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Hello, everyone. This is Erica Spicer Mason with

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the Becker's Healthcare Podcast.

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Thank you so much for tuning in.

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Today, we'll discuss strategies and best practices for

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leveraging health care data effectively.

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And joining us for this conversation

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are doctor Carl Sarrau, the chief medical officer

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at Driscoll Health Plan, and doctor Katherine Schneider,

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the chief medical officer at Meddecision.

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Doctor Serrau and doctor Schneider, welcome to the

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podcast. Thank you so much for joining us

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today.

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Thank you. Thank you. Hi, Erica.

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Well, thrilled to have you both with us.

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And really quickly, before we get into our

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questions, wanted to know if you'd both like

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to share just a little bit about yourselves

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and your background, your role, whatever you think

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would be helpful for listeners to know.

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And doctor Serraum, perhaps you could get us

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started.

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Sure. Hi.

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So, Erica, I'm a I'm a pediatrician and

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a pediatric

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ICU doc

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by training.

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But I've been working in

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the Medicaid peer space,

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for probably the last 8 years and a

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big emphasis

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of what I've been doing has been on

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on population health.

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Fantastic.

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Well, really excited to get your insights there

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on population health.

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Doctor. Schneider, tell us a little bit about

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yourself first.

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Yeah. Sure. I am a family physician. I

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serve as chief medical officer for Meddecision, which

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is a population health management software platform, which

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includes

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a data platform,

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layered on with clinical intelligence

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rules and a great deal of workflow and

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care management, utilization management,

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analytics, and patient engagement. And I,

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I really come out of, 2 decades of

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work in, value based care and the accountable

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care organization world in particular.

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So thrilled to be here.

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Wonderful. It's great to have you both

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here with us and just this topic of

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population health and, of course, how we'll integrate

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the data component.

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So top of mind for leaders right now.

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So excited to get your perspectives.

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And I wanted to start a little bit

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more high level and get your perspective as

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clinicians. I know you're both physicians

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and,

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would love to know about your perspective on

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the drivers of health on a practical

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day to day level. And how has that

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really

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changed in the last 10 years?

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Doctor. Schneider, maybe you could get us started

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with this one. Oh, sure. I'd love to.

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I mean, as a family physician who trained,

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so I'm afraid to say, like, 3 more

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than 3 decades ago, you know, community oriented

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primary care,

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has been around for a long time.

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But what has, I think, changed in the

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last decade or so is, you know, certainly

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much more,

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broad awareness

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of particularly

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social determinants of health and

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health equity as an outcome, which

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we can measure and we should be striving

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towards.

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Certainly there's,

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much more,

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data capture around drivers of health.

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And I think, you know, when I think

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about just from a practical

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perspective, the number of consumer

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tools for people to engage in their own

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health and be aware of their own drivers,

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whether that's,

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you know, your iPhone measuring your activity through

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the day or your sleep quality or all

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the things on your watch or even, you

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know, websites

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that can connect you to,

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air quality indicators,

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you know, the non health care types of

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things.

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That is just part of our day to

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day existence now.

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Earl, what do you think?

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No, absolutely.

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Again, you know, I've been I've been in

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healthcare

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for almost the same length of time as

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Doctor. Schneider.

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And,

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and, you know, I could tell you in

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the last 10 years, I would say it's

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even changed even within a shorter span than

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that. It's actually probably changed within the last

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3 to 4 years.

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You know, I think we've went we've gone

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from talking about social determinants of of how

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to actually more drivers of health.

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I think we you know, everybody here is

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about, hey, this,

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you know, these factors are, you know, are

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responsible for 60 or 80% of health care

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costs or or determinants of of wellness.

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But I think we're now starting to

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use data to kind of help us identify,

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you know, where do we get the the

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biggest impacts, or how are these actually affecting,

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patients or or or folks,

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can get, access to to health care? That

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that talks to health equity and disparity.

