WEBVTT

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All right.

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Well, welcome to the show, Damian Keter.

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We are so glad to have you

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with us today on our AOMP hands-on,

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hands-off podcast.

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Thank you for joining us,

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first and foremost.

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We appreciate it.

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I would like to go ahead and

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just welcome our audience

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to our show today.

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And today we're diving into

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a topic about how we engage

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with our patients, our colleagues,

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and the broader healthcare

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community through social media.

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So today our guest is Damian Keeter,

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who has not only leveraged

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social media platforms,

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for professional growth,

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but has also studied it in

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terms of better understanding its impact.

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And so Damien is a clinician researcher.

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He's a dad.

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He's an active outdoorsman.

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I think he likes hunting.

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And he's a fellow Ohioan,

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which I have a special

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place in my heart for.

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So that is awesome.

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And he's actively engaged in OMPT research,

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which is why we are so

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excited to have him on the

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show with us today.

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So maybe you have read or

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listened to some of his work.

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So specifically in our today's episode,

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we want to explore the

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upside and the challenges

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of social media in our

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field and how it can be a

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tool for connection,

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education and advocacy.

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But maybe there's a little

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bit of ethical boundaries

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that we also need to

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explore so we don't cross lines.

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From success stories to

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potential pitfalls and

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valuable lessons along the way,

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Damian has some great insights today.

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that he is going to share with us today.

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So without further ado, let's jump in.

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Welcome, Damian.

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We're glad you're here.

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Thank you, Megan.

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Thank you for having me.

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I'm very excited to be here.

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I do have to give a little

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disclosure as I am a

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federal employee that my

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opinions today are my own.

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They do not represent those

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of the United States

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government or the

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Department of Veteran Affairs.

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So now that we got that out of the way,

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I'm really looking forward to this talk.

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Well, you're the guy.

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So I wanted to have this

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conversation because when I

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was coming into this

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president role of AOMT,

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right before I won the Manila Award,

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we've really needed to be

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challenged about how do we

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engage in social media.

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And so I've been diving in

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and I saw that you

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published an article in

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twenty twenty three,

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which was credible or questionable.

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assessing quality of

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evidence on social media.

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And so you state this in the

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social media platforms that

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they can open the door for

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misinformation that

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challenges evidence-based

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practice and that can

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potentially influence patient care.

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So I would love to dive into

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this a little further.

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I mean,

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I think we'll probably hit

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different tangents and

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facets of the conversation.

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But I can't wait to kind of

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hear your experience with

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this and maybe where did

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you start to find a passion

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to study topic of social

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media as it influences practitioners,

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especially in healthcare?

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Yeah, absolutely.

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Thank you.

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And it is it's, you know,

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it's been a passion of mine

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since I think I was in an

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interesting generation

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because I technically am a millennial.

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I'm on the far end of millennials.

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But because of that,

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I got to kind of see both

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sides of the coin.

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And what I mean by that is, you know,

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I remember the time before

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that connection, before cell phones,

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you know,

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just connecting you to

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everything instantly.

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And then I saw the

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transition towards that.

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So, you know,

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I remember when Facebook

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first came out and I

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remember before it and then after it.

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And so, you know,

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I got to kind of see how

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things changed in real time rather than,

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you know,

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some and I was in the

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generations using those things.

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A lot of these individuals

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using these things and, you know,

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college and stuff like that

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when it when they came out.

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So it was a really

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interesting thing to see

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the transition of it.

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But with that,

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I got to really see some of

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these huge benefits that

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are just awesome.

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as well as we know some

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significant challenges in that domain.

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And so for me,

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I think that's really what

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sparked the interest in it.

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Moving beyond that,

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we've really got to discuss

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this a lot in our residency

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program here at the VA,

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talking about how learners, you know,

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they don't learn the same

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way they used to.

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And as we progress the way we teach things,

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we have to appreciate the

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different understanding and

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leverage of some of these

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social media platforms for

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learning and things like that.

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And I think as I've seen

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that in our classes of

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residents and even students

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coming through the clinic,

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it really has emphasized to me, yes,

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this is something that's interesting,

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but it's also very

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important for us to jump on

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board and make sure we

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utilize this stuff and

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understand this stuff for

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the future learners, for the future PTs.

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Absolutely.

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So analog youth, digital adulthood.

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So you're not a dinosaur.

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You have an appreciation for both sides,

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which is great.

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I resonate with that.

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So just so people know that

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I am not a millennial, close but not.

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And so I appreciate that.

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I think that that gives you

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a really unique perspective

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that you can appreciate

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where students are nowadays

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with all the information

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and the processing and digesting.

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but you will have a

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different kind of awareness

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to it because you didn't

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really grow up during that

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time where they were having

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all of those challenges how

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much to process right so

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now we're in this I would

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say this different age

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right so not only do you

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have so much to process but

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you have to check the

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stories you have to credit

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check we have to figure out

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what is truthful versus

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maybe self-promotion you

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know and I think the old words

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used to be gurus, right?

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Like somebody just had a

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facet or a style that they promoted,

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but it wasn't really always

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evidence-based.

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And I certainly can see that

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even occurring in a social media,

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but with a larger audience

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now between YouTube and

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some of the social media platforms,

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such as Facebook, Instagram, I mean,

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there's all different types.

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I mean, we can get into the, you know,

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the even younger days now,

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how some of those

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individuals are connecting, but

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I would love to hear some of

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your positive experiences

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that you've experienced, maybe,

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or heard through social

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media in our community, healthcare,

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physical therapy, or specific to OMPT.

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And then we'll talk about some pitfalls,

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but let's focus.

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What have been the positives

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that you have seen when

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using social media?

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Yeah, thank you, Megan.

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I think there's a lot there.

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I mean, you see it every day.

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You know, if you're active on social media,

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you see this collaboration

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and reach every single day.

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To me,

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that's really the biggest benefit of

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social media overall is

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this idea that you're able

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to get information to and from, you know,

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far reaches of the

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publications and all those things.

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There's so many journals

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that are publishing

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relevant information to us.

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There's no way as a researcher,

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you're able to keep up with

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all that stuff.

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But if you find some other

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researchers that follow

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similar interests to you,

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you have other people

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siphoning through some of

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that and feeding some of that to you.

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And so it's really

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beneficial to see some of

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this information.

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Furthermore, though, like I said,

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that collaboration,

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really being able to not

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only read an article,

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but ask questions about it or, you know,

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talk directly with the author about this.

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These aren't things you could do twenty,

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thirty years ago.

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I mean, even in the time of, yes,

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we had email, yes,

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there were corresponding

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authors listed on emails,

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a lot of times people

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didn't want to ask them simple questions.

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You didn't want to just ask them, hey,

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what are your thoughts on this?

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Those were things that

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you're comfortable asking

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in kind of an informal

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social media question,

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but it's not something you

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would write an email to a

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world renowned researcher on typically.

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And so I think it really

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opens the door for this

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connection with the authors,

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which is great.

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And my personal experience with this,

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you know,

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I have a good example of this

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that actually happened

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occurred with me earlier

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this year is I saw on Twitter,

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saw on there were now X formally,

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I should say,

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saw an X that Nathan Hooding

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posted a little thing that

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he was coming to the Ohio

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State Conference.

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Now,

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I had no intention of going to the

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Ohio State Conference at

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the time because I just had

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too much stuff going on.

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And it was right around my birthday.

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But regardless,

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I saw that he was coming to Ohio.

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And I said, this guy's a big deal.

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I love his work.

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You know, why is he coming to Ohio?

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Hey, no one goes to Ohio, right?

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But I said, he's coming to Ohio.

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So I reached out to Ken Learman,

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another Ohioan, a fellow Ohioan.

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I said, Ken, get in the car.

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We're going to Columbus.

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We're going to go to this conference.

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And we ended up going to

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this conference in Columbus, Ohio,

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which we actually ran into yours truly,

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Megan Battles, at that conference.

00:08:33.717 --> 00:08:36.780
And we went just for Nathan's talk.

00:08:36.801 --> 00:08:37.240
And it was really

00:08:37.280 --> 00:08:38.081
interesting because we went

00:08:38.101 --> 00:08:38.501
in the morning.

00:08:38.522 --> 00:08:39.702
We're sitting there eating breakfast.

00:08:40.102 --> 00:08:41.563
And I had seen his pictures, again,

00:08:41.683 --> 00:08:42.865
only because of social media.

00:08:43.546 --> 00:08:44.806
There's Nathan standing over

00:08:44.826 --> 00:08:46.488
in the corner just eating breakfast,

00:08:46.587 --> 00:08:48.028
kind of hanging out, looking around.

00:08:48.089 --> 00:08:48.769
And so I went over there.

00:08:48.788 --> 00:08:49.509
I said, are you Nathan?

00:08:49.529 --> 00:08:49.610
Yeah.

00:08:50.066 --> 00:08:51.067
He's like, yeah.

00:08:51.427 --> 00:08:52.508
And so we got to chatting

00:08:52.847 --> 00:08:53.648
and it was great because we

00:08:53.687 --> 00:08:55.028
ended up going to his talk.

00:08:55.428 --> 00:08:56.870
We ended up having lunch with them.

00:08:57.211 --> 00:08:58.772
And then this led to the idea of, hey,

00:08:58.812 --> 00:08:59.812
we should write a paper together.

00:09:00.113 --> 00:09:00.753
And then we did.

00:09:00.932 --> 00:09:02.453
We collaborated.

00:09:02.553 --> 00:09:03.754
We wrote one paper together,

00:09:03.774 --> 00:09:04.634
which has been published in

00:09:04.674 --> 00:09:06.015
JSPT Open on person

00:09:06.035 --> 00:09:06.917
centered manual therapy.

