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♪ Opening theme music ♪

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Hello, and welcome to this episode
of ArtsAbly in Conversation.

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My name is Diane Kolin.

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This series presents artists, academics,
and project leaders who dedicate their

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time and energy to a better accessibility
for people with disabilities in the arts.

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You can find more of these conversations
on our website, artsably.com,

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which is spelled A-R-T-S-A-B-L-Y dot com.

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♪ Theme music ♪

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Today, ArtsAbly is in conversation with
Clint Warren, a composer, a guitarist,

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a singer, songwriter, and a producer
living in Cleveland, in Ohio.

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You can find the resources mentioned
by Clint Warren during this episode

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on ArtsAbly's website in the blog section.

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♪ Clint Warren - Reggae Beat ♪

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Take it easy, take it easy,

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Oh, you gotta, gotta slow it down now.

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Take it easy, take it easy,

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'cause life's not so serious, no.

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Just listen to the reggae beat

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and let the music take you off your feet

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and get ready to grab a seat now 

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and take a step back and let your worries subside.

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Take it easy, take it easy,

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Oh, you gottta, gotta slow it down now.

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Take it easy, take it easy,

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'cause life's not so serious, no.

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Why don't you take some advice and

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listen to these words I've written for you.

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Smoke some ganja and then unwind.

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Take a step back and let your worry subside.

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♪ End of the musical excerpt ♪

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Welcome to this new episode
of ArtsAbly in Conversation.

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Today, I am with Clint Warren,
who is a composer, a guitarist,

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a singer-songwriter, and a producer
living in Cleveland, in Ohio.

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Yes.
Clint, welcome.

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Thank you.

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Okay.

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I know you have a long career in reggae
and rock and intersectional work

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that we're going to talk about.

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But before talking about
your musical world today,

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I would like to know a bit about you.

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Would you mind presenting yourself
and talking a bit about your background,

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where you from, where you grew up?

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Thank you.
Yes, sure.

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So at the moment, I'm a reggae solo
artist, but I started off as a child.

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If you can detect an accent,
I'm from South Africa originally, 

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so I moved to the States 
when I was about 10.

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But in South Africa,
I was the host of a kids TV show.

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It was like a pop culture show.

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It was called Zap Mag, and
we would have famous musicians come on.

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One of the most famous reggae artists
in Africa's history, Lucky Dube,

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was one of my guests on the show.

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So he's essentially
South Africa's version of Bob Marley.

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And so I got to actually
perform a song with him on a keyboard.

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I was kind of playing along, and he 
explained to me one drop beats 

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and how the keyboard is a major 
instrument in reggae because

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it's more distinct and the guitar makes
a different sound that doesn't rock.

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And I was just so fascinated by that.

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Reggae became my favorite genre.

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As you'd imagine, reggae
in Africa is very different

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than reggae in the United States.

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So I moved to Florida.

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When I was 10, I got into American
reggae, which at the time

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the three biggest reggae acts
were 311, No Doubt, and Sublime.

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I was like, wow, this is a
very different reggae, but it was cool.

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Sublime combined reggae with
some Spanish music and some ska

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and stuff, ska predated reggae.
So I got into all that.

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I joined the Marines, continued to listen
to Sublime and all those bands, 

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and I got stationed out in Southern California.

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This was probably back in 2004.

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And at the time, I got into some bands
there, Huntington Beach sound, 

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which became known as the Dirty Heads now.

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And I played in a bunch of bands.

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And so music, up until then,
was a passion of mine.

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Unfortunately, in the Marines,
I was injured in combat,

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so I ended up in a wheelchair,
and I lost the use of my right arm,

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so could no longer play guitar or piano.

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And I just edged out.

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I decided to focus on, you know,

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more of a desk job type of thing.

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I ended up going to law school, got a law
degree, ended up joining the Peace Corps, 

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became a legal advisor
to the United States Department of State.

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Still had a huge passion for music.

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And I finally recently underwent a bunch
of surgeries, three surgeries a year.

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But you can see now,
I have use of this arm again.

