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Hi, everyone. This is Lucas Voss with the

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Becker's Healthcare Podcast. Thanks so much for tuning

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in to this episode. An exciting topic today,

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building trust through innovation, technology and patient care

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in modern health care. And I'm very excited

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to be joined by doctor Ryan Fulton. He's

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the section chief at Carilion Children's General Pediatrics

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and an assistant professor

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both at the Virginia Tech Carilion School of

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Medicine

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and Edward Via College of Osteopathic

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Medicine. Doctor Fulton, thanks so much for being

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here today.

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Great to be here. Thanks for having me.

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Absolutely. Great to have you on. Well, for

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us to get started, making sure our audience

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knows who you are, Could you just give

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us a a brief introduction to yourself and

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your overview of your work and career in

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health care?

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Absolutely. Yeah. So

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I started my career,

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obviously, in med school at BCom,

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in Blacksburg, Virginia

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and ended up doing residency at, Carilion Clinic,

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as well following that and then maintained,

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my career through Carilion,

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rising up to be section g for the

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past, two years,

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for outpatient,

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pediatric medicine.

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I've have a passion in both advocacy

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and technology

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and all kinds of things that are associated

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with medicine, so it's a nice place to

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be,

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to really

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hone my skills and develop the section in

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a way that,

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is most

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advantageous to our patients,

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as well as benefiting our physicians

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as we move forward with,

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the new technology and things that we've encountered

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along the way.

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And I love that you're an educator as

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well.

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That's that's that is fantastic.

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And I again, you have so much clinical

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experience

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over a decade.

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When we talk about technology

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specifically,

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it's evolved significantly. It continues to evolve. I

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feel like every month there's something new that

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we need to talk about.

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What do you see as the major benefits

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and challenges

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of integrating new technologies

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into medical practice today?

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I think the biggest benefit is improving patient

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care.

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That's that's the goal of improving technology. Right?

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So I I remember being the first to

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use the digital stethoscope in my practice. I

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remember

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being, on the research team looking at putting

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these devices

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in Far Southwest Virginia

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to allow us to do a full exam

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remotely,

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and allowing us, especially during COVID, to implement

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those strategies

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to improve patient care, not only for those

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that can't get in, but for those that

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don't have access at all. You know, many

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of our states are

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are very large much larger than Virginia. If

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you think about places like Texas or California,

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there are regions that don't have access to

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health care at all. So that's the direction

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that, you know, I really wanted to see

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most benefit from the technologies that we have.

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We off also have better diagnostics,

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enhanced communication within health care teams,

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and more personalized care,

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that we're seeing. The movement of concierge medicine

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and things like that would never happen without

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improvement in technology.

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Yeah. Absolutely. And you mentioned some of the,

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advancements that you've sort of personally witnessed in

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your own career, and this is this is

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something that I was really interested in.

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For you personally, what's the one technological

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advancement that has really impacted your career the

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most and your daily work when you think

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back through this evolution?

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I mean, I think that everyone's answer would

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be the electronic medical record.

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It's the most impactful and most all encompassing.

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You know, when you think about,

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the development of anything, whether it be the

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machines that help us do remote

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medicine

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or whether it be,

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you know, utilizing

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AI and health care, Epic, You know, the

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the Epic is what we use for EMR,

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but any electronic medical record is the backbone

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of how that technology

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is put from our hands into the patient

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hands, and that has really, really impacted health

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care.

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There are pros and cons to it, obviously,

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but that is that's has had the biggest

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impact overall.

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Yeah. Absolutely.

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Now with these advancements, there's a lot of

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happening. A lot of folks touch these technologies

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that that have certainly been in this space

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for a while, and and AI has really

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impacted

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health care as well. And there there's a

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survey from last year from 2024 that identified

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that nurses still have a have significant doubts

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over using AI driven technology,

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specifically in regards to accuracy and cybersecurity.

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How can leaders foster more trust, and and

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where do you see AI making the biggest

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difference for clinicians and patient care?

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Yeah. I think I think any anyone any

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advancement in technology or science

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has its reservations and trust.

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And this comes from even when we talk

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about early inter early adoption of electronic

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medical record.

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And,

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really, what it comes down to is that

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the direction that we're moving in health care,

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whether it be for AI or any other

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technology,

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is is the direction that we will be

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going. So

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I I always like to say that,

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when when, ChattiBT and all the new age,

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artificial intelligence started to come out,

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they were worried about AI taking jobs.

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And, one of my favorite quotes, and I

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forget who said it, but it was that,

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AI is not gonna take your job. Someone

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who knows how to utilize AI is going

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to take your job. And so,

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it's kind of get on the train or

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not leave the station sort of thing. So

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how do we affect how do we affect

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that?

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It's really talking about it in less of

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a scary way. As with anything, when you

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adopt something new,

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there are gonna be growing pains.

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And so trying to discuss those growing pains

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in a in a way that doesn't seem

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like you're

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preventing

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information from being shared,

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in a very transparent way,

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will help,

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both patients and nurses and and everyone that

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is involved really get on board with things.