00:09:07.236 --> 00:09:08.077
And we actually have another

00:09:08.177 --> 00:09:09.719
one in peer review on social media.

00:09:10.139 --> 00:09:11.460
And so it's really this

00:09:11.500 --> 00:09:12.801
collaboration would have

00:09:12.841 --> 00:09:14.062
never happened if it wasn't

00:09:14.101 --> 00:09:15.261
for that social media.

00:09:15.282 --> 00:09:15.481
You know,

00:09:15.543 --> 00:09:16.923
me seeing that he happened to be

00:09:16.982 --> 00:09:17.524
presenting

00:09:18.083 --> 00:09:19.164
at the state conference.

00:09:19.504 --> 00:09:20.206
And the funny thing about

00:09:20.245 --> 00:09:20.946
that is when I asked him

00:09:21.025 --> 00:09:22.687
why he was at the Ohio State Conference,

00:09:23.086 --> 00:09:24.288
he just said, I don't know,

00:09:24.327 --> 00:09:25.568
it seemed like Ohio was a

00:09:25.589 --> 00:09:27.509
cool place to check out.

00:09:27.529 --> 00:09:28.770
You have no other reason to be.

00:09:29.051 --> 00:09:31.173
Ohio is a cool place to check out.

00:09:31.192 --> 00:09:31.793
That's right.

00:09:31.832 --> 00:09:31.993
It is.

00:09:35.287 --> 00:09:36.187
Oh, that's great.

00:09:36.528 --> 00:09:37.928
Well, and I and I appreciate that,

00:09:38.068 --> 00:09:38.389
you know,

00:09:38.690 --> 00:09:39.931
and I think what's nice now is

00:09:39.951 --> 00:09:40.971
like on social media,

00:09:41.312 --> 00:09:42.572
you can follow people.

00:09:42.673 --> 00:09:44.553
And again, it hits your feed, right?

00:09:44.653 --> 00:09:46.495
It hits the you have the

00:09:46.534 --> 00:09:47.816
opportunity to not have to

00:09:47.875 --> 00:09:50.258
work hard to keep up if you

00:09:50.298 --> 00:09:51.499
want to follow researchers

00:09:51.639 --> 00:09:52.600
or see what they share.

00:09:52.679 --> 00:09:52.899
Right.

00:09:53.280 --> 00:09:54.802
So, again, infographics.

00:09:55.582 --> 00:09:56.962
those didn't exist years ago,

00:09:57.243 --> 00:09:58.604
widely shared now that

00:09:58.644 --> 00:09:59.443
helps you to really

00:09:59.484 --> 00:10:02.325
translate what you're seeing in research,

00:10:02.365 --> 00:10:03.884
how it translates to practice.

00:10:03.965 --> 00:10:04.345
And so,

00:10:04.806 --> 00:10:07.346
so much of this is good information

00:10:07.365 --> 00:10:09.147
sharing when done well.

00:10:09.267 --> 00:10:10.206
And I think that that's what

00:10:10.226 --> 00:10:11.447
you're expressing is you

00:10:11.466 --> 00:10:12.707
get to touch base with

00:10:13.087 --> 00:10:15.067
researchers who are living that.

00:10:15.168 --> 00:10:16.048
And I would even say

00:10:16.129 --> 00:10:17.349
clinicians who are really

00:10:17.749 --> 00:10:18.749
presenting and doing the

00:10:18.788 --> 00:10:20.690
things that highlight the

00:10:20.909 --> 00:10:22.669
hard work and growth that

00:10:22.690 --> 00:10:24.471
they have built as a professional and

00:10:24.812 --> 00:10:25.712
What a unique way to

00:10:25.753 --> 00:10:26.653
collaborate and then

00:10:26.714 --> 00:10:28.293
connect even in person.

00:10:28.354 --> 00:10:30.335
So hybrid is one of my

00:10:30.375 --> 00:10:32.095
favorite conversations for another day.

00:10:32.134 --> 00:10:33.956
But in person and then

00:10:33.995 --> 00:10:35.255
virtual and then it comes

00:10:35.275 --> 00:10:36.535
together in a really great,

00:10:36.596 --> 00:10:37.616
great collaboration.

00:10:37.636 --> 00:10:38.856
So what a great positive

00:10:40.356 --> 00:10:42.238
success story for a good use of that.

00:10:42.748 --> 00:10:44.068
So now I want to change

00:10:44.089 --> 00:10:45.350
directions a little bit,

00:10:45.450 --> 00:10:46.429
and I certainly think you

00:10:46.450 --> 00:10:48.251
could probably speak to this as well.

00:10:48.312 --> 00:10:49.131
But what are some of the

00:10:49.172 --> 00:10:50.153
challenges or common

00:10:50.212 --> 00:10:51.854
pitfalls that you or others

00:10:51.894 --> 00:10:53.595
have faced while navigating

00:10:53.634 --> 00:10:55.135
social media in this space,

00:10:55.176 --> 00:10:58.317
maybe as a researcher, highly recognized,

00:10:58.557 --> 00:10:59.798
or maybe just as a

00:10:59.859 --> 00:11:01.159
clinician navigating it?

00:11:02.678 --> 00:11:03.539
Yeah,

00:11:03.580 --> 00:11:05.822
this is a challenging topic because I

00:11:05.841 --> 00:11:06.682
think that there's, you know,

00:11:06.702 --> 00:11:07.683
the common term that always

00:11:07.724 --> 00:11:08.965
comes up is misinformation,

00:11:09.264 --> 00:11:10.886
misinformation, disinformation.

00:11:10.947 --> 00:11:12.327
I think we all know that

00:11:12.347 --> 00:11:13.308
there's a lot of stuff out

00:11:13.328 --> 00:11:15.350
there that's just total and utter BS,

00:11:15.451 --> 00:11:15.611
right?

00:11:15.652 --> 00:11:16.432
We know that there's a lot

00:11:16.451 --> 00:11:17.432
of stuff out there that's

00:11:17.452 --> 00:11:18.754
just not accurate.

00:11:19.394 --> 00:11:20.655
The challenge isn't even

00:11:20.716 --> 00:11:21.918
from this information just

00:11:21.957 --> 00:11:22.457
being out there.

00:11:22.518 --> 00:11:23.879
Yes, that's a problem, right?

00:11:23.899 --> 00:11:25.740
But we know that that's

00:11:26.042 --> 00:11:27.263
something that can be addressed.

00:11:27.832 --> 00:11:29.394
The challenge comes from all

00:11:29.413 --> 00:11:30.554
the stuff that surrounds

00:11:30.575 --> 00:11:31.755
the misinformation to me.

00:11:31.796 --> 00:11:32.856
And one of these things is

00:11:33.177 --> 00:11:34.818
the way that it's often presented.

00:11:35.139 --> 00:11:35.379
Right.

00:11:35.678 --> 00:11:36.500
A lot of times this

00:11:36.559 --> 00:11:38.020
misinformation comes from

00:11:38.181 --> 00:11:39.982
sources that have a lot of

00:11:40.043 --> 00:11:41.864
time to designate to this.

00:11:41.884 --> 00:11:44.446
OK, I'm a full time clinician.

00:11:44.706 --> 00:11:46.908
All my research is on my own time.

00:11:47.328 --> 00:11:49.931
You know, everyone in this area of study,

00:11:50.051 --> 00:11:50.510
you know,

00:11:50.530 --> 00:11:52.212
that's highly involved in own PT.

00:11:53.363 --> 00:11:55.083
has a lot of things they're involved in,

00:11:55.104 --> 00:11:56.745
whether it's teaching, research, you know,

00:11:56.765 --> 00:11:57.505
they have all of these

00:11:57.605 --> 00:11:58.647
really important things

00:11:59.006 --> 00:12:00.207
where typically social

00:12:00.268 --> 00:12:01.989
media is kind of a side

00:12:02.009 --> 00:12:03.090
thing they do when they log

00:12:03.149 --> 00:12:03.850
in when they can,

00:12:03.910 --> 00:12:04.991
where when you see a lot of

00:12:05.011 --> 00:12:06.052
these individuals that are

00:12:06.133 --> 00:12:09.134
posting just utter BS,

00:12:09.274 --> 00:12:10.755
the real misinformation

00:12:10.775 --> 00:12:12.037
stuff that we all can look at and say,

00:12:12.057 --> 00:12:13.317
this is misinformation.

00:12:14.033 --> 00:12:14.994
they're individuals where

00:12:15.114 --> 00:12:16.634
this is their thing they

00:12:16.653 --> 00:12:17.754
don't have all of these

00:12:17.815 --> 00:12:18.774
other things they're doing

00:12:18.815 --> 00:12:20.416
to to occupy their time

00:12:20.735 --> 00:12:21.636
they have a lot of time to

00:12:21.677 --> 00:12:22.636
invest in this and it's a

00:12:22.677 --> 00:12:24.337
really unfortunate for

00:12:24.378 --> 00:12:25.599
people like us because we

00:12:25.639 --> 00:12:26.678
log in you know to some of

00:12:26.698 --> 00:12:27.379
these social media

00:12:27.399 --> 00:12:28.840
platforms a couple times a

00:12:28.860 --> 00:12:30.181
day maybe for short periods

00:12:30.240 --> 00:12:31.121
of time while we're doing

00:12:31.162 --> 00:12:32.302
something else whereas

00:12:32.361 --> 00:12:33.302
these individuals might be

00:12:33.403 --> 00:12:34.102
sitting in front of that

00:12:34.143 --> 00:12:35.844
computer screen all day and

00:12:35.923 --> 00:12:36.783
with that it makes it

00:12:36.803 --> 00:12:37.865
challenging because they're

00:12:37.945 --> 00:12:39.885
firing this stuff non-stop

00:12:40.326 --> 00:12:41.727
And they're able to continue

00:12:41.788 --> 00:12:43.207
to just try to support

00:12:43.248 --> 00:12:44.168
their own thoughts and

00:12:44.188 --> 00:12:45.908
beliefs and some of these biases.

