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Want to enhance your health care organization's performance?

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Visit us at

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amnhealthcare.com.

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This is Laura Dirda with the Becker's Healthcare

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podcast.

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I'm thrilled today to be joined by Patty

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Cuentes,

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executive director and associate CMIO at Mount Sinai

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Health System. Patty, it's a pleasure to have

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you on the podcast today.

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Thank you so much, Laura. I'm happy to

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be here.

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Now I'm excited for our conversation because I

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know Mount Sinai is doing some really amazing

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things in technology,

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in bridging out with some of the clinical,

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care and care delivery as well as, you

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know, a lot is happening within the,

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physician assistant space and really excited to learn

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more from your perspective about how that role

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has evolved over time. But before we dive

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into that, those questions, I was wondering, could

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you tell me a little bit more about

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yourself and your background?

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Sure. Absolutely. Thank you for asking. So I

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have been at Mount Sinai now for almost

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9 years,

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as an executive director and an associate CMIO

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where

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I'm responsible for

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a lot of different

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sometimes,

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initiatives that are so different that it's very

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difficult to see the thread. But I will

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tell you what the thread is. But I

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am I help support,

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our Mount Sinai international team. So get to

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travel to different countries and help the technology

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work

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in some of the hospitals and government systems

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in different countries.

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I work within

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the,

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health system

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improving interoperability, which is what I'd like to

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get into a little bit later.

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I help support the emergency departments,

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our social determinants of health

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screening,

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and,

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I also

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work

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with a lot of our diversity initiatives and

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health equity,

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for from the technology

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aspect, which,

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you know, sometimes

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it's easy to forget

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that, really the the automation and and especially

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now with a lot of the different AI

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tools

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create some bias if we're not really

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paying attention,

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to our health equity initiatives.

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So that's a little bit of, what I

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do at Mount Sinai.

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I've been in the technology space for the

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last 17 years

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and I've been a PA for the last

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24 years. And as a PA,

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like a lot of PAs,

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we are trained in a very general

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broad sense

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and I certainly have taken advantage of that.

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I've worked in the emergency department for many

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years. I worked in the surgical ICU and

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the surgery department for many years. I worked

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in oncology for many years

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and I worked in,

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running clinics in homeless shelters,

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and even in small community health centers focused

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on LGBTQ,

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health care. So I've had a very diverse,

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clinical

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experience, and I try to bring some of

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that to the technology space as well.

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That's amazing to hear. And and certainly so

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many aspects of the health care system that

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you are able to touch on a regular

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basis is just impressive to,

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get a full understanding of everything you do

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and all the accountabilities that you'll hold within

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your role. That's really amazing. Thank you so

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much for sharing with us. Now

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what opportunities and headwinds do you have your

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eye on right now and specifically through some

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of these lenses that you talked about, whether

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it be the technology

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working with hospitals and teams even abroad to

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implement that or,

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diversity, equity, inclusion from the technology roles, social

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determinants of health screening, and all of these

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other areas,

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What is really top of mind for you,

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and what do you have your eye on,

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over the next couple months here?

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Well, thank you for for asking that. So

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the I mentioned that there's a recurring theme

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among the many initiatives,

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and many projects

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that I work on. And

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that is really

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it's almost like the, you know, all things

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are new again, which is

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the need for improved coordination

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of patient care

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through the use

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of

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data and data exchange and interoperability.

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And because I'm involved in those multiple projects,

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this is a recurrent theme

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that keeps coming to the forefront.

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You know, we we've had an increased focus,

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for example, in the last couple of years

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of

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providing

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patients access to their own data with the

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21st Century Cures Act.

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You know, where now patients get access to

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their lab results and notes in real time

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and improvements in the EMR's ability to allow

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that access for for the patients,

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and access to the patient's providers as well

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via text messages and emails.

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And, of course, you know, as I mentioned,

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the realities of AI tools to automate some

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administrative tasks,

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there is definitely an increased interest in the

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ways that we can exchange data on behalf

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of patients.

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And then, of course, now with the TEFCA

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and the QHINDS,

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conversation now in the forefront,

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that's where, you know,

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we kind of leave it to the IT

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nerds to to figure it out, but it's

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in the public eye. And we to me,

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that is an opportunity

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to invest more in using some of these

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networks that exist already

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and,

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to allow for

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a better understanding

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from their our clinical and operational leaders within

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health care,

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because, you it's not just the IT folks

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in this case. We need to be able

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to educate and message to our clinical and

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operational leaders

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the way that we can serve patients

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through technology.

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So to me, the biggest opportunity and headwinds

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that I have, at least in in my

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eye, is

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interoperability.

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That's really fascinating to hear, you know, and

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certainly interoperability.

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You know, there's a lot of challenges still

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within that space, but,

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boy, to think about what it could do

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once it's optimized and fully,

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in a,

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I guess, in a future where we are

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interoperable, it seems like,

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just a lot of possibilities

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could open up. So, it's just really interesting

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to to hear that as being a top

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priority.

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What within when you're thinking about what you

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do at Mount Sinai, how are you moving

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forward or moving closer to that reality where

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you're able to be more interoperable and what

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challenges or or lessons learned have you had?

