024 --> 00:12:36,084
to bring to life,

339
00:12:36,544 --> 00:12:37,924
on a day to day basis.

340
00:12:38,625 --> 00:12:40,784
Yeah. If that's brought to life, then we

341
00:12:40,784 --> 00:12:43,345
can take in that optimal process that we've

342
00:12:43,345 --> 00:12:45,345
talked about. Right? And and we know this

343
00:12:45,345 --> 00:12:46,084
isn't necessarily

344
00:12:46,464 --> 00:12:48,304
always the case, and I think a a

345
00:12:48,304 --> 00:12:50,250
lot of folks are in the process of

346
00:12:50,250 --> 00:12:52,009
doing these things. We've touched a little bit

347
00:12:52,009 --> 00:12:54,589
on sort of the third party piece and

348
00:12:54,809 --> 00:12:57,450
bolt on solutions and trying to go here,

349
00:12:57,450 --> 00:12:59,690
trying to go there, trying to integrate, right,

350
00:12:59,690 --> 00:13:01,629
trying to find what works and what doesn't.

351
00:13:02,570 --> 00:13:04,575
What are some of the key challenges

352
00:13:04,955 --> 00:13:07,855
that you're seeing that payers face right now

353
00:13:08,075 --> 00:13:09,754
to really implement some of these things that

354
00:13:09,754 --> 00:13:12,014
we've touched on, transparency, right, interoperability,

355
00:13:12,394 --> 00:13:14,475
and then ultimately improving their data? What what

356
00:13:14,475 --> 00:13:15,695
are those key challenges

357
00:13:16,075 --> 00:13:17,695
that you're seeing that are happening?

358
00:13:18,689 --> 00:13:20,709
Well, some of those challenges include,

359
00:13:21,649 --> 00:13:22,949
internal to the payer,

360
00:13:23,329 --> 00:13:23,829
obviously.

361
00:13:25,169 --> 00:13:27,169
We talked a little bit about touched on

362
00:13:27,169 --> 00:13:29,589
the the legacy systems that,

363
00:13:30,289 --> 00:13:32,929
payers have been fraught with. And, gosh, in

364
00:13:32,929 --> 00:13:35,674
my three plus decades of being in in,

365
00:13:35,995 --> 00:13:37,054
the healthcare industry,

366
00:13:37,434 --> 00:13:39,115
you know, it's every few years that I

367
00:13:39,115 --> 00:13:41,054
hear about the same payer potentially,

368
00:13:41,835 --> 00:13:42,654
looking at

369
00:13:42,955 --> 00:13:45,355
implementing a whole new, you know, claim system

370
00:13:45,355 --> 00:13:47,355
or a whole new finance system, and that

371
00:13:47,355 --> 00:13:48,980
sucks up a lot of resources.

372
00:13:50,160 --> 00:13:51,279
So I think this is one of the

373
00:13:51,279 --> 00:13:52,259
reasons why

374
00:13:52,639 --> 00:13:56,179
we see our, our payer partners looking to

375
00:13:56,240 --> 00:13:58,500
identify solutions that are outside,

376
00:13:59,120 --> 00:14:01,040
you know, their four walls to help drive

377
00:14:01,040 --> 00:14:01,540
down,

378
00:14:01,919 --> 00:14:04,934
the total cost of care. So internal organizational

379
00:14:05,235 --> 00:14:07,495
barriers can be a challenge for payers.

380
00:14:08,115 --> 00:14:08,615
Obviously,

381
00:14:09,634 --> 00:14:10,534
price transparency

382
00:14:10,914 --> 00:14:12,375
data has not been,

383
00:14:12,754 --> 00:14:13,495
the best.

384
00:14:14,034 --> 00:14:14,284
And,

385
00:14:15,320 --> 00:14:17,879
and while it's getting better and the Trump

386
00:14:17,879 --> 00:14:18,379
administration

387
00:14:18,759 --> 00:14:20,459
is focusing in on that

388
00:14:20,759 --> 00:14:21,740
much more robustly,

389
00:14:22,759 --> 00:14:24,600
it's still we we still find there to

390
00:14:24,600 --> 00:14:26,779
be gaps in the data. And so supplementing

391
00:14:27,000 --> 00:14:29,745
that data with the clients' with the payer's

392
00:14:29,745 --> 00:14:32,485
own, information and other third party

393
00:14:32,945 --> 00:14:34,725
vendor partners that have data,

394
00:14:35,264 --> 00:14:37,684
available to them that's, you know, publicly available,

395
00:14:38,705 --> 00:14:40,884
helps really create this robust

396
00:14:42,039 --> 00:14:44,379
dataset that can then be utilized.