00:12:46.249 --> 00:12:49.091
And it makes it really challenging.

00:12:49.171 --> 00:12:49.910
On top of that,

00:12:50.230 --> 00:12:50.770
there's the way that

00:12:50.791 --> 00:12:52.231
they're able to communicate, right?

00:12:53.091 --> 00:12:55.692
I work for the United States government.

00:12:56.212 --> 00:12:57.813
Most people that work in

00:12:58.173 --> 00:12:59.774
different OMPT settings

00:13:00.154 --> 00:13:01.674
work for high-level

00:13:01.716 --> 00:13:03.775
institutions or different

00:13:03.816 --> 00:13:04.937
academic institutions.

00:13:05.476 --> 00:13:07.898
They can't go on social media and just

00:13:08.578 --> 00:13:10.120
curse and, you know,

00:13:10.821 --> 00:13:12.764
discuss things in an inappropriate way.

00:13:12.823 --> 00:13:14.085
And so they have to be

00:13:14.125 --> 00:13:15.245
careful about how they're

00:13:15.285 --> 00:13:16.768
presenting this information.

00:13:17.227 --> 00:13:18.328
And that's a challenge when

00:13:18.349 --> 00:13:19.309
you have individuals who

00:13:19.389 --> 00:13:21.371
might not have those same, you know,

00:13:21.413 --> 00:13:22.833
handcuffs to them that

00:13:22.874 --> 00:13:24.696
might be able to just speak

00:13:24.755 --> 00:13:25.636
more frequently on things

00:13:25.677 --> 00:13:26.437
and get a little bit more

00:13:26.477 --> 00:13:27.479
aggressive with things.

00:13:27.966 --> 00:13:28.668
And so it's really

00:13:28.687 --> 00:13:29.688
challenging because you see

00:13:29.729 --> 00:13:30.529
some of these individuals

00:13:30.549 --> 00:13:31.370
that present this very

00:13:31.451 --> 00:13:33.533
typical narcissistic type

00:13:33.614 --> 00:13:34.816
of communication.

00:13:34.836 --> 00:13:35.436
And they've done a couple of

00:13:35.456 --> 00:13:36.518
studies on this to show

00:13:36.977 --> 00:13:37.839
that they present this.

00:13:37.899 --> 00:13:39.000
A lot of times this social

00:13:39.041 --> 00:13:40.162
media personalities present

00:13:40.182 --> 00:13:41.403
this narcissistic type of

00:13:42.205 --> 00:13:43.846
information and way of

00:13:43.907 --> 00:13:44.847
communicating on things

00:13:45.227 --> 00:13:46.529
that people in professional

00:13:46.610 --> 00:13:47.370
academic settings

00:13:48.258 --> 00:13:49.658
won't put up with.

00:13:49.719 --> 00:13:51.399
They'll just remove themselves from that.

00:13:51.419 --> 00:13:53.020
So now we're in a situation

00:13:53.041 --> 00:13:53.640
where we have these

00:13:53.660 --> 00:13:55.182
individuals who are posting

00:13:55.201 --> 00:13:56.003
this misinformation,

00:13:56.863 --> 00:13:57.923
who are presenting more of

00:13:57.984 --> 00:13:59.004
it because they have the tie,

00:13:59.384 --> 00:14:00.245
and then presenting it in

00:14:00.325 --> 00:14:01.485
more aggressive ways

00:14:01.525 --> 00:14:02.525
because they don't have

00:14:02.566 --> 00:14:03.746
these same kind of ethical

00:14:03.787 --> 00:14:05.347
constraints limiting what

00:14:05.368 --> 00:14:06.349
they're able to say.

00:14:06.948 --> 00:14:09.049
And so it floods things a bit.

00:14:09.269 --> 00:14:10.650
And so it really does make

00:14:10.711 --> 00:14:12.131
things challenging for us

00:14:12.331 --> 00:14:14.192
as consumers of that

00:14:14.253 --> 00:14:15.793
information to kind of siphon through.

00:14:16.969 --> 00:14:17.828
Absolutely.

00:14:17.869 --> 00:14:19.429
And it becomes polarizing, right?

00:14:19.809 --> 00:14:21.091
Do you engage in that?

00:14:21.230 --> 00:14:24.753
Do you, do you give feedback back to,

00:14:24.972 --> 00:14:25.352
you know,

00:14:25.592 --> 00:14:27.073
that individual and most likely

00:14:27.153 --> 00:14:28.475
not at times, right?

00:14:28.554 --> 00:14:29.355
Unfortunately,

00:14:29.754 --> 00:14:31.336
that's usually when people withdraw.

00:14:31.515 --> 00:14:33.557
And so then the individuals

00:14:33.576 --> 00:14:34.898
have even bigger platform

00:14:34.937 --> 00:14:36.499
because there's no pushback.

00:14:36.859 --> 00:14:38.419
And so we have seen this, right?

00:14:38.620 --> 00:14:39.820
And I would say, I mean,

00:14:40.159 --> 00:14:41.140
for those who are listening,

00:14:41.201 --> 00:14:43.341
manual therapy has swung the pendulum.

00:14:44.240 --> 00:14:45.481
over a short period of time,

00:14:45.501 --> 00:14:47.144
whether you use it or don't use it.

00:14:47.543 --> 00:14:49.186
And I think you can see this

00:14:49.346 --> 00:14:51.908
is a testimony to some of

00:14:52.428 --> 00:14:54.390
the social media platforms

00:14:54.571 --> 00:14:56.833
and big individuals who

00:14:57.759 --> 00:14:58.938
feel like that that's a

00:14:58.979 --> 00:15:00.679
platform that they want to speak towards.

00:15:00.820 --> 00:15:04.160
And so I hear some of the challenges,

00:15:04.201 --> 00:15:04.921
but definitely the

00:15:05.020 --> 00:15:06.241
misinformation or

00:15:06.282 --> 00:15:07.961
disinformation is something

00:15:08.001 --> 00:15:10.923
that I believe our next

00:15:11.264 --> 00:15:12.823
generation of practitioners

00:15:12.923 --> 00:15:14.465
have to navigate through

00:15:14.865 --> 00:15:16.544
because it makes it really

00:15:16.605 --> 00:15:19.586
hard to know what's truthful, right?

00:15:20.027 --> 00:15:22.506
I mean, we see this in our TVs every night,

00:15:22.567 --> 00:15:23.868
what's truthful, what's not.

00:15:23.908 --> 00:15:25.148
And it's so hard to kind of

00:15:25.207 --> 00:15:27.249
navigate that balance, especially

00:15:28.227 --> 00:15:29.009
a younger version of

00:15:29.028 --> 00:15:30.230
yourself who's just now

00:15:30.292 --> 00:15:32.595
coming into the PT profession,

00:15:32.634 --> 00:15:34.138
trying to digest as much as

00:15:34.158 --> 00:15:35.099
you can so you can give

00:15:35.119 --> 00:15:36.181
your best patient care.

00:15:36.581 --> 00:15:37.903
Navigating it is really hard.

00:15:38.361 --> 00:15:39.542
So I appreciate that.

00:15:39.642 --> 00:15:40.322
It's hard.

00:15:40.402 --> 00:15:42.423
It's so hard.

00:15:42.883 --> 00:15:44.383
So that takes me to our next

00:15:44.403 --> 00:15:45.864
spot where I wanted to ask

00:15:45.903 --> 00:15:47.504
you with all of the amount

00:15:47.543 --> 00:15:49.424
of information that's online,

00:15:49.524 --> 00:15:51.585
how do you suggest that

00:15:51.764 --> 00:15:53.184
OMPT practitioners,

00:15:53.225 --> 00:15:55.005
those who are listening in our audience,

00:15:55.066 --> 00:15:57.385
stay evidence-based and try

00:15:57.405 --> 00:15:58.307
to avoid some of this

00:15:58.427 --> 00:16:00.187
misinformation that we're talking about?

00:16:01.696 --> 00:16:02.897
Yeah, thank you for that,

00:16:02.917 --> 00:16:03.976
because I think that's important.

00:16:04.037 --> 00:16:04.236
You know,

00:16:04.256 --> 00:16:05.638
we're going to get this information.

00:16:05.697 --> 00:16:06.738
It's how do you how do you

00:16:06.798 --> 00:16:07.958
kind of siphon through this?

00:16:07.979 --> 00:16:09.299
And I think one of the

00:16:09.320 --> 00:16:10.600
things I really like to

00:16:10.659 --> 00:16:12.581
have some of our residents

00:16:12.620 --> 00:16:13.461
and some young learners

00:16:13.522 --> 00:16:14.861
reflect on for everything,

00:16:14.881 --> 00:16:15.923
but including the social

00:16:15.942 --> 00:16:18.864
media stuff is why do they feel that way?

00:16:18.943 --> 00:16:20.544
What is the other side of this?

00:16:20.585 --> 00:16:20.745
Right.

00:16:20.784 --> 00:16:22.245
We all see things through

00:16:22.285 --> 00:16:23.905
our own personal biases, which is OK.

00:16:23.946 --> 00:16:24.927
You can't get rid of those.

00:16:24.966 --> 00:16:25.147
Right.

00:16:25.774 --> 00:16:27.154
But it's important when you

00:16:27.195 --> 00:16:28.355
look at these things to say,

00:16:28.894 --> 00:16:30.556
why do you think that this

00:16:30.635 --> 00:16:32.397
person sees things this way?