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How, you know, how much is this affecting

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overall wellness, susceptibility, quality, you know, to subject

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to illness, quality of life? So

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I think we're asking

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not just to increase awareness, like Doctor. Schneider

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also mentioned,

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but also

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about

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before it was it was very,

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amorphous. Now we're asking, you know, much more

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specific and and targeted questions and looking for

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more and more outcomes. And and so as

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it becomes part of our daily lives, I

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think the the questions that are coming up

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now is, okay, it's part of our daily

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lives, but, you know, what what really matters

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the most? Or how can I actually change

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something that can make a a really meaningful

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impact both as an individual level as well

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as, hey, you know, overall as a society

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or as a community?

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Appreciate those overviews

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so much, and it really aligns with what

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we're seeing. I know just from Becker's perspective

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and what we see in our coverage and

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what leaders are telling

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us, the social determinants, health equity, the social

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drivers of health, these are key parts of

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overarching business strategies today. And I think to

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your point, doctor Serrau,

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we're seeing this being implemented a bit more

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aggressively and and leaders really seeking more granular

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answers, and and data is a huge part

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of that. So

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I'd also like to know and maybe doctor

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Serau, we can start with you on this

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one, while we have you. Can you talk

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a bit about the relevance of data being

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available in real time? And how does that

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help you as both a provider as well

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as a managed care organization?

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Absolutely. I think

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real time equals

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actionable data.

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Right? So, you know, I I'm coming from

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the from the payer space and, you know,

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you know, still all primary data sources claims,

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but then everybody will tell you claims has

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a lag. You know? It could be several

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months. And and the longer you go from,

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you know, from your from the the time

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of when you could actually have done something,

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the less meaningful that data becomes. So less

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actionable that data becomes. So this becomes important

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to the provider

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where I can you can actually you've identified

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that a patient has some social,

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drivers or or needs, and you can act

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upon it. Same thing from a payer standpoint.

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You know, whether we're talking to care management

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or case management or, you know, utilization management.

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How can you affect

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positive change in that person's,

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overall health and wellness has to do with

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how real time that data is coming in.

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And so, you know, what we're seeing is

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that real time data is extremely important.

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Some of the

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some of the areas where,

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we still have lots of work to do,

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and I think the future is gonna be

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exciting,

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is really about how do we now make

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that real time data

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actionable.

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And so that talks about, you know, at

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least from from the peer space and even

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the the provider spaces,

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what kind of workflows do you have in

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place? You know? How have you, pre identified,

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you know, resources that you can,

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link,

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people to? And how do you get feedback

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on that impact and measure that impact? So

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so so real time data is huge, and

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and the next the next step is going

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to be making that data actionable.

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And I I mean, I echo everything,

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that doctor Sarrau said,

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but maybe could give a couple of examples,

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where, you know, I've seen,

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when you can incorporate real time data, it

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just makes such a huge difference. For example,

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trying to chase down patients for annual wellness

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visits, which, particularly in the Medicare populations

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are, are so key to,

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the frontline primary care physicians being able to,

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you know, stay sticky with the patients and

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get all of the care gaps closed and

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they're, and, risk stratified, etcetera, etcetera. But if

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you're providing

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that frontline

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with,

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lists of tasks to be done around care

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gaps and annual wellness visits, and that data

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is 4 months old, which is pretty typical

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from, like, your usual claims,

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type of lag. You know, it's completely stale

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and they're wasting their time,

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much of the time because the work may

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have already been done or it's just not

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relevant anymore. And likewise, from the from the

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care management example, I mean, you think about,

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like,

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I'll go to doctor Sorrell's field of expertise,

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like a child with a new diagnosis of

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asthma coming out of the emergency department or

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hospital for the first

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time, you know,

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now is the moment of opportunity

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to educate that family and to make sure

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that they have

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everything that they need, and that their home

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environment is has been assessed properly, etcetera, etcetera.