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It's like a bionic arm.

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I got an ulnar nerve transplant
and all this other crazy stuff.

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But it actually allowed me
to start playing guitar again.

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So I started playing
guitar, started making music.

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And I decided I'd like -
Two years ago, I said, 

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I'm just going to focus on music full-time.

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Normal law, gave up the practice of law,
decided to become a full-time musician.

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And now I'm finding out on social media
and stuff, I've got fans

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reaching out to me and they're like,
Oh, we love your songs.

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And it's mind boggling that a dream
come true is actually coming true.

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So between the moment you were injured
and the moment you went back to figuring out 

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how to go back to music, how long
did it take and what was the process?

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It was a long time.

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I was injured in Operation Iraqi Freedom
that same year, 2004.

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I would say from 2004 to really

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2012-ish, I couldn't really walk.

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I was in a wheelchair.

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Well, the thing about, talking about - 
one of the reasons I joined this organization,

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and I know we'll get to it later
in the interview, but the stigma

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with having a disability.

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So for me, when I first got out of
the Marines, they diagnosed me with PTSD,

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and it wasn't really documented.

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I crushed my knee, essentially.

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A knee surgery, ended up with a blood
clot, and it just rechaoss.

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I lost all the muscle of my right leg,
I had spinal cord injuries, 

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broke my cervical spine, and all that stuff.

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So that's the reason I lost feeling.

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But when I got out, they diagnosed me
with PTSD, and they were like,

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the conditions that they found out
that I actually did have, 15 years later,

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they said they were psychological.

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They said I couldn't use my arms because
I had depression and PTSD and stuff.

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And they never actually
did nerve testing to find out where

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the disconnect was in the nerves.

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So it really took complaining
in the United States

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is the Veterans Administration.

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So you go to these VA hospitals
and just once a week, I was in there

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just saying, I still can't write.

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I'm trying to go back to school
and I can't use my right arm.

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And they'll be like, Okay, we're going
to switch your antidepressants.

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So they did that for 10 years.

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That's one of the things that 
led me to go to law school.

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Part of going to law school, I found out

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that basically the way that the VA runs,

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I was able to challenge that.

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You can't really sue the VA
because it's a Department of the federal

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government in the United States, but
I could challenge those sorts of things.

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So I started filing cases
against the VA, and I got

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outside medical opinions, and my case
was that they should pay for this.

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I went to a private doctor.

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I got private nerve testing.

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Well, that whole thing
took 10 years of going through

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the court system and everything.

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So it wasn't until 2017, from 
2004 to 2017, that I had 

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the first surgery in my arm, where 
they replaced my ulnar nerve, 

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which had basically been 
tied in a figure 8 somehow.

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And they're not sure how exactly.

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I guess, going through the routine
of training for years and punching stuff,

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like punching cement, and that thing.

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Somehow the ulnar nerve
was tied in a knot, and 

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leaving it that long, it damaged 
the nerve that it had to be replaced.

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So it took 2004 to 2017
to actually start the surgery processes.

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And then they were like,
Well, that's not the only thing.

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We have to do a carpal
tunnel on both hands.

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We have to do spine surgery.
We have to do knee surgery.

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We have to do abdominal surgeries.

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It was crazy.

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But you were still singing
at this point, right?

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Oh, I was.

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So, I...

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The positive out of all this is that

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when I was a kid, I could play piano

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and guitar, drums and stuff, but I never
imagined myself being a singer.

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I try to sing on my show,
I try to carry a tune.

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Everyone said I was completely tone deaf,
that I would never be able to sing.

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So because I was in a wheelchair,
it forced me to sing.

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I would try and emulate the notes
on a guitar because I'd be trying to

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explain to my friends who played guitar,
You should try and play this.

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But I couldn't show them how it played, so
I tried to make the sounds with my mouth.

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For 10 years of making these sounds,
and finally, I guess I just

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figured out how to sing along the way.

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I see.

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When you came back to guitar,
did you start immediately considering,

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Oh, let's record something,
let's do an album, something like that?

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Or did it take time?