00:16:32.437 --> 00:16:33.857
So you can see maybe some of

00:16:33.918 --> 00:16:35.278
the rationale they have

00:16:35.317 --> 00:16:36.678
behind some of these things.

00:16:36.778 --> 00:16:37.958
And it's really interesting

00:16:37.979 --> 00:16:39.419
because a lot of times when you do that,

00:16:39.759 --> 00:16:42.061
you're able to dive into

00:16:42.140 --> 00:16:44.261
some of their tactics and

00:16:44.302 --> 00:16:45.383
things along those lines

00:16:45.462 --> 00:16:46.783
just by assessing that kind

00:16:46.802 --> 00:16:47.624
of other side of the coin.

00:16:47.644 --> 00:16:48.803
Yes, this is how I see things.

00:16:49.144 --> 00:16:50.485
I see this as total BS.

00:16:50.965 --> 00:16:53.706
They're presenting this way, but why?

00:16:53.986 --> 00:16:55.388
What is the rationale behind that?

00:16:55.427 --> 00:16:56.808
And I think a lot of times

00:16:57.249 --> 00:16:58.470
you can get that by looking

00:16:58.529 --> 00:17:00.091
at the source itself.

00:17:00.211 --> 00:17:01.832
And that's why I wrote that

00:17:01.893 --> 00:17:04.153
JOSBT blog you were talking about,

00:17:04.173 --> 00:17:05.234
that credible or questionable,

00:17:05.255 --> 00:17:06.175
that's where that came from,

00:17:06.516 --> 00:17:07.256
is looking at this,

00:17:07.676 --> 00:17:09.817
assessing the source this is coming from.

00:17:10.695 --> 00:17:11.635
And one of the things I did

00:17:11.675 --> 00:17:12.817
for that is put together

00:17:12.836 --> 00:17:13.817
this little algorithm,

00:17:13.836 --> 00:17:15.017
which was kind of comical,

00:17:15.037 --> 00:17:16.718
but it's this idea of you

00:17:16.738 --> 00:17:19.019
get this information presented to you.

00:17:19.239 --> 00:17:20.199
You have to establish where

00:17:20.239 --> 00:17:20.959
this is coming from.

00:17:21.019 --> 00:17:23.220
Now, is this person a content expert,

00:17:23.259 --> 00:17:23.460
right?

00:17:23.500 --> 00:17:24.519
Because if the information,

00:17:24.559 --> 00:17:25.621
if this is just an article

00:17:25.641 --> 00:17:26.661
that's presented to you and

00:17:26.681 --> 00:17:27.941
somebody says interesting

00:17:28.000 --> 00:17:30.162
read and puts it on social media, right,

00:17:30.642 --> 00:17:31.563
they're opening it up for

00:17:31.583 --> 00:17:32.423
your interpretation.

00:17:32.442 --> 00:17:32.883
That's great.

00:17:33.702 --> 00:17:34.682
I would say at that point,

00:17:35.864 --> 00:17:36.844
they're still allowing you

00:17:36.884 --> 00:17:38.903
to assess that evidence at

00:17:39.144 --> 00:17:40.305
its level of evidence based

00:17:40.345 --> 00:17:41.424
on the study design.

00:17:41.984 --> 00:17:43.984
As soon as that person puts

00:17:44.045 --> 00:17:46.046
a twist on that or spin on that saying,

00:17:46.425 --> 00:17:47.925
this article is total BS

00:17:48.185 --> 00:17:49.747
because it doesn't agree with blah, blah,

00:17:49.767 --> 00:17:50.047
blah,

00:17:50.467 --> 00:17:53.048
or they did this the wrong way because A,

00:17:53.087 --> 00:17:53.667
B, C,

00:17:54.028 --> 00:17:55.167
D. As soon as they provide that

00:17:55.228 --> 00:17:55.867
twist on that,

00:17:56.327 --> 00:17:57.929
that regresses that a bit

00:17:58.108 --> 00:17:58.929
to expert opinion.

00:18:00.069 --> 00:18:01.871
And even then, we have to ask ourselves,

00:18:01.931 --> 00:18:03.010
is this person an expert?

00:18:03.392 --> 00:18:04.071
Because anyone who's

00:18:04.132 --> 00:18:06.053
published knows you have an

00:18:06.153 --> 00:18:07.875
editor and a couple of peer

00:18:07.914 --> 00:18:09.355
reviewers who are looking

00:18:09.415 --> 00:18:10.817
at your study before

00:18:10.836 --> 00:18:13.137
they're published who are actual experts.

00:18:13.618 --> 00:18:15.098
So you have people who are very,

00:18:15.140 --> 00:18:15.900
very qualified,

00:18:15.920 --> 00:18:16.701
who have already looked at

00:18:16.740 --> 00:18:18.582
these studies in most cases.

00:18:19.082 --> 00:18:20.544
to review them to see to

00:18:20.584 --> 00:18:22.346
make sure it is you know

00:18:22.626 --> 00:18:24.528
done in a appropriate way

00:18:24.970 --> 00:18:26.592
and so then you get to a

00:18:26.652 --> 00:18:28.074
point of an expert or maybe

00:18:28.114 --> 00:18:28.954
it is a real expert

00:18:29.115 --> 00:18:30.958
offering the opinion then

00:18:31.018 --> 00:18:31.858
you have to assess

00:18:32.636 --> 00:18:33.698
does this person have any

00:18:33.738 --> 00:18:34.917
conflict of interest, right?

00:18:35.298 --> 00:18:37.939
We, as authors, we have to disclose that.

00:18:37.999 --> 00:18:39.839
When I submit a paper, big, you know,

00:18:40.019 --> 00:18:40.800
big disclosure.

00:18:40.820 --> 00:18:42.020
Are there any conflicts of interest?

00:18:42.101 --> 00:18:43.541
Are you making any money by

00:18:43.582 --> 00:18:44.801
this opinion you're presenting?

00:18:45.442 --> 00:18:47.083
That's not present in social media.

00:18:47.503 --> 00:18:49.984
And so it makes things challenging, right?

00:18:50.025 --> 00:18:51.464
Because you have individuals

00:18:51.484 --> 00:18:53.006
that that is their livelihood.

00:18:53.576 --> 00:18:54.717
right you have to ask

00:18:54.737 --> 00:18:56.719
yourself is this person you

00:18:56.739 --> 00:18:58.660
know relevant and that's

00:18:58.680 --> 00:19:00.000
why people follow them on

00:19:00.060 --> 00:19:01.663
social media or is this

00:19:01.722 --> 00:19:03.183
person only relevant

00:19:03.243 --> 00:19:04.365
because of their social

00:19:04.404 --> 00:19:05.586
media and unfortunately we

00:19:05.645 --> 00:19:06.727
have a lot of these folks

00:19:06.987 --> 00:19:08.188
that are only relevant in

00:19:08.208 --> 00:19:10.289
the profession because of

00:19:10.369 --> 00:19:11.250
what their these

00:19:11.329 --> 00:19:12.411
personalities they've

00:19:12.471 --> 00:19:14.452
created on social media and

00:19:14.492 --> 00:19:16.634
so you take this and if you

00:19:16.674 --> 00:19:19.237
say this person maybe is selling courses

00:19:19.809 --> 00:19:21.010
is selling products and a

00:19:21.050 --> 00:19:22.071
lot of times it's obvious

00:19:22.452 --> 00:19:23.253
you'll see this this

00:19:23.273 --> 00:19:24.375
doesn't agree with you know

00:19:24.535 --> 00:19:26.616
ABCD OMPT is not

00:19:26.656 --> 00:19:27.657
evidence-based there's no

00:19:27.698 --> 00:19:28.499
reason you should you

00:19:28.519 --> 00:19:29.440
should receive training in

00:19:29.460 --> 00:19:31.080
it by the way here are some

00:19:31.101 --> 00:19:32.603
courses I'm doing you know

00:19:32.702 --> 00:19:33.703
follow me on Instagram

00:19:33.864 --> 00:19:35.464
follow me on Twitter right

00:19:35.505 --> 00:19:36.185
and so it's usually

00:19:36.226 --> 00:19:37.106
followed up with something

00:19:37.146 --> 00:19:39.009
that leads to direct financial gain

00:19:39.619 --> 00:19:41.701
OK, but they don't have to disclose that.

00:19:41.740 --> 00:19:42.602
But a lot of times you're

00:19:42.622 --> 00:19:44.261
able to work through and kind of see that,

00:19:44.843 --> 00:19:45.103
you know,

00:19:45.163 --> 00:19:46.403
see that conflicts of interest

00:19:46.423 --> 00:19:48.064
that they have on top of that,

00:19:48.263 --> 00:19:49.884
really diving into the references.

00:19:49.944 --> 00:19:50.865
And that's what I really

00:19:50.885 --> 00:19:52.506
like to promote individuals

00:19:52.546 --> 00:19:53.567
going on social media.

00:19:54.166 --> 00:19:55.847
Yes, if somebody shares this article,

00:19:56.468 --> 00:19:57.709
you can glance at their opinion,

00:19:58.068 --> 00:19:59.630
but read that article yourself.

00:20:00.244 --> 00:20:02.086
You know, it's like abstracts in studies.

00:20:02.126 --> 00:20:03.748
They've done they've done reviews on this.

00:20:03.827 --> 00:20:03.928
Right.

00:20:03.948 --> 00:20:04.729
And what have we found is

00:20:04.749 --> 00:20:05.869
that individuals are able

00:20:05.910 --> 00:20:07.651
to spin abstracts even to

00:20:07.691 --> 00:20:09.653
make them sound like what

00:20:09.692 --> 00:20:10.854
supports their beliefs.