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So coming, you know, coming at them a

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month or 2 later to say, oh, I

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wanna help you manage your asthma. Well, that

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horse left the barn.

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Right. And I'd add to that, and that

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you make a really good point,

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doctor Schneider.

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I'd I'd give you an example of how

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real time data becomes actionable data if you

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provide the right resources.

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So for instance, in several pediatric,

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health homes that we have,

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we actually provided,

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they didn't want to to screen for,

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SDOH

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because they said, okay. If I screen, what

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do I then do? So so even though

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we could give them real data, they didn't

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want the real data because they didn't feel

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they could act on it.

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And so what we did was we actually

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created,

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postcards with QR codes on it. We identified,

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you know, immediate local resources.

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And right away, we had adoption by providers

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to actually start screening,

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because then they could they could quickly

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link those those folks to to to resources.

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So real data real time data attached

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to the ways to make it actionable

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makes it meaningful data. And absolutely, I think

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increasingly we're seeing technology, we're seeing workflows

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as we're trying to do those things.

285
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Yeah. Thanks for those add ons, doctor Sarrau.

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I think you make a really great point

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about

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the data being meaningful. That means that it's

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actionable. And also it's,

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it sounds like it was important to this

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in the example that you gave for those

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staff members to have kind of recognizable local

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resources to refer patients to. So we'd love

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to get just just go a little deeper

295
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on this question. You know, how do we

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really ensure that available data is meaningful to

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an organization

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locally,

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especially with this community based focus that we're

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talking about?

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Yeah. I mean, we are kind of you

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know, you can have too much of a

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00:11:12,274 --> 00:11:14,329
good thing. Right? So you know, it used

304
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to be like we need the data, we

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need the data, and now we're almost overwhelmed

306
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with sort of all the data that's streaming

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at us. And, you know, a good example

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of that,

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that we're working with a couple of clients

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on now is using ADT, real time emission

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discharge transfer data. You know, many health plans

312
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and, ACOs have actually purchased

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that data, but then they get hit with

314
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a fire hose. Right? You come in Monday

315
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morning and there's like 700

316
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ADTs that the care manager needs to try

317
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to chase down. And so,

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you know, you have to have the intelligence

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and the rules engine that sits on top

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of that

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to try to help prioritize

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this fire hose of data. And, I mean,

323
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I like to say it's like turning the

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fire hose into a soda fountain where, you

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know, we really can,

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you know, parse out, like, who needs intervention,

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who doesn't at all, who's higher priority, what

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kind of intervention do they need, and really

329
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turn that into,

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actionable workflow.

331
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Yeah. Thanks so much, doctor Schneider. And I

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think that leads me really,

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really well into the question that I wanted

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to ask you both kind of to tie

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all of this together.

336
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You know, we're talking about a potentially overwhelming

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amount of data that providers may now have

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access to,

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a lot of opportunities there. But how can

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we bring disparate data sources together

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and

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facilitate that data sharing? And what will really

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what will better serve community based organizations and

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members here? Can you speak to the role

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of technology?

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So, I will I'm happy to to actually

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get,

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to get into that a little bit. So,

349
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you know, so I think technology

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today, you know, just like doctor Sharma mentioned,

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you know, we're now getting

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tremendous amount of data coming at us. And

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it's not just data coming at us. It's

354
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coming at us in multiple ways, multiple sources.

355
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And just like doctor Scheinor mentioned, you know,

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how do you change a fire hose into

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a water fountain?

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But the what's even tougher is that

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even that fire hose of data is still

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not complete,

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meaning that, like, for instance, as a as

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a Medicaid health plan,

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you know, we are getting information, lots of

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information about our

365
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members, but we very much recognize that, you

366
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know, all members do not live in isolation.

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The, you know, our clients don't live in

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isolation. Our patients don't live in isolation. They

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live within a community.