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No. It was...

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When I was in high school,
so I was about 16 or 17, I won 

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the battle of the bands 
from my high school.

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I was considered one of the best
guitarists in South Florida at the time.

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This is 2002.

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And when I picked up the guitar
again after 15 years,

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it was basically from scratch.

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I could still remember the scales,
I could still remember the chords,

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but to try and get my fingers to actually
press down the strings was brand new.

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The mind guitar connection, it is not
like riding a bike, in my opinion.

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Yeah, for sure.

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You need practice, practice, practice.

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That's not a joke.

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Okay.

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So you recorded...

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I know we are both part of RAMPD,

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and that's how I discovered your work.

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On the profile, you posted a video,

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the song of the lizard.

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Yeah.

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I started digging a little bit
into what you were doing at this time.

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What I found interesting
was the graphical part.

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You were always having having a
playful way to represent the graphic, 

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the animated films that go with these songs.

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Can you talk a bit about what
this whole process of these songs were,

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where you ended up combining some
of your songs with some of the other

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artists, I think, singing on your album
and this animated graphics.

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Essentially, I've always
been a fan of just funny cartoons.

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There's a channel on YouTube,
I should say, that I was inspired by.

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It's called Mr. Weebl's Place, 
something like that.

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But he makes these funny cartoons.

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The most popular one goes like, 
"Benja, Benja."

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And I thought, what if I could

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make a funny cartoon like that, 
but make it reggae?

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So this particular one,
it's my actual pet Gecko.

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Her name is Jacue.

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I started singing to her.

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It's really how the song came about.
I'd sing to her in the morning.

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Like, Jacue is a lizard.

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And I just started drawing her

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for some reason, and I was like,

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Well, these drawings aren't too bad.
I showed them to my friends.

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They were like, Yeah,
those are decent sketches.

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So I decided to make the cartoon,
which was immensely more difficult

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than I imagined, to actually animate
a character whose arms are moving.

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In this case, for the music video, I have
a cricket who jumps on her, 

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her backup dancers are these lady bugs.

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And to actually get them to move
was much more complicated than I thought.

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But it was fun.

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So I had...

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Talking about social media,
people reaching out to me

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like, We like your songs.

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I had one of the biggest reggae bands
in the whole of the continent

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of Africa reached out to me.

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They're called African Reggae Machine.

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And they're like, We like your songs.
They're fun.

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And we see that you're from Africa.

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You got that African reggae feel
and the American music and stuff.

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And another amazing artist,
a reggae artist, originally

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from Kingston, Jamaica.
He lives in Holland now.

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His name is Y-Intel.
He reached out.

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He's like, Yeah, I'm a a fan of
your music, we should do a collaboration.

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So I just did a collaboration
with both of them.

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So it's like a remix off that
New Caledonia song where I've got

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the music video with them.

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We actually called it "Jacue, the Gecko song,"

235
00:16:02,127 --> 00:16:07,232
and I'm about to try and make a

236
00:16:07,266 --> 00:16:10,069
better music video to go along with this.

237
00:16:10,102 --> 00:16:12,471
That was my first attempt at drawing.

238
00:16:12,504 --> 00:16:16,608
And now that I know what to expect

239
00:16:16,608 --> 00:16:20,546
with animating that's moving, I think I

240
00:16:20,579 --> 00:16:24,083
could do a higher quality video
the second time around.

241
00:16:24,116 --> 00:16:27,186
There was not only one, right?

242
00:16:27,219 --> 00:16:29,955
You did a bunch of animated songs.

243
00:16:29,989 --> 00:16:34,093
I did one for my dog, if you can see her.
She's here.

244
00:16:34,093 --> 00:16:39,365
But she is basically Lampurana.

245
00:16:39,398 --> 00:16:45,371
There's a song about her, and
the music video is basically about her.

246
00:16:45,371 --> 00:16:53,445
She's just running around terrorizing my
friends and her pets sitters and stuff.

247
00:16:53,946 --> 00:16:56,749
Yeah, we have influential pets in life.