00:20:11.233 --> 00:20:12.255
And so do you think people

00:20:12.295 --> 00:20:13.615
on social media can do

00:20:13.675 --> 00:20:15.096
similar things by spinning

00:20:15.176 --> 00:20:16.939
their idea of what the results show?

00:20:17.479 --> 00:20:17.739
Yeah.

00:20:18.180 --> 00:20:20.280
So read it, read it yourself, pull it up,

00:20:20.402 --> 00:20:22.502
look at it, you know, send it,

00:20:22.643 --> 00:20:24.365
send the email or a message

00:20:24.404 --> 00:20:24.984
to the author.

00:20:25.025 --> 00:20:25.806
If you have questions,

00:20:26.086 --> 00:20:26.967
don't just listen to

00:20:27.007 --> 00:20:28.048
somebody else's opinion.

00:20:29.898 --> 00:20:30.078
Well,

00:20:30.159 --> 00:20:32.059
and I love the algorithm in your paper.

00:20:32.180 --> 00:20:34.060
So I will say I'm a little

00:20:34.080 --> 00:20:35.521
bit of a geek self-proclaimed,

00:20:35.561 --> 00:20:36.642
so you can say it back to

00:20:36.662 --> 00:20:37.762
me and it's totally okay.

00:20:38.323 --> 00:20:40.003
But I really appreciate the

00:20:40.023 --> 00:20:41.325
way that this article kind

00:20:41.365 --> 00:20:42.265
of breaks that down.

00:20:42.664 --> 00:20:43.826
And I think, you know,

00:20:44.026 --> 00:20:45.606
I always think about flow charts.

00:20:45.886 --> 00:20:46.727
I like structure,

00:20:46.767 --> 00:20:48.407
so that's not lost on people who know me,

00:20:48.448 --> 00:20:51.009
but I like a way that helps

00:20:51.028 --> 00:20:53.631
somebody navigate through a

00:20:53.691 --> 00:20:56.051
lot of information and a process helps.

00:20:56.416 --> 00:20:57.577
And I think that algorithm

00:20:57.637 --> 00:20:59.578
is really helpful where, you know,

00:20:59.659 --> 00:21:00.779
I would say a flow chart, right?

00:21:00.859 --> 00:21:02.020
It's guiding you through

00:21:02.540 --> 00:21:04.482
asking you to ask yourself questions,

00:21:05.682 --> 00:21:07.585
a reflective opportunity to say,

00:21:08.204 --> 00:21:10.787
where is the information coming from?

00:21:11.467 --> 00:21:13.568
How do they gain and benefit from it?

00:21:14.088 --> 00:21:16.371
And, you know, when you're stepping back,

00:21:16.671 --> 00:21:18.491
what ways can you either

00:21:18.592 --> 00:21:20.973
prove or validate that information?

00:21:21.114 --> 00:21:21.213
And

00:21:21.601 --> 00:21:21.980
And again,

00:21:22.040 --> 00:21:23.442
I think you're spot on having

00:21:23.481 --> 00:21:25.363
opportunities in really positive ways,

00:21:25.383 --> 00:21:26.683
like having you on this

00:21:26.703 --> 00:21:29.005
show and having some of our podcasts.

00:21:29.424 --> 00:21:29.664
You know,

00:21:29.744 --> 00:21:31.405
we hope to be able to highlight

00:21:31.445 --> 00:21:33.307
that these individuals not only write it,

00:21:33.346 --> 00:21:33.926
they believe it,

00:21:33.967 --> 00:21:35.167
but then they show the

00:21:35.248 --> 00:21:37.169
research right about what

00:21:37.189 --> 00:21:38.009
they're doing and how

00:21:38.028 --> 00:21:39.049
they're furthering study.

00:21:39.170 --> 00:21:40.490
And I love the fact that we

00:21:40.530 --> 00:21:43.132
start with questions, not with a bias.

00:21:43.511 --> 00:21:45.212
We start with questions and it's often.

00:21:45.977 --> 00:21:47.998
we undo our bias, right?

00:21:48.057 --> 00:21:48.679
Like, oh,

00:21:48.838 --> 00:21:50.180
I didn't know that was going to happen.

00:21:50.240 --> 00:21:51.220
That's the best part about

00:21:51.259 --> 00:21:52.681
some of the research that's come out.

00:21:52.701 --> 00:21:53.701
So again,

00:21:53.801 --> 00:21:55.021
I appreciate kind of your

00:21:55.883 --> 00:21:57.943
thoughts to driving our new

00:21:57.983 --> 00:21:59.805
clinicians in a way to kind

00:21:59.845 --> 00:22:00.704
of handle some of the

00:22:00.746 --> 00:22:01.726
misinformation and

00:22:01.786 --> 00:22:03.487
definitely the vast amount

00:22:03.527 --> 00:22:04.847
of information that's out there.

00:22:04.867 --> 00:22:06.128
So that is awesome.

00:22:06.449 --> 00:22:08.410
So I'm going to change gears again.

00:22:08.549 --> 00:22:10.770
And instead of talking about clinicians,

00:22:11.191 --> 00:22:13.772
I want to talk about how can we start to

00:22:14.335 --> 00:22:16.855
connect our community and our patients.

00:22:17.036 --> 00:22:18.317
So we are talking about

00:22:18.356 --> 00:22:19.857
having students navigate this,

00:22:20.178 --> 00:22:21.739
but what about patients who

00:22:21.818 --> 00:22:23.679
are just starting to like, you know,

00:22:23.739 --> 00:22:25.160
they have no contacts.

00:22:25.460 --> 00:22:26.701
They don't have this

00:22:26.800 --> 00:22:28.041
resource that lets you dive

00:22:28.122 --> 00:22:29.781
in and navigate in the same way.

00:22:30.163 --> 00:22:31.143
So what learning lessons do

00:22:31.163 --> 00:22:32.304
you have there from using

00:22:32.364 --> 00:22:33.584
social media to connect

00:22:33.624 --> 00:22:35.265
with health professionals

00:22:35.285 --> 00:22:36.685
in the community outside of

00:22:36.726 --> 00:22:37.506
our own scope?

00:22:37.605 --> 00:22:39.307
And then what about patients?

00:22:41.051 --> 00:22:42.113
yeah I think I think

00:22:42.433 --> 00:22:43.173
assessment of health

00:22:43.233 --> 00:22:44.355
literacy is very important

00:22:44.415 --> 00:22:45.696
obviously you know you get

00:22:45.717 --> 00:22:46.897
these individuals whether

00:22:46.938 --> 00:22:47.778
it's you know different

00:22:47.798 --> 00:22:49.260
health professions or you

00:22:49.280 --> 00:22:50.142
know individuals at

00:22:50.182 --> 00:22:51.522
different um you know

00:22:51.563 --> 00:22:52.304
different levels of

00:22:52.364 --> 00:22:53.565
education as far as

00:22:53.605 --> 00:22:54.906
patients go and they're all

00:22:54.926 --> 00:22:56.248
at different levels and so

00:22:56.268 --> 00:22:56.808
you know I like

00:22:57.148 --> 00:22:58.830
I like sharing information

00:22:58.851 --> 00:22:59.872
with these individuals,

00:22:59.932 --> 00:23:01.193
but it makes it very

00:23:01.233 --> 00:23:02.736
challenging because we know

00:23:02.796 --> 00:23:03.757
that when it comes to

00:23:04.076 --> 00:23:05.778
concepts like pain neuroscience education,

00:23:05.818 --> 00:23:06.420
some of these things,

00:23:06.961 --> 00:23:08.362
it needs to be catered for

00:23:08.382 --> 00:23:09.624
the individual in front of you.

00:23:09.723 --> 00:23:10.924
And so that's one of the big

00:23:10.984 --> 00:23:12.527
challenges in social media

00:23:12.626 --> 00:23:13.448
is a lot of times it's

00:23:13.468 --> 00:23:15.150
catered for the average.

00:23:15.769 --> 00:23:17.131
And I think a good example

00:23:17.171 --> 00:23:18.171
of this is how this

00:23:18.211 --> 00:23:19.372
information can be

00:23:19.432 --> 00:23:20.592
presented in a way that's

00:23:21.031 --> 00:23:24.012
really not optimal for us.

00:23:24.073 --> 00:23:25.314
I'm assuming a lot of

00:23:25.334 --> 00:23:26.534
individuals have seen how

00:23:27.295 --> 00:23:29.075
Stuart McGill did a recent

00:23:29.355 --> 00:23:30.536
Huberman podcast.

00:23:30.635 --> 00:23:32.395
And I love Stuart's work,

00:23:32.415 --> 00:23:33.196
and I think he's done some

00:23:33.217 --> 00:23:34.277
great things for our profession.

00:23:34.936 --> 00:23:35.998
But a lot of his concepts

00:23:36.077 --> 00:23:37.258
are a bit outdated from

00:23:37.278 --> 00:23:38.138
what we understand about

00:23:38.179 --> 00:23:39.558
low back pain specifically.

00:23:40.038 --> 00:23:41.700
And I think we all saw that.

00:23:42.479 --> 00:23:43.118
And we, in this,

00:23:43.219 --> 00:23:46.180
this large geared at largely at patients,

00:23:46.740 --> 00:23:47.619
this, you know,

00:23:47.740 --> 00:23:50.019
large podcast type of thing he did.