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Well,

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a few,

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challenges and opportunities.

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There is obviously the challenge of making sure

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that our infrastructure and our IT systems

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are ready

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for the different multiple ways that we have

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to exchange data for patients,

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and obviously to improve quality outcomes, improve the

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way that we're able to have that data

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accessible by by our patients and our community,

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our community practices, our community of providers.

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That is one piece that is a challenge

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and an opportunity on the IT front, the

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technical front.

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The other is

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related to,

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and I mentioned it a little bit ago,

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but just to expand on it, just education

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and communication that's needed in this space.

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And for myself and others in kind of

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my field, it's the opportunity to be a

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bit of a translator

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to help simplify some of the language that

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is typically used in the way that data

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is a change, the standards. You know, everybody

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says fire, but they, you know, don't really

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understand what it is or, you know, what

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does API even stand for or h l

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seven? Like, all of that, we need to

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be better

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at educating,

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communicating, and translating

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for

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our, again, clinical and operational leaders and just,

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you know, decision makers because,

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you know, we will need to continue to

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invest

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more time, effort and resources

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into the ability to exchange data so that

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we can, again,

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serve our patients and our community better and

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know that, you know, our patients travel and

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we are trying to be more global just

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like a lot of other industries

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are are not local anymore. We're we're very

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much global.

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Oh, that's fantastic to hear, and I, you

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know, can imagine there's a lot that goes

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into

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expanding your reach and thinking of yourselves more

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as a global institution versus just the local,

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communities that you serve. Now

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from your perspective, how are you thinking about

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growth and adding value to the health system

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overall?

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What what really is meaningful for you in

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the work that you're doing?

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I think, you know, again, being that translator,

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being that educator, and,

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you know, systems,

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a lot of health care systems and organizations

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are are limited in

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where they can invest. Right? You know, you

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you need to make choices.

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And I do think that,

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a way to grow a system and add

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value

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is

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to help organizations

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invest more in interoperability

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because it's just a way to improve care

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by coordination.

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You know, you can cut costs, you can

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improve outcomes, you can share in best practices.

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You know, you can again get,

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get and allow access to real time referrals

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to grow a business and reports to better

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serve communities and just improve

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connections even with payers, you know, to improve

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revenue collection.

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And then

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always thinking of the patient at the center

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of care.

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Again, just by broadening that definition

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and bringing in,

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as I mentioned in the beginning, the social

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screening and the social data and bringing that

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in

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to the whole,

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of the patient.

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I love that. I think it's such an

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important aspect of any health care delivery system,

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as you said, just being intentional about,

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how you're building out that network and connecting

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smartly with,

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patients

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in in providing those services. And then 2,

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I think it's interesting having that work dovetail

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into some of the things you're doing on,

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with payers

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in in in that world as well.

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It seems like it's a really ripe for

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kind of innovation within that space, and so

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that that's really, interesting to hear you talk

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about that.

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I'm wondering I I know for health systems

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across the country, finances are tight for most

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organizations

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and margins are thin, but

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what's really a risk or investment that's still

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worth making this year over the or over

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the next 12 months that could be really

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meaningful in making progress towards some of the

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goals you've laid out?

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Well, I I think that, you know, we

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we,

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and a lot of other organizations

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in the US,

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experienced,

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you know, the outage with change.

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And, you know, I think a lot of

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organizations are are looking to not make those

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mistakes again or

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be a little bit more self reliant or,

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you know, look at other ways to exchange

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data with payers, sometimes directly, sometimes through the

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EMR.

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And, you know, coming back to the theme

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of

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interoperability,

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but also

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making the best decision

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for your organization in your system

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means that you really have to understand what

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are your options

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and

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where are your skills

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in the technology,

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department. Do you have the right set of

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skills? Do you have the right people? Do

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you have the right resources?

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And

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what is your growth in the business? What

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are you looking to do? Right? So I

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think that all of that is,

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really

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the work that needs to happen to create

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the best opportunities for growth in the future

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is is not

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go back and rely on just one mechanism

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of again, if we're talking about just, you

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know, the the the bottom line, but also

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try to diversify by understanding

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the infrastructure

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that you either have built or need to

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build.

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Does that make sense?

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Yes. I I think so. You know, certainly,

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as you mentioned,

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I I really kinda gravitate toward that idea

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of making sure you have the right skills,

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people, and resources in place. And, you know,

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that infrastructure to support all of it is

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really important. And,

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I think, especially when you're looking at what

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happened with Change Healthcare and how I know

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a lot of systems and, hospitals and and

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practices are trying to figure out what they

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can do,

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to make sure they don't have all their

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eggs in one basket in the future with

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any big vendor like that and especially if

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it's tied to the revenue cycle. So,

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that's exactly right. That's exactly right, Laura. And,

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you know, the other,

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side to this is,

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you know, every state is slightly different.

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The regulations

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around how we can share data is slightly

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different.

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Some states need patient consent,

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some don't,

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and some states are working on,

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you know, again, the the waiver,

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to be able to

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screen more patients, for example, for social

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social data. And I really do encourage

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organizations

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to take, you know, take a look inward

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as to

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who in their IT department,

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understands this this space of interoperability.