248
00:16:56,782 --> 00:16:59,318
Yeah, for sure.

249
00:16:59,351 --> 00:17:05,290
Even your album covers
of your EPs or of your singles

250
00:17:05,290 --> 00:17:07,593
have some graphic content on it.

251
00:17:07,593 --> 00:17:08,560
That's you, right?

252
00:17:08,560 --> 00:17:13,632
Yes. I draw all the artwork for all my songs.

253
00:17:13,665 --> 00:17:17,636
Again, much more
complicated than I thought

254
00:17:17,669 --> 00:17:20,572
to actually sketch something
and get it into the format

255
00:17:20,606 --> 00:17:24,343
that it could go on like a cover art

256
00:17:24,376 --> 00:17:27,880
that can be printed or uploaded,

257
00:17:27,880 --> 00:17:30,382
people could see it on their screens and stuff.

258
00:17:30,416 --> 00:17:32,117
They're really beautiful.

259
00:17:32,151 --> 00:17:33,552
Thank you.

260
00:17:33,585 --> 00:17:37,723
For example, there is one drawing
of a lady playing the guitar.

261
00:17:37,756 --> 00:17:39,425
Yeah.
This is wow.

262
00:17:39,458 --> 00:17:42,628
I really like your style.

263
00:17:42,661 --> 00:17:44,196
Oh, well, thank you.

264
00:17:44,229 --> 00:17:47,166
Okay, so what is in the news now?

265
00:17:47,199 --> 00:17:50,669
What are you working on right now?

266
00:17:50,702 --> 00:17:57,142
Speaking of collaborations, I have a bunch
of collaborations coming out between now

267
00:17:57,176 --> 00:17:59,311
through November, I want to say.

268
00:17:59,344 --> 00:18:04,650
I'm going to have a song coming out
about once every 2-3 weeks, and an album

269
00:18:04,683 --> 00:18:06,885
is coming out in two weeks from now.

270
00:18:06,919 --> 00:18:08,854
So it's my first actual album.

271
00:18:08,854 --> 00:18:12,357
The last thing I released
was technically an EP

272
00:18:12,357 --> 00:18:14,193
since it only had five songs in it.

273
00:18:14,226 --> 00:18:16,528
So this will be a full 12 song album.

274
00:18:16,528 --> 00:18:19,531
I took some of my most popular songs, 

275
00:18:19,531 --> 00:18:23,102
and there'll be a few new ones on this album.

276
00:18:23,102 --> 00:18:29,141
Is there a specific one that
you really like on that new album?

277
00:18:29,174 --> 00:18:36,215
I would say my favorite, I did a remix
of Ziggy Marley's song Beach in Hawaii.

278
00:18:36,248 --> 00:18:38,550
There's going to be a remix of that.

279
00:18:38,584 --> 00:18:42,921
I think it'll be the 12th
song on the album.

280
00:18:42,955 --> 00:18:45,491
That'll probably be my personal favorite.

281
00:18:45,991 --> 00:18:48,627
Who are the artists
collaborating with you?

282
00:18:48,660 --> 00:18:50,128
Let me think.

283
00:18:50,128 --> 00:18:53,432
In order, the first one is Sunburnt Sky.

284
00:18:53,465 --> 00:18:58,670
He's an awesome reggae artist out of Utah.

285
00:18:58,871 --> 00:19:02,808
Let's see. Next in order, I think is -

286
00:19:02,808 --> 00:19:05,477
 I mentioned Y-Intel and African Reggae Machine.

287
00:19:05,511 --> 00:19:09,214
So that song Jacue be on there.

288
00:19:09,915 --> 00:19:12,184
Who else?

289
00:19:12,184 --> 00:19:17,222
Jubba White. I met him when 
I lived in the Pacific Northwest.

290
00:19:17,256 --> 00:19:18,924
So I just moved to Ohio.

291
00:19:18,924 --> 00:19:23,629
I used to live in
the Portland, Oregon, area.