00:23:50.280 --> 00:23:51.560
And it,

00:23:51.820 --> 00:23:53.800
it really highlighted some of the

00:23:53.840 --> 00:23:55.221
things you don't want to do,

00:23:55.300 --> 00:23:56.061
which you don't want to

00:23:56.102 --> 00:23:57.061
present things in a way

00:23:57.082 --> 00:23:59.082
that creates any type of nocebo based,

00:23:59.102 --> 00:24:00.882
you know, fear of movement and, you know,

00:24:00.902 --> 00:24:03.583
this idea of anatomical pathological,

00:24:03.623 --> 00:24:03.803
you know,

00:24:03.863 --> 00:24:05.502
terrible things causing these

00:24:05.542 --> 00:24:06.663
pain complaints and all of

00:24:06.683 --> 00:24:07.423
these things that are just

00:24:07.523 --> 00:24:08.983
outdated models and.

00:24:10.193 --> 00:24:11.634
On the counter side of things,

00:24:12.096 --> 00:24:13.076
Peter O'Sullivan did a

00:24:13.116 --> 00:24:14.939
recent podcast on the same exact topic,

00:24:15.479 --> 00:24:17.161
which was the polar opposite,

00:24:17.181 --> 00:24:18.162
which was really geared

00:24:18.201 --> 00:24:19.663
towards what we do understand about pain,

00:24:20.124 --> 00:24:21.085
what we do understand about

00:24:21.105 --> 00:24:21.925
how you treat it and how

00:24:21.965 --> 00:24:23.008
you manage it in these things.

00:24:23.288 --> 00:24:23.688
Again,

00:24:23.748 --> 00:24:25.750
geared a little bit towards patients

00:24:25.810 --> 00:24:27.071
as well as towards clinicians,

00:24:27.573 --> 00:24:29.615
but in a way that really highlights the

00:24:30.199 --> 00:24:31.539
the variability in it.

00:24:31.621 --> 00:24:32.461
And it's not that

00:24:32.520 --> 00:24:33.903
something's out of place or

00:24:33.942 --> 00:24:35.644
not that this muscle is weak or the,

00:24:35.664 --> 00:24:36.445
cause that's, you know,

00:24:36.465 --> 00:24:37.846
maybe for one individual patient,

00:24:37.866 --> 00:24:38.788
that might be a problem,

00:24:39.048 --> 00:24:40.869
but to paint that across every patient,

00:24:40.910 --> 00:24:42.112
it's a huge challenge.

00:24:42.152 --> 00:24:43.613
And so I think that that's

00:24:44.213 --> 00:24:46.096
from educating patient standpoint,

00:24:46.135 --> 00:24:46.936
I think that's the

00:24:46.977 --> 00:24:48.218
challenge is how do I

00:24:48.337 --> 00:24:51.000
educate these individuals individually?

00:24:51.545 --> 00:24:51.765
you know,

00:24:51.884 --> 00:24:53.385
in a way that's beneficial to

00:24:53.425 --> 00:24:55.346
them based on their specific needs.

00:24:55.426 --> 00:24:57.047
And so I, to be honest with you,

00:24:57.167 --> 00:24:58.768
I don't use social media as

00:24:58.847 --> 00:25:00.648
much for patient type of, you know,

00:25:00.769 --> 00:25:02.269
information or education

00:25:02.329 --> 00:25:03.829
for that reason is because

00:25:03.950 --> 00:25:05.371
I think it's it's from a

00:25:05.471 --> 00:25:07.051
person centered care standpoint.

00:25:07.152 --> 00:25:08.471
How do you make it individualized?

00:25:08.491 --> 00:25:08.653
Right.

00:25:09.272 --> 00:25:10.593
You know, and so I don't do that as much,

00:25:10.613 --> 00:25:11.594
but I think it's important.

00:25:12.114 --> 00:25:13.255
I just I haven't gotten

00:25:13.315 --> 00:25:14.934
involved in much into in

00:25:14.974 --> 00:25:16.195
that realm of things.

00:25:16.843 --> 00:25:18.262
Well, and it's super tricky.

00:25:18.343 --> 00:25:19.483
And I can tell you that even

00:25:19.544 --> 00:25:20.624
with your websites,

00:25:20.963 --> 00:25:21.763
you have to be so

00:25:21.804 --> 00:25:23.025
thoughtful about what words

00:25:23.045 --> 00:25:23.884
you're putting out there

00:25:23.904 --> 00:25:24.684
and how you're leading

00:25:24.724 --> 00:25:26.385
people and what you're linking them to.

00:25:26.705 --> 00:25:28.306
But even just keeping them up to date,

00:25:28.425 --> 00:25:29.727
it makes it really difficult.

00:25:29.747 --> 00:25:31.487
So I continue to challenge

00:25:31.527 --> 00:25:32.906
people to think about, you know,

00:25:33.027 --> 00:25:34.167
if an end in mind is

00:25:34.208 --> 00:25:35.147
patient-centered care,

00:25:35.188 --> 00:25:36.127
what resources are we

00:25:36.147 --> 00:25:37.868
providing to that end body,

00:25:38.509 --> 00:25:39.489
that end group,

00:25:39.828 --> 00:25:42.029
and really being strategic

00:25:42.069 --> 00:25:43.369
about the way we interact

00:25:43.410 --> 00:25:44.830
with them throughout these

00:25:44.871 --> 00:25:46.131
social media platforms.

00:25:46.481 --> 00:25:46.981
in thoughtful,

00:25:47.001 --> 00:25:48.482
intentional ways without

00:25:48.522 --> 00:25:51.345
trying to steer them or misguide them.

00:25:51.464 --> 00:25:52.645
It really should be what is

00:25:52.685 --> 00:25:54.307
in the best intention,

00:25:54.968 --> 00:25:55.928
which is to hopefully get

00:25:55.968 --> 00:25:57.388
them to the right care, right?

00:25:57.469 --> 00:25:58.990
And get them the best outcome.

00:25:59.049 --> 00:26:00.211
So, you know,

00:26:00.250 --> 00:26:02.011
I think people always have two sides,

00:26:02.051 --> 00:26:03.292
just like you said, Stuart McGill,

00:26:03.333 --> 00:26:04.273
and then you turn around

00:26:04.334 --> 00:26:05.775
and you think Peter O'Sullivan,

00:26:05.795 --> 00:26:07.195
but those are two different

00:26:07.316 --> 00:26:08.636
philosophical approaches.

00:26:09.587 --> 00:26:10.429
Maybe one's right.

00:26:10.489 --> 00:26:11.650
Maybe one's wrong.

00:26:11.789 --> 00:26:12.711
Maybe both are right.

00:26:12.770 --> 00:26:13.672
Maybe both are wrong.

00:26:14.092 --> 00:26:14.893
I don't know that we know,

00:26:14.932 --> 00:26:15.973
but we certainly can at

00:26:15.993 --> 00:26:17.875
least explore philosophies

00:26:18.236 --> 00:26:19.056
and they're not out there

00:26:19.096 --> 00:26:20.277
trying to get that self gain.

00:26:20.297 --> 00:26:21.018
They are seeking

00:26:21.433 --> 00:26:22.734
and researching and doing

00:26:22.795 --> 00:26:23.454
some of this work.

00:26:23.535 --> 00:26:24.695
And you certainly can

00:26:24.736 --> 00:26:25.355
connect with those

00:26:25.375 --> 00:26:26.396
individuals to talk with

00:26:26.416 --> 00:26:27.436
them about their studies

00:26:27.457 --> 00:26:28.356
and the work they're doing.

00:26:28.417 --> 00:26:28.698
Right.

00:26:29.278 --> 00:26:31.358
So I think the other pieces,

00:26:31.479 --> 00:26:32.920
and you kind of hit this a little bit,

00:26:32.980 --> 00:26:34.019
but you know,

00:26:34.500 --> 00:26:35.500
these individuals that you

00:26:35.520 --> 00:26:36.280
were just speaking about in

00:26:36.300 --> 00:26:37.281
the Hooverman lab is

00:26:37.321 --> 00:26:39.222
definitely a healthcare professional who,

00:26:39.803 --> 00:26:41.824
you know, he has a personal brand.

00:26:42.223 --> 00:26:43.605
I mean, they have a personal brand.

00:26:43.785 --> 00:26:45.546
And so how do you,

00:26:45.766 --> 00:26:48.186
as a healthcare provider, you know,

00:26:48.326 --> 00:26:49.307
use social media.

00:26:50.685 --> 00:26:52.328
build transparency and

00:26:52.409 --> 00:26:53.509
integrity while you're

00:26:53.529 --> 00:26:54.491
still trying to promote

00:26:54.511 --> 00:26:55.292
what you're doing.

00:26:55.653 --> 00:26:57.395
I think this is a tricky space.

00:26:57.656 --> 00:26:59.500
And what advice would you

00:26:59.519 --> 00:27:00.661
give to other professionals

00:27:00.701 --> 00:27:01.663
trying to navigate it?

00:27:05.116 --> 00:27:06.857
Yeah, I think I think first and foremost,

00:27:06.897 --> 00:27:09.818
know your worth and know your value.

00:27:09.878 --> 00:27:12.160
And I think that we a lot of

00:27:12.180 --> 00:27:13.800
times we take for granted

00:27:13.861 --> 00:27:16.082
how much patients and other

00:27:16.122 --> 00:27:17.923
people listen to us.

00:27:18.002 --> 00:27:20.324
And so especially what is

00:27:20.463 --> 00:27:22.204
what is the term doctor mean to people?

00:27:22.825 --> 00:27:22.984
Right.

00:27:23.005 --> 00:27:24.165
And my wife likes to remind

00:27:24.185 --> 00:27:25.385
me frequently after I have

00:27:25.425 --> 00:27:26.247
two doctorate degrees,

00:27:26.267 --> 00:27:26.866
like to remind me

00:27:26.906 --> 00:27:28.508
frequently that Dr. Seuss

00:27:28.548 --> 00:27:29.288
is also a doctor.