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You know, what decisions are being made, who

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is making the decisions,

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and what is the short term and long

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term plan.

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Because what I've seen in my own experience

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working in different,

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organizations over the last couple of decades

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is there's

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there's always a shortfall in the amount of

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resources

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that are placed

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and the amount of investment that is placed

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in the way that organizations can share data.

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And, again, that makes sense because of our

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evolution

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from the fee for fee for service

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to now really looking at outcomes and quality

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and value based care. We're not fully there

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yet, so I do think that organizations need

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to look a little bit more at the

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way that data is exchanged.

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That makes a lot of sense and definitely,

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really ties back nicely to some of the

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things you mentioned earlier in our conversation about

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interoperability and about,

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really securing that type of

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back and forth between organizations

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to have that right type of patient experience,

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but also just really efficiently get things done.

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Now I'm wondering where do you see the

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best opportunities for growth in the future?

420
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Well, you know, there isn't one size fits

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00:15:15,870 --> 00:15:17,970
all. Right? And, again, it's it's

422
00:15:18,294 --> 00:15:19,514
a bit individual

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in the way that you know, where an

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00:15:21,815 --> 00:15:22,955
organization sits,

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00:15:23,415 --> 00:15:24,794
you know, again, which state

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00:15:25,095 --> 00:15:27,415
or and even within their state, you know,

427
00:15:27,415 --> 00:15:29,035
what kind of care do they provide.

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So I do think that again, the way

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00:15:32,460 --> 00:15:34,860
that organizations need to grow depending on the

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00:15:34,860 --> 00:15:36,160
system that you are.

431
00:15:37,340 --> 00:15:39,440
If you need if you wanna grow by

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00:15:39,660 --> 00:15:42,779
receiving referrals, for example, because you have some

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00:15:42,779 --> 00:15:46,080
specialty care that you wanna bring patients to,

434
00:15:46,235 --> 00:15:48,315
well, you need to invest again in those

435
00:15:48,315 --> 00:15:51,435
systems. Right? That is the biggest opportunity for

436
00:15:51,435 --> 00:15:54,254
growth. Right? You need to be able to

437
00:15:54,394 --> 00:15:57,035
not just say, you know, come to us

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00:15:57,035 --> 00:15:58,495
because we provide

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00:15:58,955 --> 00:16:00,014
the best care,

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00:16:00,480 --> 00:16:02,399
but come to us because we also make

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00:16:02,399 --> 00:16:03,139
it easy.

442
00:16:03,519 --> 00:16:05,120
We make it easy for you to send

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00:16:05,120 --> 00:16:07,919
our patients. For example, we make it easy

444
00:16:07,919 --> 00:16:10,240
to see the data about your patients. We

445
00:16:10,240 --> 00:16:13,215
make it easy in that we communicate with

446
00:16:13,215 --> 00:16:16,514
your patients and the referring providers. Let's say,

447
00:16:16,654 --> 00:16:17,794
you know, the technology

448
00:16:18,174 --> 00:16:19,955
allows it to be easy.

449
00:16:21,294 --> 00:16:21,794
Sometimes

450
00:16:22,254 --> 00:16:24,975
I've seen organizations not pay enough attention to

451
00:16:24,975 --> 00:16:27,409
that. You know, they again make decisions

452
00:16:27,949 --> 00:16:30,929
clinically and operationally, but they don't always understand

453
00:16:31,629 --> 00:16:34,269
the backbone of technology that is needed for

454
00:16:34,269 --> 00:16:37,549
that. So where I see the best opportunities

455
00:16:37,549 --> 00:16:38,769
for growth in the future,

456
00:16:39,134 --> 00:16:41,394
there's many and there it's individual,

457
00:16:42,095 --> 00:16:44,735
but part of it is to understand the

458
00:16:44,735 --> 00:16:45,794
technology that,

459
00:16:46,815 --> 00:16:47,875
lays underneath

460
00:16:48,654 --> 00:16:51,774
the ways to bring in referrals and data

461
00:16:51,774 --> 00:16:54,274
and expand your business that way.

462
00:16:55,320 --> 00:16:56,839
I love that. What a what a great

463
00:16:56,839 --> 00:16:59,240
point and, you know, really, really cool to

464
00:16:59,240 --> 00:17:01,740
think about how technology can support,

465
00:17:02,200 --> 00:17:03,100
so many different

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00:17:03,480 --> 00:17:06,599
connecting points and really provide us a better

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future of health care delivery. Patty, thank you

468
00:17:09,325 --> 00:17:10,765
so much for joining us on the podcast

469
00:17:10,765 --> 00:17:12,845
today. This has been a really fun and

470
00:17:12,845 --> 00:17:15,164
fascinating conversation, and I look forward to connecting

471
00:17:15,164 --> 00:17:16,225
with you again soon.

472
00:17:16,684 --> 00:17:18,205
Thank you so much, Laura. Thank you for

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00:17:18,205 --> 00:17:19,345
nerding out with me.