292
00:19:23,662 --> 00:19:27,733
And there was this reggae artist
who I performed with there, Jubba White,

293
00:19:27,733 --> 00:19:31,670
also one of these O'G's
from Kingston, Jamaica,

294
00:19:31,703 --> 00:19:33,906
now living in the Pacific Northwest.

295
00:19:33,939 --> 00:19:40,479
But he has a voice, in my opinion,
that's on par with Ziggy Marley.

296
00:19:40,512 --> 00:19:46,718
If not, now, I don't want to dare say he's
better than Ziggy Marley, but I would say

297
00:19:46,752 --> 00:19:51,123
we're working on a song in the particular
way that he sings it, I think, is better

298
00:19:51,123 --> 00:19:53,358
than a lot of Ziggy Marley songs.

299
00:19:53,392 --> 00:19:57,629
So I was blown away by him.
Jubba White is his name.

300
00:19:57,663 --> 00:19:59,398
He'll be on there.

301
00:20:00,399 --> 00:20:06,138
A reggae artist out of Southern California
His act is Summerland Feels.

302
00:20:06,171 --> 00:20:12,110
He sounds just like Justin Timberlake, 
except a reggae version.

303
00:20:12,144 --> 00:20:16,114
But he's one of the most phenomenal 
voices I've ever heard 

304
00:20:16,114 --> 00:20:18,150
out of anyone I've collaborated with.

305
00:20:18,183 --> 00:20:21,053
So also very excited for that song.

306
00:20:21,053 --> 00:20:28,527
And any tours or are you going to do
a promotion tour, a series of concerts?

307
00:20:28,527 --> 00:20:32,197
So unfortunately, I took a break
from playing shows and stuff

308
00:20:32,230 --> 00:20:36,134
from the surgeries I mentioned.

309
00:20:36,168 --> 00:20:38,937
I'm still healing up from a recent one.

310
00:20:38,971 --> 00:20:42,407
Unfortunately, I don't
think there'll be any shows until

311
00:20:42,441 --> 00:20:45,444
the beginning of next year, 2025.

312
00:20:45,444 --> 00:20:46,378
Okay.

313
00:20:46,411 --> 00:20:52,217
Well, tell us. We can announce 
that to ArtsAbly's auditors.

314
00:20:52,684 --> 00:20:56,121
I have a question about...

315
00:20:56,154 --> 00:21:02,294
We were mentioning these healing processes
and the fact to accept your disability

316
00:21:02,327 --> 00:21:04,329
and things like that.

317
00:21:04,329 --> 00:21:09,768
With the years, you've learned how to
adapt to your different needs and things

318
00:21:09,801 --> 00:21:13,705
like that in your artistic practices.

319
00:21:13,739 --> 00:21:16,808
For me, it's something
that is called Disibility Arts.

320
00:21:16,808 --> 00:21:22,347
I was wondering if you could tell us
what it is for you to work in

321
00:21:22,347 --> 00:21:27,119
that field of disability arts.

322
00:21:27,152 --> 00:21:28,987
Well, I think...

323
00:21:29,021 --> 00:21:33,058
I've been disabled since 2004,
since I got out of the Marines.

324
00:21:33,091 --> 00:21:37,129
When I first got out, and I'm showing
my age here, they used to call it

325
00:21:37,162 --> 00:21:42,601
handicap back then, which is an offensive
term, so they changed it to disabled.

326
00:21:42,634 --> 00:21:47,506
I still personally think there's a lot
of stigma with the word disabled,

327
00:21:47,539 --> 00:21:51,943
and it's it has taken me 20 years
to realize that there can be

328
00:21:51,977 --> 00:21:54,413
actual advantages to being disabled.

329
00:21:54,413 --> 00:22:00,318
So one of the advantages that I've figured
out that I have, I'm hard of hearing.

330
00:22:00,352 --> 00:22:04,523
I'm one of those people who use the 3M
earplugs, which doesn't work.

331
00:22:04,556 --> 00:22:06,558
I'm part of that whole class action.

332
00:22:06,591 --> 00:22:10,629
But when I got out of the Marines, they're
like, You're very hard of hearing.