00:27:30.803 --> 00:27:32.144
you know but at the end of

00:27:32.163 --> 00:27:34.164
the day if you put if you

00:27:34.244 --> 00:27:35.765
have doctor in front of

00:27:35.785 --> 00:27:37.086
your name on a social media

00:27:37.125 --> 00:27:38.185
platform or something along

00:27:38.226 --> 00:27:40.186
those lines keep in mind

00:27:40.686 --> 00:27:41.928
patients aren't able to

00:27:41.968 --> 00:27:43.469
decide or other people may

00:27:43.509 --> 00:27:45.009
not be able to decide what

00:27:45.028 --> 00:27:46.369
your doctorate is in or

00:27:46.430 --> 00:27:49.030
what area you study so know

00:27:49.070 --> 00:27:50.411
your area of expertise

00:27:51.271 --> 00:27:52.412
speak to your area of

00:27:52.471 --> 00:27:54.173
expertise and defend it

00:27:54.232 --> 00:27:55.913
when you know the material

00:27:56.971 --> 00:27:59.234
but at the same time be

00:27:59.295 --> 00:28:00.477
careful stepping out of

00:28:00.517 --> 00:28:02.219
that okay because you

00:28:02.278 --> 00:28:03.401
reading you know I'm not

00:28:03.421 --> 00:28:04.241
going to read do a

00:28:04.301 --> 00:28:06.384
literature review on on the

00:28:06.424 --> 00:28:08.407
treatment of diabetes and

00:28:08.468 --> 00:28:10.089
go try to you know educate

00:28:10.130 --> 00:28:11.392
people on diabetes using

00:28:11.451 --> 00:28:13.375
doctor in front of my name tomorrow

00:28:14.365 --> 00:28:15.786
That's not my area of specialty.

00:28:16.186 --> 00:28:17.827
I haven't done research there.

00:28:17.968 --> 00:28:19.269
I haven't done anything there.

00:28:19.288 --> 00:28:21.109
And so that doctor title

00:28:21.150 --> 00:28:22.029
still carries you.

00:28:22.049 --> 00:28:23.270
And I think a lot of times

00:28:23.310 --> 00:28:24.231
people on social media,

00:28:24.251 --> 00:28:25.031
you'll see it where they'll

00:28:25.112 --> 00:28:27.213
use doctor and all of these initials.

00:28:27.673 --> 00:28:28.654
And keep in mind that

00:28:28.974 --> 00:28:30.276
patients or other providers

00:28:30.435 --> 00:28:31.316
might not know the

00:28:31.355 --> 00:28:32.537
relevance of those things.

00:28:33.077 --> 00:28:34.979
They might see the whole ABC

00:28:35.038 --> 00:28:36.119
soup there and think that

00:28:36.400 --> 00:28:38.060
this person is an expert in everything.

00:28:38.080 --> 00:28:39.862
This is a person that should

00:28:39.902 --> 00:28:41.722
be giving me advice on what

00:28:41.803 --> 00:28:42.804
vitamins to take.

00:28:43.288 --> 00:28:44.308
when that individual might

00:28:44.348 --> 00:28:45.549
have no training in that

00:28:45.630 --> 00:28:46.830
area of expertise and so I

00:28:46.871 --> 00:28:48.311
think knowing your value

00:28:48.332 --> 00:28:49.752
both the positives what you

00:28:49.813 --> 00:28:51.615
do have to offer and the

00:28:51.654 --> 00:28:52.835
negatives the areas that

00:28:52.875 --> 00:28:54.257
you probably shouldn't be

00:28:54.376 --> 00:28:56.198
speaking to right and I

00:28:56.218 --> 00:28:57.019
think that that's that's

00:28:57.118 --> 00:28:58.059
really an important thing

00:28:58.099 --> 00:28:59.641
to keep in mind the other

00:28:59.661 --> 00:29:00.961
thing is following ethical

00:29:01.001 --> 00:29:02.823
standards again we don't

00:29:02.863 --> 00:29:04.104
have conflicts of interest

00:29:04.144 --> 00:29:05.345
in social media I don't

00:29:05.404 --> 00:29:06.586
have to sit there and tell

00:29:06.625 --> 00:29:08.386
people oh by the way you

00:29:08.407 --> 00:29:09.367
know I'm making money off

00:29:09.448 --> 00:29:11.450
of this but simply put

00:29:12.135 --> 00:29:14.116
you should do what's right, right?

00:29:14.257 --> 00:29:15.938
You should do what's right

00:29:16.259 --> 00:29:17.419
because you know that it's

00:29:17.499 --> 00:29:18.680
not right to try to trick

00:29:18.720 --> 00:29:20.760
people and give them bad information,

00:29:20.820 --> 00:29:21.801
right?

00:29:21.882 --> 00:29:23.742
If we know that manual

00:29:23.782 --> 00:29:26.464
therapy is shown to lead to

00:29:26.924 --> 00:29:29.787
improved downstream outcomes,

00:29:30.267 --> 00:29:31.647
decreased healthcare costs,

00:29:31.788 --> 00:29:34.308
decreased opiate utilization downstream,

00:29:34.469 --> 00:29:35.509
all of these things,

00:29:36.391 --> 00:29:38.551
and you're sitting here saying, you know,

00:29:38.632 --> 00:29:39.952
you shouldn't use manual therapy.

00:29:40.012 --> 00:29:41.053
No one should be trained in it.

00:29:41.073 --> 00:29:41.874
You shouldn't educate...

00:29:42.720 --> 00:29:43.980
You providing that

00:29:44.020 --> 00:29:45.643
information are going to

00:29:45.722 --> 00:29:47.305
negatively impact patients

00:29:47.325 --> 00:29:48.746
down the road because of that,

00:29:49.086 --> 00:29:50.086
because of that trickle

00:29:50.106 --> 00:29:51.087
down effect of what you're

00:29:51.127 --> 00:29:52.369
telling some of these providers.

00:29:52.410 --> 00:29:54.171
So you have to do the right

00:29:54.230 --> 00:29:55.372
thing and think about is

00:29:55.393 --> 00:29:56.413
this information that I'm

00:29:56.453 --> 00:29:58.095
providing really the best we know,

00:29:58.536 --> 00:29:59.517
really what's best for

00:29:59.557 --> 00:30:01.438
these providers to hear and

00:30:01.498 --> 00:30:03.760
for their patients to, you know,

00:30:03.820 --> 00:30:06.042
downstream to be influenced by.

00:30:06.824 --> 00:30:08.045
Or are they what's best for

00:30:08.144 --> 00:30:09.905
me and my own financial

00:30:09.965 --> 00:30:11.247
loving and perhaps patting

00:30:11.267 --> 00:30:13.167
myself on my back for my own biases?

00:30:13.788 --> 00:30:14.608
And so, you know,

00:30:14.729 --> 00:30:16.009
I think really appreciating

00:30:16.049 --> 00:30:16.931
that is important.

00:30:17.691 --> 00:30:18.932
Providing your sources,

00:30:19.551 --> 00:30:21.012
making sure you give people

00:30:21.032 --> 00:30:23.755
the ability to look things up themselves.

00:30:23.835 --> 00:30:25.576
Again, give them that opportunity.

00:30:25.615 --> 00:30:26.957
Don't try to tell people how

00:30:26.977 --> 00:30:29.278
they should feel about things, okay?

00:30:29.298 --> 00:30:30.640
Give them the opportunity to say,

00:30:30.680 --> 00:30:32.221
this is an article, interesting review.

00:30:32.520 --> 00:30:33.560
Here's my thoughts on it.

00:30:33.621 --> 00:30:34.402
Let me know what you think.

00:30:34.675 --> 00:30:34.836
Right.

00:30:34.935 --> 00:30:36.457
Open that door for them to

00:30:36.517 --> 00:30:38.217
dive deeper into some of this stuff.

00:30:39.277 --> 00:30:40.458
Don't be afraid to admit

00:30:40.478 --> 00:30:41.077
when you're wrong.

00:30:41.817 --> 00:30:42.938
One of the things I love

00:30:42.978 --> 00:30:44.798
telling people is challenge your biases.

00:30:45.138 --> 00:30:46.038
We all have them.

00:30:46.078 --> 00:30:47.220
You cannot make them go away.

00:30:47.640 --> 00:30:48.400
Be aware of them,

00:30:48.839 --> 00:30:49.859
become friends with them

00:30:50.500 --> 00:30:51.441
and challenge them.

00:30:51.941 --> 00:30:52.161
Okay.

00:30:52.201 --> 00:30:53.201
If you find a paper that

00:30:53.260 --> 00:30:54.922
doesn't agree with what you think,

00:30:56.261 --> 00:30:57.021
look at it and say,

00:30:57.142 --> 00:30:58.583
what did they do here?

00:30:58.663 --> 00:31:00.663
And is it them that did

00:31:00.722 --> 00:31:01.644
something wrong in this

00:31:01.683 --> 00:31:02.784
study that I don't agree with?

00:31:03.455 --> 00:31:04.936
Or do I need to change the

00:31:04.957 --> 00:31:05.758
way I'm looking at this?

00:31:05.798 --> 00:31:06.638
Because again,

00:31:06.999 --> 00:31:08.580
there's different opinions on things.

00:31:08.601 --> 00:31:09.902
Just like you were saying, Megan,

00:31:09.922 --> 00:31:12.203
there's this idea of it's

00:31:12.243 --> 00:31:13.585
just different philosophies

00:31:13.625 --> 00:31:14.986
looking at things oftentimes.

00:31:15.026 --> 00:31:16.106
And so oftentimes it's not a

00:31:16.146 --> 00:31:16.728
right or wrong.

00:31:17.188 --> 00:31:18.249
It's just different sides of

00:31:18.269 --> 00:31:19.329
the coin looking at things

00:31:19.369 --> 00:31:20.089
in a different way.