397
00:14:45,000 --> 00:14:47,740
So now you have a good dataset, integrating

398
00:14:47,799 --> 00:14:50,360
it into a into into the system is

399
00:14:50,360 --> 00:14:50,860
is,

400
00:14:51,240 --> 00:14:51,740
difficult.

401
00:14:52,200 --> 00:14:54,325
And, you know, that's that those are areas

402
00:14:54,325 --> 00:14:56,585
where where payers are challenged with as well.

403
00:14:57,205 --> 00:14:57,924
And then,

404
00:14:58,565 --> 00:15:00,725
you know, interoperability is a challenge in and

405
00:15:00,725 --> 00:15:02,105
of itself as well.

406
00:15:02,644 --> 00:15:04,804
You know, we don't have great standards in

407
00:15:04,804 --> 00:15:05,865
the payer industry.

408
00:15:06,565 --> 00:15:07,660
We tried that with,

409
00:15:08,220 --> 00:15:10,940
the, you know, the EDI transactions that we

410
00:15:10,940 --> 00:15:13,259
had back in, gosh, I hate to say

411
00:15:13,259 --> 00:15:16,000
back in, like, the nineties and February.

412
00:15:16,700 --> 00:15:18,860
And what we know now is that you've

413
00:15:18,860 --> 00:15:21,340
seen one EDI transaction, you've seen one EDI

414
00:15:21,340 --> 00:15:23,684
transaction. And so, you know, you have to

415
00:15:23,684 --> 00:15:26,004
meet the payers where they're at and help

416
00:15:26,004 --> 00:15:26,504
them.

417
00:15:26,964 --> 00:15:29,444
They they need to kinda be thinking about

418
00:15:29,444 --> 00:15:32,725
interoperability and API standards are certainly something that's,

419
00:15:32,964 --> 00:15:34,584
becoming a critical enabler

420
00:15:35,204 --> 00:15:38,245
and having, data standards like FHIR and others

421
00:15:38,245 --> 00:15:40,879
that can help get payers to that to

422
00:15:40,879 --> 00:15:41,700
that place

423
00:15:42,240 --> 00:15:46,100
using the transaction sets that they're currently at,

424
00:15:46,320 --> 00:15:48,720
you know, helping them mobilize into that into

425
00:15:48,720 --> 00:15:49,860
the new modern world,

426
00:15:50,399 --> 00:15:52,399
is a challenge. And and, you know, they

427
00:15:52,399 --> 00:15:53,139
look for,

428
00:15:53,735 --> 00:15:56,075
for individuals and partners who can help them

429
00:15:56,295 --> 00:15:59,415
kind of achieve those infrastructure challenges themselves. So

430
00:15:59,415 --> 00:16:01,035
that's what we see as some of the

431
00:16:01,175 --> 00:16:03,435
the challenges that our pair partners face.

432
00:16:04,055 --> 00:16:07,029
Yeah. And with what you're seeing. Right? If

433
00:16:07,029 --> 00:16:08,090
you had to

434
00:16:08,470 --> 00:16:10,470
if there was one thing that you could

435
00:16:10,470 --> 00:16:12,230
tell them, like, hey, here's what I want

436
00:16:12,230 --> 00:16:14,309
you to do. This is the one thing

437
00:16:14,309 --> 00:16:15,929
that you need to start doing.

438
00:16:16,629 --> 00:16:18,389
What is the one thing that they can

439
00:16:18,389 --> 00:16:19,450
do to overcome

440
00:16:20,070 --> 00:16:21,975
some of these barriers or the barriers that

441
00:16:21,975 --> 00:16:23,914
you are seeing? Yeah.

442
00:16:24,454 --> 00:16:24,934
Well,

443
00:16:25,735 --> 00:16:27,894
you know, it's a it's an interesting question

444
00:16:27,894 --> 00:16:28,394
because,

445
00:16:29,174 --> 00:16:30,934
it does require a bit of a of

446
00:16:30,934 --> 00:16:33,575
a of a shift in mindset, right, to

447
00:16:33,575 --> 00:16:36,695
be thinking about rather than, you know, solving

448
00:16:36,695 --> 00:16:37,350
an individual

449
00:16:38,230 --> 00:16:41,269
problem to now solving a a series of

450
00:16:41,269 --> 00:16:43,049
issues and creating a system

451
00:16:43,829 --> 00:16:46,809
where you, you know, you are, like, continuously

452
00:16:47,269 --> 00:16:50,069
improving and being able to integrate with and

453
00:16:50,069 --> 00:16:51,884
and constantly be looking at,

454
00:16:52,684 --> 00:16:55,424
ways to reduce cost, create innovation,

455
00:16:55,965 --> 00:16:59,264
drive patient satisfaction, you know, seamless member experience.