333
00:22:10,662 --> 00:22:13,231
I do actually use hearing aids.

334
00:22:13,265 --> 00:22:17,302
And I've been in a situation,
I played a show where the sound tech

335
00:22:17,336 --> 00:22:21,406
on stage pulled my hearing aid
out of my ear and started yelling at me.

336
00:22:21,406 --> 00:22:24,576
He's like, We have on stage monitors.
You don't need in ears.

337
00:22:24,576 --> 00:22:27,879
And I was like, I wanted to
yell at the guy like it's a hearing aid.

338
00:22:27,913 --> 00:22:32,517
And it's like a $10,000 hearing aid
that he just yanked out of my ear.

339
00:22:32,551 --> 00:22:36,788
But what I figured out is that
from being hard to hearing,

340
00:22:36,822 --> 00:22:40,492
it's allowed me to hear certain tones
that most people can't hear, like

341
00:22:40,525 --> 00:22:45,263
specific bass tones and things that from

342
00:22:45,297 --> 00:22:48,533
people I could collaborate with.

343
00:22:48,567 --> 00:22:54,239
I'll send them a mix that's adjusted
to my hearing specifically.

344
00:22:54,272 --> 00:22:59,945
And when they hear the mix, they're like,
I can hear multiple bass tracks in this.

345
00:22:59,978 --> 00:23:02,881
And I'm like, Yeah, well,
there are multiple bass tracks in it.

346
00:23:02,914 --> 00:23:08,053
But I guess usually when people mix
things, it's not mixed in a way that...

347
00:23:08,053 --> 00:23:12,457
They're accentuating certain tones

348
00:23:13,425 --> 00:23:15,694
that you'd hear in a final mix.

349
00:23:15,727 --> 00:23:20,465
But for someone to sing over it, I was told 
that having these layered bass tracks 

350
00:23:20,465 --> 00:23:25,604
is actually very helpful to them
because reggae specifically,

351
00:23:25,604 --> 00:23:28,940
hip hop too, the vocals follow the bass line.

352
00:23:28,974 --> 00:23:33,745
So in all these other beats,
these guys I collaborated with,

353
00:23:33,745 --> 00:23:37,482
they were trying to guess where the notes were, 

354
00:23:37,482 --> 00:23:41,386
or they're trying to emulate
the guitar or piano with my songs.

355
00:23:41,386 --> 00:23:44,923
They're emulating just the bass line
because you could barely even

356
00:23:44,956 --> 00:23:47,692
hear the high tones in my mix.

357
00:23:47,692 --> 00:23:50,328
And they that that really helped them.

358
00:23:50,328 --> 00:23:56,268
So in a way, they call it disabled,
but I think it's just different in a way.

359
00:23:56,301 --> 00:24:00,172
Yes, I'm hard of hearing certain
tones, but I can also pay attention

360
00:24:00,205 --> 00:24:03,341
to other tones that I can hear.

361
00:24:03,375 --> 00:24:08,380
Yeah. Plus with hearing aids today,
there is no issue with connecting that

362
00:24:08,413 --> 00:24:13,885
in Bluetooth or have some systems
that would allow you to

363
00:24:13,885 --> 00:24:17,088
fully integrate that into the existing system.

364
00:24:17,088 --> 00:24:18,123
Yeah.

365
00:24:18,156 --> 00:24:19,257
Yeah.

366
00:24:19,324 --> 00:24:23,028
Then there was the part about

367
00:24:23,061 --> 00:24:26,631
regaining some mobility also that must

368
00:24:26,631 --> 00:24:32,771
have impacted your way of playing,
coming back to your own integration

369
00:24:32,804 --> 00:24:36,174
of all these instruments and your voice.

370
00:24:36,174 --> 00:24:37,342
It has.

371
00:24:37,375 --> 00:24:44,683
I've gone from essentially
being in a wheelchair.

372
00:24:44,716 --> 00:24:50,789
Sometimes on a good day,
I could feel my legs, 

373
00:24:50,789 --> 00:24:53,425
on a bad day I couldn't feel them, 
that type of thing.