00:31:21.151 --> 00:31:22.050
And then opening your mind

00:31:22.090 --> 00:31:24.332
to things outside your comfort zone.

00:31:24.352 --> 00:31:25.511
Being able to dive into some

00:31:25.551 --> 00:31:26.271
of this stuff and just

00:31:26.311 --> 00:31:28.132
learn a little bit every day.

00:31:29.211 --> 00:31:30.432
I always tell our residents this.

00:31:31.133 --> 00:31:31.613
Every day,

00:31:31.972 --> 00:31:32.732
we're either getting a little

00:31:32.752 --> 00:31:35.133
bit smarter or a little bit stupid.

00:31:36.693 --> 00:31:38.973
You have to learn some new stuff.

00:31:39.013 --> 00:31:40.314
You have to open your mind to say,

00:31:40.673 --> 00:31:41.694
I don't just want to keep

00:31:41.994 --> 00:31:43.535
reinforcing what I already know.

00:31:43.714 --> 00:31:45.154
I actually want to learn some new stuff.

00:31:45.194 --> 00:31:46.234
I want to dive into some new

00:31:46.255 --> 00:31:48.016
stuff and investigate some

00:31:48.076 --> 00:31:49.596
other people's thoughts on these things.

00:31:50.781 --> 00:31:50.922
Well,

00:31:50.961 --> 00:31:53.022
and I think what you allude to in

00:31:53.143 --> 00:31:55.344
that is that research is hard.

00:31:55.825 --> 00:31:57.345
I think research is so hard.

00:31:57.585 --> 00:32:00.926
And when you see different philosophies,

00:32:01.247 --> 00:32:03.008
people may not be bantering

00:32:03.048 --> 00:32:04.449
about somebody else's approach,

00:32:04.509 --> 00:32:06.210
but rather maybe they had a

00:32:06.269 --> 00:32:07.170
different subset of

00:32:07.210 --> 00:32:08.611
patients in that experience.

00:32:08.951 --> 00:32:10.251
Maybe they had more females,

00:32:10.311 --> 00:32:11.432
maybe they had more males,

00:32:11.491 --> 00:32:13.053
maybe had a different ethnicity,

00:32:13.353 --> 00:32:14.894
maybe they have a higher chronicity.

00:32:15.173 --> 00:32:15.334
I mean,

00:32:15.354 --> 00:32:17.295
there's so many variables that go

00:32:17.375 --> 00:32:18.635
into research

00:32:19.096 --> 00:32:20.336
that I feel like that's why

00:32:20.396 --> 00:32:21.616
it gives it more merit

00:32:21.656 --> 00:32:22.518
rather than it being a

00:32:22.637 --> 00:32:24.637
myopic singular approach.

00:32:25.479 --> 00:32:27.179
It allows you to think a

00:32:27.220 --> 00:32:28.359
little bit more open and

00:32:28.420 --> 00:32:29.901
broad and I love that.

00:32:30.240 --> 00:32:31.921
I've also seen in Twitter which you can,

00:32:32.422 --> 00:32:33.001
sorry, X,

00:32:33.501 --> 00:32:35.103
is that you see somebody will

00:32:35.143 --> 00:32:36.242
say that and then they'll

00:32:36.262 --> 00:32:37.743
do a thread with another

00:32:37.804 --> 00:32:38.864
link or resource and

00:32:38.923 --> 00:32:40.065
another link or resource.

00:32:40.545 --> 00:32:41.884
I love seeing that because

00:32:42.085 --> 00:32:45.286
it keeps you as a follower or reader.

00:32:45.986 --> 00:32:46.885
I'm hearing what they're

00:32:46.905 --> 00:32:47.665
saying and then they

00:32:47.746 --> 00:32:48.967
provide me another link or

00:32:49.007 --> 00:32:52.247
resource to go to because X is limited,

00:32:52.487 --> 00:32:53.467
Y characters.

00:32:53.507 --> 00:32:54.207
You can't put all your

00:32:54.227 --> 00:32:55.728
information in there.

00:32:55.768 --> 00:32:58.907
It certainly is a way of a good tactic,

00:32:58.968 --> 00:32:59.587
I would say,

00:32:59.887 --> 00:33:01.108
to try to make sure that

00:33:01.489 --> 00:33:04.429
you're being as transparent as possible.

00:33:05.670 --> 00:33:06.809
I found that to be really

00:33:06.849 --> 00:33:08.089
helpful as a user.

00:33:08.670 --> 00:33:10.352
um I I'm not as on uh

00:33:10.432 --> 00:33:12.773
predominantly on x um but

00:33:12.794 --> 00:33:13.794
you know certainly I like

00:33:13.814 --> 00:33:15.395
to follow a few people so I

00:33:15.455 --> 00:33:17.696
hear you there that's great

00:33:17.777 --> 00:33:18.738
well is there any other

00:33:18.758 --> 00:33:20.038
advice you have as we wrap

00:33:20.078 --> 00:33:21.780
up the show if not I'll go

00:33:21.820 --> 00:33:23.261
ahead and kick us into some closing

00:33:24.508 --> 00:33:25.667
No, I mean, again,

00:33:25.728 --> 00:33:27.689
I just thank you for having me on.

00:33:27.729 --> 00:33:29.409
We are actually doing a talk.

00:33:30.490 --> 00:33:31.589
You, me,

00:33:31.650 --> 00:33:33.250
and Chad Cook are doing a talk on

00:33:33.290 --> 00:33:35.111
this topic at AM.

00:33:35.131 --> 00:33:36.090
So anyone at the conference,

00:33:36.111 --> 00:33:36.811
please come see us.

00:33:36.852 --> 00:33:37.892
We did a really interesting

00:33:37.932 --> 00:33:39.711
narrative review on social

00:33:39.751 --> 00:33:41.432
media content related to

00:33:41.472 --> 00:33:42.573
musculoskeletal rehab.

00:33:42.653 --> 00:33:44.314
And so it's currently in peer review.

00:33:44.334 --> 00:33:45.314
We're really excited for the

00:33:45.354 --> 00:33:45.953
results of it.

00:33:46.273 --> 00:33:46.974
We're looking forward to

00:33:46.994 --> 00:33:47.835
discussing some of those

00:33:47.855 --> 00:33:48.535
with you guys at AM.

00:33:49.368 --> 00:33:51.932
Otherwise, thank you for having me.

00:33:51.951 --> 00:33:53.354
Oh, Damian, always a pleasure.

00:33:53.453 --> 00:33:54.255
And sincerely,

00:33:54.836 --> 00:33:56.877
we can't wait to have you at conference.

00:33:56.998 --> 00:33:57.960
I can't wait to see all of

00:33:57.980 --> 00:33:59.801
our listeners who are able to go to.

00:33:59.862 --> 00:34:00.603
And, you know,

00:34:00.643 --> 00:34:01.844
this pretty much wraps us up

00:34:01.903 --> 00:34:03.105
in our insightful

00:34:03.145 --> 00:34:04.528
conversation on social media.

00:34:04.788 --> 00:34:06.410
And I have to say thank you, Damian,

00:34:06.450 --> 00:34:08.172
for sharing your expertise with us,

00:34:08.211 --> 00:34:08.773
your wisdom.

00:34:09.338 --> 00:34:11.320
and how we navigate social media,

00:34:11.661 --> 00:34:13.503
especially as OMPT practitioners,

00:34:13.523 --> 00:34:14.643
thinking about the variety

00:34:14.704 --> 00:34:16.065
of audiences that we need to.

00:34:16.085 --> 00:34:17.507
And although we know it

00:34:17.688 --> 00:34:20.331
offers tremendous opportunity, engagement,

00:34:20.351 --> 00:34:21.672
growth, and communication,

00:34:22.514 --> 00:34:23.454
it's so important to

00:34:23.925 --> 00:34:26.106
approach it with care, transparency,

00:34:26.206 --> 00:34:27.288
and that solid ethical

00:34:27.307 --> 00:34:28.829
foundation like you were mentioning.

00:34:29.309 --> 00:34:31.451
So I hope this, for those listeners,

00:34:31.530 --> 00:34:32.552
I hope this episode has

00:34:32.572 --> 00:34:33.713
given you some food for thought,

00:34:33.972 --> 00:34:34.914
how to use social media

00:34:34.934 --> 00:34:36.835
effectively and responsibly

00:34:36.855 --> 00:34:38.016
in their professional journey,

00:34:38.056 --> 00:34:39.056
especially maybe as new,

00:34:39.498 --> 00:34:40.617
younger clinicians.

00:34:41.259 --> 00:34:42.599
Don't forget to follow AMT

00:34:42.760 --> 00:34:44.181
on our social media channels.

00:34:44.541 --> 00:34:44.961
Of course,

00:34:44.981 --> 00:34:46.943
I have to say that because we obviously,

00:34:46.963 --> 00:34:48.284
they're listening to a podcast.

00:34:48.324 --> 00:34:50.505
So we hope that you'll find

00:34:50.525 --> 00:34:52.148
that we're bringing fresh ideas,

00:34:52.168 --> 00:34:52.608
that we're going to

00:34:52.648 --> 00:34:53.688
challenge our assumptions

00:34:54.076 --> 00:34:55.918
and always try to move AONT

00:34:55.958 --> 00:34:56.599
forward in the right

00:34:56.619 --> 00:34:57.701
direction to do the right

00:34:57.740 --> 00:34:59.222
thing for our patients.

00:34:59.443 --> 00:35:01.666
So thank you, Damian, for your time.

00:35:01.846 --> 00:35:03.208
And as our audience,

00:35:03.228 --> 00:35:04.969
we'll see you later on the next Hands On,

00:35:05.010 --> 00:35:05.530
Hands Off.