456
00:17:00,044 --> 00:17:02,845
We call that platform based thinking. Right? So

457
00:17:02,845 --> 00:17:05,345
thinking more from a platform based perspective

458
00:17:06,259 --> 00:17:09,159
and and really shifting towards that more modern

459
00:17:09,299 --> 00:17:11,000
mindset, if you will, and

460
00:17:11,859 --> 00:17:14,980
and and thinking about things, related to how

461
00:17:14,980 --> 00:17:17,379
can I use that platform based thinking to

462
00:17:17,379 --> 00:17:19,079
to get to more data standardization,

463
00:17:19,539 --> 00:17:21,285
to get to real time connectivity,

464
00:17:21,904 --> 00:17:24,484
and to take a holistic approach to managing

465
00:17:25,184 --> 00:17:28,305
the health care problems and challenges that my

466
00:17:28,305 --> 00:17:31,184
unique member population has and the ever changing

467
00:17:31,184 --> 00:17:32,759
needs that they're gonna constantly

468
00:17:33,140 --> 00:17:35,380
have and building in, you know, strategic insights

469
00:17:35,380 --> 00:17:36,200
into that?

470
00:17:36,819 --> 00:17:39,539
We we call that a a system that

471
00:17:39,539 --> 00:17:40,039
is

472
00:17:40,339 --> 00:17:41,720
that has those capabilities,

473
00:17:42,019 --> 00:17:45,095
that is a platform based approach to solving

474
00:17:45,154 --> 00:17:47,095
healthcare's largest problems.

475
00:17:47,714 --> 00:17:48,855
We call that a marketplace

476
00:17:49,474 --> 00:17:51,015
and one that is constantly,

477
00:17:51,634 --> 00:17:53,815
you know, looking for economic efficiencies

478
00:17:54,275 --> 00:17:55,255
within the marketplace,

479
00:17:56,275 --> 00:17:58,214
that, you know, embeds data interoperability,

480
00:17:58,849 --> 00:18:01,330
data and analytics, and real time insights Mhmm.

481
00:18:01,570 --> 00:18:04,070
And easy integration. We call that an intelligent

482
00:18:04,369 --> 00:18:05,269
health marketplace.

483
00:18:06,049 --> 00:18:08,789
And those and the platforms that service that,

484
00:18:09,250 --> 00:18:10,549
you know, sir can certainly,

485
00:18:11,410 --> 00:18:13,184
help to drive down the the kind of,

486
00:18:13,664 --> 00:18:16,245
I guess, the retail mindset that we see,

487
00:18:16,945 --> 00:18:20,644
our consumers employ in in platform based businesses

488
00:18:20,705 --> 00:18:23,125
like Uber or like Amazon

489
00:18:23,985 --> 00:18:24,384
and,

490
00:18:24,865 --> 00:18:27,924
bring those those realities to to our industry.

491
00:18:28,960 --> 00:18:30,320
Yeah. And I think the key is, as

492
00:18:30,320 --> 00:18:32,400
you said, that this isn't going anywhere. Right?

493
00:18:32,400 --> 00:18:34,720
That consumer mindset is most likely going to

494
00:18:34,720 --> 00:18:36,640
continue. And I love that you mentioned the

495
00:18:36,640 --> 00:18:38,720
mindset piece because that's something that needs to

496
00:18:38,720 --> 00:18:40,720
change for a lot of folks is really

497
00:18:40,720 --> 00:18:44,505
thinking about those type of trends, those types

498
00:18:44,505 --> 00:18:46,684
of issues and being able to do that.

499
00:18:46,984 --> 00:18:48,904
Arty, thank you so much for being here

500
00:18:48,904 --> 00:18:50,184
today. I feel like we could go on

501
00:18:50,184 --> 00:18:52,585
for another half hour. I love this topic.

502
00:18:52,585 --> 00:18:54,904
It's so interesting because it really shapes the

503
00:18:54,904 --> 00:18:57,484
future. Thanks so much for being here today.

504
00:18:57,919 --> 00:18:59,859
Yeah. No problem. It's great to be here.

505
00:19:00,159 --> 00:19:01,759
Great to have you. And we also want

506
00:19:01,759 --> 00:19:04,240
to thank our podcast sponsor, Mackerel Health. You

507
00:19:04,240 --> 00:19:06,720
can tune into more podcast episodes from Becker's

508
00:19:06,720 --> 00:19:11,779
Healthcare by visiting our podcast page at beckershospitalreview.com.