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And getting that additional information about, you know,

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from from what's happening in our neighborhoods, in

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our community,

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and integrating that data,

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with our own data

375
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then makes it,

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much more complete,

377
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and also helps us to put the right

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types of filters and lenses on.

379
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But to kind of create that kind of

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completeness, we we're we're gonna

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enhance our predictive models, enhance our care management

382
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models.

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We're going to have to be able to

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share data, And and that's and and I

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think that's where we get

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technology being a big part of that solution,

387
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where

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you having a technology where it's able to

389
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to pull in data from those different, you

390
00:14:23,679 --> 00:14:26,100
know, places, bring them bringing them together,

391
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and make it and make it a much

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00:14:28,879 --> 00:14:31,379
more complete picture is gonna be extremely important.

393
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And the other aspect of that is going

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to be,

395
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you know, so too often that we think

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of ourselves as competitors

397
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when we eventually as we start looking at

398
00:14:40,134 --> 00:14:42,889
this, we're we're really should be, much doing

399
00:14:42,889 --> 00:14:44,589
much more collaborative tech models,

400
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and using technology to enhance that collaboration.

401
00:14:49,424 --> 00:14:51,684
Yeah. And I mean, we all know healthcare

402
00:14:52,304 --> 00:14:54,644
lives in a world of regulation,

403
00:14:55,584 --> 00:14:58,389
that is you know, perhaps not unique among

404
00:14:58,389 --> 00:15:00,389
industries, but is right up there with the

405
00:15:00,389 --> 00:15:03,750
complexity and certainly around data sharing. This is

406
00:15:03,750 --> 00:15:04,250
probably,

407
00:15:04,629 --> 00:15:06,745
you know, and data use is probably one

408
00:15:06,745 --> 00:15:08,924
of the areas where we are particularly,

409
00:15:09,544 --> 00:15:12,365
highly regulated. And I think we're really just,

410
00:15:12,745 --> 00:15:15,004
you know, we're at the beginning of

411
00:15:15,360 --> 00:15:17,779
unlocking the potential here around,

412
00:15:18,639 --> 00:15:21,779
bringing disparate data sources together. You know, certainly

413
00:15:22,695 --> 00:15:23,195
interoperability

414
00:15:23,975 --> 00:15:25,355
is, you know,

415
00:15:26,134 --> 00:15:27,975
a word that's been around for a long

416
00:15:27,975 --> 00:15:30,059
time, but I'm not sure we've

417
00:15:31,019 --> 00:15:33,340
totally fulfilled the promise on that yet. There's

418
00:15:33,340 --> 00:15:34,399
a long way to go.

419
00:15:35,179 --> 00:15:37,039
And again, the role of technology

420
00:15:37,580 --> 00:15:39,995
is, you know, I've really sort of expanded

421
00:15:39,995 --> 00:15:42,254
my viewpoint on what is a true data

422
00:15:42,394 --> 00:15:42,894
platform.

423
00:15:43,434 --> 00:15:45,355
What does that mean in terms of how

424
00:15:45,355 --> 00:15:46,575
data is ingested,

425
00:15:47,139 --> 00:15:49,940
you know, disparate forms? What happens to it,

426
00:15:49,940 --> 00:15:52,580
you know, inside the sausage making? And how

427
00:15:52,580 --> 00:15:54,679
does it actually drive into,

428
00:15:55,139 --> 00:15:58,024
you know, real workflow? And that's where technology

429
00:15:58,084 --> 00:15:58,825
can help.

430
00:15:59,204 --> 00:16:02,485
But technology is not the only answer here.

431
00:16:02,485 --> 00:16:04,985
I mean, actually, our technology is pretty advanced.

432
00:16:05,125 --> 00:16:05,625
Our

433
00:16:05,990 --> 00:16:08,389
our, you know, now we're getting into like

434
00:16:08,389 --> 00:16:08,889
regulatory

435
00:16:09,429 --> 00:16:10,809
and change management

436
00:16:11,269 --> 00:16:14,549
and actually changing the care model ultimately, which

437
00:16:14,549 --> 00:16:16,615
is actually the hard part, that last

438
00:16:17,154 --> 00:16:18,754
mile. But that's where we have so much

439
00:16:18,754 --> 00:16:20,855
potential to, to unlock value.