374
00:24:53,458 --> 00:24:59,030
So it varied.
But now just to be able to, 

375
00:24:59,030 --> 00:25:03,301
I don't know, stand up at a mic is almost

376
00:25:03,335 --> 00:25:07,572
like a terrifying thing that I can now
stand there the whole time.

377
00:25:07,606 --> 00:25:09,708
I can hold the guitar the whole time.

378
00:25:09,741 --> 00:25:15,680
Whereas before, I don't know.

379
00:25:15,714 --> 00:25:19,684
I feel like a kid again.

380
00:25:19,718 --> 00:25:24,623
The best way to put it
is regaining my mobility,

381
00:25:24,623 --> 00:25:26,224
It feels like I'm a kid.

382
00:25:26,258 --> 00:25:28,460
I'm like, Can I stand for an hour?

383
00:25:28,493 --> 00:25:29,961
Can I stand for two hours?

384
00:25:29,961 --> 00:25:34,132
It's like a test, and I'm finding
out a lot of the times.

385
00:25:34,132 --> 00:25:36,635
I think the last show I played was in May, 

386
00:25:36,635 --> 00:25:40,939
and I was up there for two hours on stage.

387
00:25:41,439 --> 00:25:45,510
I could feel my legs the entire
time, which was insane.

388
00:25:45,544 --> 00:25:46,645
Yeah.

389
00:25:46,645 --> 00:25:48,013
Well, it's great.

390
00:25:48,280 --> 00:25:54,019
So you're regaining and regaining,
or is it fully regained now in your- 

391
00:25:54,019 --> 00:25:56,087
No, it's not fully there.

392
00:25:56,087 --> 00:26:00,091
Unfortunately, same thing with my arm.

393
00:26:00,091 --> 00:26:04,062
The nerves in my back have
been damaged for so long.

394
00:26:04,095 --> 00:26:08,567
There's not a lot they can do with it,
but what they are doing is 

395
00:26:08,567 --> 00:26:13,438
I get a lot of rhizotomies, 
radio frequency ablation sort of things, 

396
00:26:13,438 --> 00:26:20,178
and a little pack that basically

397
00:26:20,211 --> 00:26:25,050
interrupts electrical signals
being carried out there.

398
00:26:25,050 --> 00:26:32,624
And from them doing that, that somehow
stop my legs from going numb.

399
00:26:32,657 --> 00:26:37,495
It somehow by them blocking
certain signals and allowing

400
00:26:37,529 --> 00:26:40,532
other signals to come through,

401
00:26:42,067 --> 00:26:46,571
somehow that's working for me.

402
00:26:46,671 --> 00:26:47,939
Okay.

403
00:26:48,506 --> 00:26:51,242
Well, I have a last question.

404
00:26:51,242 --> 00:26:57,549
We were talking about collaborations and
we were talking about artists with whom

405
00:26:57,549 --> 00:27:00,318
you have been discussing your music.

406
00:27:00,352 --> 00:27:05,457
But I was wondering if you had some - 
Who are your inspirations?

407
00:27:05,490 --> 00:27:12,263
Who are the people who really counted in
your journey as a musician?

408
00:27:12,297 --> 00:27:16,801
If you have one or two names
to give, who would it be and why?

409
00:27:16,835 --> 00:27:22,574
For singing, I think my biggest 
influence is David Bowie.

410
00:27:22,574 --> 00:27:24,576
As a kid -

411
00:27:25,110 --> 00:27:31,583
I should go back to when I was a kid.
Lucky Dube introduced me to reggae.

412
00:27:31,616 --> 00:27:35,720
But prior to that, I was
a David Bowie fan for some reason.

413
00:27:35,754 --> 00:27:39,758
My friends at the time listened to,
I don't know, Michael Jackson

414
00:27:39,791 --> 00:27:42,093
and pop artists like that.

415
00:27:42,093 --> 00:27:46,364
Back then, it was like the
Michael Jackson-Prince thing.

416
00:27:46,398 --> 00:27:51,503
For some reason,
I liked David Bowie's songs.