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Yeah. And and you talked about the patient

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piece as being

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very important in in this space as well.

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And, again, you have extensive experience specifically in

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the pediatric space. When you work with younger

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patients and their families, how have you seen

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technology

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change the doctor patient relationship there over the

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years, and and what's important for health care

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organizations to keep in mind?

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The wonderful thing about

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working with kids is that kids have almost

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no biases.

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Mhmm. And so

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when they engage with new technology, it's more

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of a curiosity

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thing

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rather than a fear thing.

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So when I talk you know, when we

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utilize,

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DAX Copilot in in,

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our work in the in the office, we

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were initially, like, worried that there's gonna be

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people that deny access because of the fear

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of artificial intelligence.

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And what what I have have been doing

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is introducing it, explaining it, you know, asking

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permission, but also kind of telling the telling

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the patients that I have this little man

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in my in my phone that's gonna help

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me write my notes so I can sit

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and play with them

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and draw

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and do trucks and cars and talk to

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mom and dad instead of sitting on my

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computer.

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So I used to sit on my computer

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ten, fifteen feet away from my patient until

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the physical exam. Now I get to be

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right up with my patient,

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hanging out with my patient, building that patient,

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doctor relationship

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rather than being divided by a screen.

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So technology, in this case, is really enabling

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that that patient that relationship

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and being able to focus more on the

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relationship. Is that right? Absolutely. And I tell

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patients all the time, you know, even with

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older kids, I'm like, I would, you know,

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I'd like your permission to utilize this technology

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so I don't have to stare at a

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screen, and I can look at you and

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talk to you. And that immediately I've not

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not had anyone say no, though, as far

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as giving their consent because,

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one, they trust me,

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and they trust the process. And and

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and really establishing that relationship

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is so much of what people are looking

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for in health care. And if we look

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even more than that, if we look at

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a global perspective

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of

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how do we change people's, you know, overall

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trust of the medical community, how do we

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change,

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their interaction with the medical community, it's about

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building that relationship.

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Yeah. And with that, again, comes then trust

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in the technology that's being used to be

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able to advance patient care, which is was

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the key it was the key here, really.

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Looking looking ahead, obviously, 2025, but beyond that

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too,

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what do you think are some of the

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aspects or the technologies that you think will

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redefine family medicine,

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and what advice do you have for other

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providers who are looking to say, okay. We

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want more technology. We want to implement more

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AI and really leverage these new

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tools. So I think as far as the

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impact,

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for health care as a whole,

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you know, the possibilities are endless. My my

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suspicion

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is that, eventually, you will walk into a

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clinic,

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and you will be able to

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be recorded. Obviously, you would have to have

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your permission, but the the protected,

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information

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would get would check you in, get all

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your information. They would take your history. And

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while there's concerns about, you know, AI taking

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over the diagnostic steps,

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again, it's about the relationship.

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So you want one person wants to talk

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to another person. And so if you are

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able to gather that information in an expeditious

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way and then come in and have a

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conversation

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and talk with that patient meaningfully face to

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face,

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you're saving a lot of time that on

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the back end is what is causing burnout

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in physicians.

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So the logistics of,

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writing the note, of making the order, of

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dealing with the health insurance. All of those

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logistics is where AI needs to focus

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as we move into the future because the

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relationship,

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person to person, is what we have.

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But the burnout rate for physicians is why

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we would is gonna be taken hopefully taken

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care of by

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AI.

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And then in terms of the the provider

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perspective too, as you've mentioned,

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it's that trust, right, that's really important in

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the technology, being able to have conversations with

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everybody to say, okay. Hey. This is what

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what the tools do. Here's how it can

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help you. Are these conversations crucial for leaders

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to have to be able to say, okay.

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Here's how we're going to move this forward?

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Absolutely.

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I think that from the technology company

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side of things or corporation,

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there needs to be a significant focus on

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how to keep patient information protected,

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how to keep

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the artificial intelligence

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on track, which means that we're gonna have

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lots of software updates. We're gonna have lots

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of changes and and adaptations.

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But a %, you have to explain to

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the patient and their parent what this means,

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you know, how the encryption works, why the

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why I feel safe with this data,

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or at least have it in your back

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pocket if there's lots of concerns from the

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parent.

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Right. Absolutely. And that's why partnership is so

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important with with these companies being able with

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the vendors being able to do that, building

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a good partnership as well.

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Doctor Fulton, thank you so much for taking

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the time. I feel like we could, keep

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going on here with all of the great

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things that are happening in this space.

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Oh, yes. Absolutely. There's all always a change.

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Every every new day has a new thing

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to look into.

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Absolutely. Thank you, doctor Fulton, for taking the

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time, and we also want to thank our

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podcast sponsor, Microsoft.

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You can tune in to more podcasts from

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Becker's Healthcare by visiting our podcast page at

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beckershospitalreview.com.