440
00:16:21,715 --> 00:16:23,634
Yeah. Erica, I agree with doctor Schner. I

441
00:16:23,634 --> 00:16:25,620
think some of the I think the technology

442
00:16:25,620 --> 00:16:26,600
is already here.

443
00:16:27,539 --> 00:16:29,299
I think part of it is the it's

444
00:16:29,299 --> 00:16:32,199
it's the it's a regulatory environment. It's also

445
00:16:33,955 --> 00:16:34,455
looking

446
00:16:34,995 --> 00:16:37,815
for ways to bring the different stakeholders together,

447
00:16:38,595 --> 00:16:40,375
so that we can actually be

448
00:16:41,049 --> 00:16:43,929
making it easier to share that data across

449
00:16:43,929 --> 00:16:47,209
whatever platforms. Easy examples would be we have

450
00:16:47,209 --> 00:16:50,225
multiple EMRs today, but yet still and they

451
00:16:50,225 --> 00:16:51,745
were all came in with a promise of

452
00:16:51,745 --> 00:16:52,245
interoperability.

453
00:16:52,705 --> 00:16:55,504
But but still today, they, you know, critical

454
00:16:55,504 --> 00:16:57,044
data sits within silos.

455
00:16:57,584 --> 00:16:59,205
We've got community based organizations

456
00:16:59,720 --> 00:17:00,220
yet,

457
00:17:00,919 --> 00:17:03,480
within communities yet sometimes we don't know what

458
00:17:03,480 --> 00:17:05,240
exists or who doesn't exist. So I think

459
00:17:05,240 --> 00:17:07,294
technology is there. But to the degree of

460
00:17:07,294 --> 00:17:10,034
doctor Steinbeck, within within the regulatory space

461
00:17:10,335 --> 00:17:11,974
and as well within the,

462
00:17:12,414 --> 00:17:13,875
the public health space,

463
00:17:14,210 --> 00:17:16,210
The more we can create that those types

464
00:17:16,210 --> 00:17:17,829
of collaboration and data sharing

465
00:17:18,369 --> 00:17:19,670
technology will enhance,

466
00:17:20,609 --> 00:17:21,109
what

467
00:17:21,490 --> 00:17:22,789
what what those can do.

468
00:17:24,945 --> 00:17:27,684
I really appreciate those extra points, doctor Saral.

469
00:17:28,144 --> 00:17:31,125
It sounds like the regulatory environment is posing

470
00:17:31,750 --> 00:17:32,809
a number of challenges,

471
00:17:33,190 --> 00:17:35,830
and we're still in the early days of

472
00:17:35,830 --> 00:17:37,690
realizing, you know, true interoperability.

473
00:17:38,150 --> 00:17:38,650
But

474
00:17:39,275 --> 00:17:41,355
sounds like advanced technology is offering a lot

475
00:17:41,355 --> 00:17:41,934
of promise.

476
00:17:42,315 --> 00:17:44,554
And I I appreciate both of your insights

477
00:17:44,554 --> 00:17:46,734
so much today. Thanks for a wonderful discussion.

478
00:17:47,710 --> 00:17:49,169
Thank you. Enjoyed the conversation.

479
00:17:50,269 --> 00:17:51,650
Thank you. It was great.

480
00:17:52,349 --> 00:17:54,509
Thank you both again. And we'd also like

481
00:17:54,509 --> 00:17:57,250
to thank MedDCision for sponsoring today's episode.

482
00:17:57,795 --> 00:17:59,955
You can tune into more podcasts from Becker's

483
00:17:59,955 --> 00:18:02,695
Healthcare by visiting our podcast page at beckershospitalreview.com.