417
00:27:51,536 --> 00:27:55,907
And I think when I was a little kid, 
I would try and sing his songs.

418
00:27:55,940 --> 00:28:01,212
And now, most of my fans who reach out
to me always say that I sound, I sing

419
00:28:01,212 --> 00:28:03,782
just like David Bowie for some reason.

420
00:28:03,815 --> 00:28:05,717
It could be the South African accent.

421
00:28:05,750 --> 00:28:10,922
And guitar-wise, I personally
think the best guitarist who's ever

422
00:28:10,955 --> 00:28:15,360
existed, and I know a lot of people
get offended by this, is Jimi Hendrix.

423
00:28:15,393 --> 00:28:18,530
I know people say, Oh, there's
better guitarists than Jimi Hendrix.

424
00:28:18,530 --> 00:28:20,765
There's better soloists than Jimi Hendrix.

425
00:28:20,799 --> 00:28:25,603
But I think the way that Jimi Hendrix
played, he didn't just play solos.

426
00:28:25,637 --> 00:28:28,039
He would make his solo part of the song.

427
00:28:28,073 --> 00:28:33,178
And the way he wrote his solos
was basically like words

428
00:28:33,211 --> 00:28:35,146
in the song that he would sing.

429
00:28:35,180 --> 00:28:37,382
So he would sing the entire song.

430
00:28:37,415 --> 00:28:40,418
You got the entire song, and he would 
take some of the words out 

431
00:28:40,452 --> 00:28:42,854
and replace that with guitar riffs.

432
00:28:42,854 --> 00:28:47,225
And that's the exact thing
that I try to do in my songs,

433
00:28:47,726 --> 00:28:51,529
which is extremely hard to try and

434
00:28:51,529 --> 00:28:55,834
convert lyrics into guitar sounds.

435
00:28:55,867 --> 00:29:00,171
That you have to either be
the best guitarist in the world or become

436
00:29:00,205 --> 00:29:06,945
the best guitarist in the world, because
to really transcribe it, it might be,

437
00:29:06,978 --> 00:29:11,149
I don't know, half a band might actually
be the lyrics that someone's singing.

438
00:29:11,149 --> 00:29:14,886
Because the way people sing,
it's not just hitting specific notes.

439
00:29:14,886 --> 00:29:19,691
You have all the sharps and flats
in between just naturally with the voice.

440
00:29:19,691 --> 00:29:24,562
And he was able to mimic
those exact sounds on his guitar.

441
00:29:24,596 --> 00:29:30,835
And for that, I just think that's
something that I've been playing guitar.

442
00:29:30,869 --> 00:29:31,803
Let's see.

443
00:29:31,836 --> 00:29:36,374
I would say prior to the Marines,
when I hurt my arm, I was playing

444
00:29:36,407 --> 00:29:41,079
for about 10 years.

445
00:29:41,112 --> 00:29:47,719
And then recently, I've been playing 10 to
12 hours a day for the last four years.

446
00:29:47,752 --> 00:29:50,722
So I feel I feel like that's a lot
of hours invested in the guitar,

447
00:29:50,755 --> 00:29:53,858
and I still can't play like Jimi Hendrix.

448
00:29:53,892 --> 00:30:01,232
I think that those two guys
are the biggest influences to me.

449
00:30:01,266 --> 00:30:03,568
Well, thank you so much
for this conversation.

450
00:30:03,601 --> 00:30:06,271
It was a pleasure talking with you today.

451
00:30:06,304 --> 00:30:10,942
I wish you all the best for everything
that you're doing right now.

452
00:30:10,975 --> 00:30:12,143
Thank you.

453
00:30:12,177 --> 00:30:13,611
And yeah.

454
00:30:13,611 --> 00:30:17,282
Have a fantastic day and talk soon.

455
00:30:17,315 --> 00:30:18,283
Thank you.

456
00:30:18,550 --> 00:30:19,217
Bye.

457
00:30:20,318 --> 00:30:25,456
♪ Closing theme music ♪
